2 functions f,g:X -> X that are discontinuous

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This discussion presents two pairs of discontinuous functions, f and g, defined on the set of real numbers, X = R, whose composition results in a continuous function. The first pair consists of f(x) = 1/x and g(x) = x^2, which are both discontinuous at x = 0, yet their composition gof = f(g(x)) = 1/(x^2) is continuous for all x ≠ 0. The second pair features f(x) = floor(x) and g(x) = x, both of which are discontinuous everywhere, but their composition gof = floor(x) remains continuous for all x.

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2 functions f,g:X --> X that are discontinuous

looking for 2 functions f,g:X --> X that are discontinuous but their composition gof continuous...
 
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Assuming X=R, the reals, can you think of someway of using the fuction that is 0 if x=0, and 1 otherwise with a similar function?
 


One example of two functions f,g:X --> X that are discontinuous but their composition gof continuous is:

f(x) = 1/x and g(x) = x^2, where X is the set of all real numbers except 0.

Both f and g are discontinuous at x = 0, as f is undefined and g has a jump discontinuity at x = 0. However, their composition gof = f(g(x)) = 1/(x^2) is continuous for all x ≠ 0, as it is equal to f(g(x)) = f(x^2) = 1/(x^2).

Another example could be:

f(x) = floor(x) (the greatest integer function) and g(x) = x, where X is the set of all real numbers. Both f and g are discontinuous everywhere, as f has a jump discontinuity at all integers and g has a jump discontinuity at all non-integer points. However, their composition gof = f(g(x)) = floor(x) is continuous for all x, as it is equal to gof = floor(x) = x.
 

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