Is the Integral of ln(1+2^x) Correctly Calculated?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the integral of the function ln(1+2^x) and whether a specific calculation of this integral is correct. Participants are examining the integration process and its relationship to differentiation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster presents an integral calculation and questions its correctness. Some participants suggest differentiating the result to verify it. Others propose a substitution method involving u = 2^x + 1, leading to a different integral expression. There is also a discussion about the relationship between the integral and the derivative of ln(1+2^x).

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring different methods of approaching the integral. There is no explicit consensus on the correctness of the original calculation, but several lines of reasoning are being examined, including differentiation and substitution.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework problem, which may limit the information available for solving the integral. There is an emphasis on understanding the relationship between integration and differentiation in this context.

UrbanXrisis
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what is the integral of [tex]ln(1+2^x)[/tex]

[tex]\int ln(1+2^x)=\frac{2^xln(2)}{1+2^x}[/tex]

is this correct?
 
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Differentiate and see what you get.
 
Try

[tex]u = 2^x+1, du = 2^xln(2)[/tex]

Then

[tex]\int ln(1+2^x) dx = ln(2)\int (u-1)ln(u) du[/tex]

Which can be done by parts.
 
UrbanXrisis said:
what is the integral of [tex]ln(1+2^x)[/tex]

[tex]\int ln(1+2^x)=\frac{2^xln(2)}{1+2^x}[/tex]

is this correct?

That result you got looks suspiciously like the derivative of [itex]\ln(1+2^x)[/itex]! What I'm saying is, it looks like you differentiated using the chain rule:

let u = 1 + 2^x

[tex]\frac{d}{dx}[\ln(1+2^x)] = \frac{d}{dx}(\ln u)[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{1}{u} \frac{du}{dx}[/tex]

[tex]= \left(\frac{1}{1+2^x}\right) \frac{d}{dx}(1+2^x)[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{(\ln2)2^x}{1+2^x}[/tex]

But you were supposed to integrate! :smile:

I just thought I'd point that out, so you could see the mistake.
 

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