Calculate Fringe Separation in Fabry-Perot Etalon

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a spectrometer setup where one half of a slit is illuminated with mercury light and the other half with white light through a Fabry-Perot etalon. The context includes observing 20 fringes in the wavelength range of 4000 to 5000 angstroms, with the goal of calculating the plate separation of the etalon.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants express uncertainty about how to proceed with the problem, specifically regarding the necessary formulas and derivation steps. One participant notes the observation of 20 different wavelengths that yield constructive interference, suggesting a focus on the air gap between the plates and the assumption of a small angle.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants seeking clarification on the approach to take. One participant has expressed gratitude for the provided information, indicating that it was helpful in understanding the context better.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of a specific wavelength range and the number of observed fringes, which may imply constraints on the problem setup. Additionally, references to external resources suggest that participants are encouraged to explore foundational concepts related to the Fabry-Perot etalon.

janrain
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problem:
in a spectrometer, one half of the slit is illuminated with mercury light and 2nd half illuminated with white light through a fabry-perot etalon. in the wavelength range of 4000 to 5000 angstorm , 20 fringes are observed in the continuous spectrum.
calculate the plate separation of the fabry perot etalon.
 
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i don't know how to proceed. don't know the formula/what needs to be done to derive it.
 
janrain said:
i don't know how to proceed. don't know the formula/what needs to be done to derive it.

Read the section on the Fabry-Perot Etalon here

http://electron9.phys.utk.edu/optics421/modules/m5/Interferometers.htm

Save this link for a nice basic description of other interferometers.

The problem is telling you that there are 20 different wavelengths between 4000 and 5000 angstroms that will give constructive interference. It sounds like your case has and air gap between two plates, and you can assume very small angle.
 
thanks a lot. that helped.
 

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