Forced Oscillations: Period & Amplitude Calculation

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a forced oscillation problem involving a mass-spring system. The original poster presents a scenario where a 2.00 kg mass is driven by an external force, and seeks to determine the period and amplitude of the motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use the formula T=2(pi)/w for the period but expresses confusion over the result. They also question the meaning of Fo in the amplitude formula provided by the textbook, indicating uncertainty about the approach to solving for amplitude.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem. Some suggest starting with the equation of motion before applying formulas, while others seek clarification on the notation used in the problem, particularly regarding the definitions of B and Fo. There is no explicit consensus yet, but the discussion is exploring various interpretations and approaches.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a potential connection to differential equations, though the original poster has not indicated familiarity with solving such equations. The discussion includes assumptions about the relevance of certain terms in the amplitude formula.

nemzy
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A 2.00 kg mass attached to a spring is driven by an external force F = (2.00 N) cos (3t). Assume that the force constant of the spring is 25.0 N/m.

(a) Determine the period of the motion

(b) Determine the amplitude of the motion


FOr part A, i tried the T=2(pi)/w formula, and i got the wrong answer...what am i doing wrong?

For part B, the book says to use this formula:

A= Fo/m / square root of [ (w^2-wo^2)+(bw/m)^2 ]

the Bw/m^2 is irrelevant since B=0...

But what is Fo? Is this how u are suppose to solve for the amplitute for this problem? thanks
 
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first write down the equation of motion before plugging in some formulas. all these oscillation questions you have, have the same kind of equations of motion. first write them down and then solve these equations. don't rely on rules of thumb.
 
What course is this? These look like problems from a differential equations course, but you haven't said anything about solving any differential equations.

PLEASE tell us what your notation means in this particular problem. There is no way we can say what B or Fo mean. Those have to be defined when the formulas are given.
 
B=constant related to the strength of the resistance force

and Fo is

F(t)=Fo(sin(wt))
 

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