What is the Triganomic Identity for Simplifying Trig Expressions?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the trigonometric identity for simplifying trigonometric expressions, specifically the equation \(\frac{1-\cos\theta}{\sin\theta} = \tan \frac{\theta}{2}\). Key transformations include using the identities \(\cos^2{u} = \frac{1}{2}(1 + \cos{2u})\) and \(\sin^2{u} = \frac{1}{2}(1 - \cos{2u})\) to eliminate the \(\frac{\theta}{2}\) term. The simplification leads to the expression \(\tan^2{u} = \frac{1 - \cos{2u}}{1 + \cos{2u}}\) and utilizes the double angle formulas for sine and cosine.

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lektor
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Nothing special, I'm just not clicking on this question

[tex]\frac {1-\cos\theta}{\sin\theta} = \tan \frac {a}{2}[/tex]

cheers
 
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I'm going to assume by [itex]a[/itex] you mean [itex]\theta[/itex].

In that case, use

[tex]\cos^2{u} = \frac{1}{2}(1+ \cos{2u})[/tex]

and

[tex]\sin^2{u} = \frac{1}{2}(1 - \cos{2u})[/tex]

[tex]\Longrightarrow \tan^2{u} = \frac{1 - \cos{2u}}{1 + \cos{2u}}[/tex]

to get rid of the annoying [tex]\frac{\theta}{2}[/tex], and then multiply by an appropriate version of 1.
 
[tex]\sin\theta=2\sin\frac{\theta}{2}\cos\frac{\theta}{2}[/tex]

[tex]1-\cos\theta=2\sin^{2}\frac{\theta}{2}[/tex]


Daniel.
 

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