Able to make the split needed for the interference experiment

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the feasibility of creating a slit for an interference experiment using a laser pointer and common household items. Participants explore various methods and share personal experiences related to observing interference patterns.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the possibility of making a slit for an interference experiment without sophisticated tools, specifically using a laser pointer.
  • Another suggests using a pinhole and a sheet of card instead of two slits.
  • A participant shares a personal experience of successfully observing interference effects using the gap between two disk covers, emphasizing that only one slit is necessary.
  • Some participants argue that achieving the required slit width, comparable to the wavelength of light (approximately 650 nanometers), is impractical with household items.
  • Contrarily, another participant claims that interference patterns can be observed with slit spacings around 0.5 mm, referencing external sources for support.
  • A participant recalls a method involving cutting slits in black-painted microscope slides to observe interference with a light source.
  • One participant reports success in creating the slit, identifying the distance between the screen and the slits as a critical factor.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the practicality of creating slits for interference experiments, with some asserting it is impossible while others share successful methods. No consensus is reached regarding the necessary conditions for observing interference patterns.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention various methods and materials, but there is uncertainty regarding the precise dimensions and conditions required for successful interference observations.

Craig113
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Hello!
I want to know if its possible for me without any sofisticated tools to make the split needed for the interference experiment? I have a laserpoiner that as the the source of light. I have tried to make the split by cutting the back part of a mirror with a smal raizorblade. But it seems that the cut isn't small enought. Is this possible, and if so what do i need to do?
 
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Hi there,

This is more than possible with a laser pointer and any old collection of household goods.

I remember when I was doing GCSE's (exams in the UK when you are 14/15), observing interference effects by shining a laser pointer at the gap formed between two 3.5" disk covers. You will get inteference effects off one slit, no need for two. Try a spacing of one foot between the pointer and slit, and one foot between slit and screen. Push the two objects forming the slit slowly together (ensuring that the slit is illuminated fully by the pointer - they are invariably crap lasers so this shouldn't be a problem) until you see an inteference pattern.

Best of luck, and please report back - it's amazing when you first make it (and see it) for yourself.

Next step - making holograms :-)

Regards,
James Jackson.
 
dont work.

It just can't be done, don't matter how you want to put it, to get interference the space between the slits need to be about the same as the wavelength of the light, and that's 650 nanometers. Tell me, how I am going to even come close to such a slit? I have tried the with cards and mirrors, but don't even get close.
 
didn't you read the replies?
 
Craig113 said:
It just can't be done, don't matter how you want to put it, to get interference the space between the slits need to be about the same as the wavelength of the light, and that's 650 nanometers.
Not so. You should be able to easily see a pattern with slit spacing on the order of 0.5 mm. (Put the screen a meter or so away from the slits.) (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-slit_experiment#Conditions_for_interference)

Please look at the link that brewnog supplied. It's easy!
 
Yes, I remember some 5 years ago or so in high school physics we painted microscope slides black and used a rasor blade to cut out two slits, we then held it to our eye and looked at a light source. Such as an incandescant bulb which has a full spectrum. Doing this you are able to observe interference.
 
Its is now done.
The main problem was the distance between the the screen and the splits.
 

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