Why is acceleartion in denominator ^2 units?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the units of acceleration in the context of derivatives of a position function S(t), where S(t) represents position in feet and time in seconds. Participants are exploring the reasoning behind the squared units of acceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are discussing the relationship between position, velocity, and acceleration, questioning how the units evolve through differentiation. There are attempts to clarify the definitions and units associated with each derivative.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various perspectives on the definitions of acceleration and its units. Some participants provide explanations regarding the mathematical reasoning behind the squared units, while others express surprise at the existence of higher derivatives beyond acceleration.

Contextual Notes

There is a mix of units mentioned (feet and meters), and some participants seem to be clarifying their understanding of the relationships between distance, velocity, and acceleration. The conversation reflects a range of familiarity with the topic and potential misconceptions about derivatives.

ktpr2
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Let's say i have some function S(t) where t is in seconds and S(t) gives feet per second.

As I take the derivatives of S to get the acceleration function, why is the feet unit squared? What's the best way to conceptualize what's going on?
 
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you have it a little mixed up.
S(t) would give you position not velocity
it's derivative S'(t) would give you ft/sec
an the derivative of S''(t) would give you acc. which is ft/(sec)^2

The first derivative tells you how fast your position changes with time, the second derivative is telling how fast your first rate of change is changing with respect to time, hence ft per seconds squared.
 
It's the definition of acceleration, ie. rate of change of velocity. Velocity is rate of change of position (m/s), so rate of change of velocity is m/s/s.
 
So no feet is getting squared.On the other hand,the second does...

Daniel.
 
Nylex said:
It's the definition of acceleration, ie. rate of change of velocity. Velocity is rate of change of position (m/s), so rate of change of velocity is m/s/s.

That's the best explanation I've seen. Thanks.

And yeah that should be seconds squared. Also, my plural use of deriviative was in respect to s''.
 
Distance is in meters

Velocity is in meters per second

Acceleration is in meters per second per second.

In each step you are dividing by seconds.

Velocity / Seconds = [tex]\frac{\frac{m}{s}}{s}} = \frac{m}{s} * \frac{1}{s} = \frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

Likewise jerk is the change in acceleration, dividing by seconds:

Acceleration / Seconds = [tex]\frac{\frac{m}{s^2}}{s}} = \frac{m}{s^2} * \frac{1}{s} = \frac{m}{s^3}[/tex]
 
i never knew there was something after acceleration :|
 
there's infinitely many, they only named the first five I think.
 

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