Help with Functions: Find the Area of a Norman Window

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the area of a Norman window, which consists of a rectangle topped by a semicircle, with a total perimeter of 30 feet. The initial equation provided for the perimeter, 2x + 2y = 30, is incorrect as it does not account for the semicircular portion. The correct approach involves using the perimeter formula for a semicircle and adjusting the area calculation accordingly. The final area function derived is A = 15x/2 - x^2 + (π/4)x^2.

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Help with Functions!

Hi everone this is my first thread and I am looking forward to particitate in PF. Anyways I need help with a question...although I found a solution but I am not sure if it is right..any help would be greatly appreaciated.
Question - A Norman window has the shape of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircle. If the perimeter of the window is 30ft, express the area A of the window as a function of the width x of the window.
Solution - 2x+2y=30, solvin for y; y=15/2-x
A=Rectangle + semicircle
A=xy + "pi"(x/2)^2
A=x(15/2-x)+"pi"x^2/4
A=15x/2-x^2+"pi"x^2/4
Well...it looks pretty simple but last assignment I did, I got a low mark and I screwed up in many places...so I just want to make sure it doesn't happen again...thanks in advance.
 
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Hi the game, warm welcome to PF ! You have found homework help paradise. :biggrin:

I'm afraid I disagree with your first equation :eek:.

You give 2x+2y=30 as the equation of the perimeter. But this looks to me like the equation for the perimeter of a rectangular window! Try working out a new perimeter equation considering the circular higher part of the window.

And keep in mind when you use the equation of perimeter and area of a circle that you are dealing with a semicircle. Hence you must divide these expressions by half! Ex: the equation of the area and perimeter of the semi-circle are respectively

[tex]A = \frac{1}{2}\pi r^2[/tex]

[tex]P = \pi r[/tex]
 
Thanks quasar987...I really appreaciate your help...I love PF homework help :)
 

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