Integration by substitution help

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the integral \(\int \sec(v+(\pi/2)) \tan(v+\pi/2) dv\) using substitution methods. Todd proposes substituting \(u = \tan(v+\pi/2)\) and inquires about applying the product rule for differentiation. Daniel clarifies that using trigonometric identities, specifically \(\sin(x+\pi/2) = \cos(x)\) and \(\cos(x+\pi/2) = -\sin(x)\), simplifies the integrand, leading to a straightforward integration process.

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  • Understanding of integral calculus and substitution methods
  • Familiarity with trigonometric identities
  • Knowledge of differentiation techniques, including the product rule
  • Experience with basic integration of trigonometric functions
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  • Explore the properties of secant and tangent functions in calculus
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I am going crazy on this problem:

[tex]\int sec(v+(\pi/2)) tan(v+\pi/2)) dv[/tex]

if I substitute u= [tex]tan(v+\pi/2)) dv[/tex], can I use the product rule to find du= [tex]sec(v+(\pi/2)) dv[/tex].

Thanks, Todd
 
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Use [itex]\sin(x+\pi/2)=\cos(x)[/itex] and [itex]\cos(x+\pi/2)=-\sin(x)[/itex] to rewrite the integrand. Then subsitute [itex]u=\frac{1}{\sin(x)}[/itex].
 
Else,use the definition and the substitution [tex]x+\frac{\pi}{2}=u[/tex]...It's really simple.

And another one:
[tex]d[\sec(x+\frac{\pi}{2})]=\sec(x+\frac{\pi}{2})\tan(x+\frac{\pi}{2})dx[/tex]

so the integration is immediate...

Daniel.
 

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