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A simple wheel has the form of a solid cylinder of radius r with a mass m uniformly distributed throughout its volume. The wheel is pivoted on a stationary axle through the axis of the cylinder and rotates about the axle at a constant angular speed. The wheel rotates n full revolutions in a time interval .
Express your answer in terms of m, r , n ,t and, pi .
does anyone have any pointers for me?
i do know that this formula, 1/2mr^2 can help me, but i dont know how create the right equation using the other arts given to me.
Rotational kinetic energy is given by
KE_{rot} = \frac{1}{2}I\omega^2.
Just write everything in terms of the variables you've been given.
this is my answer so far, but im having a problem with the angular of velocity
1/2*m*r^2*((2*PI)/n*t)^2. can anyone point me in the right direction
It should have \frac{1}{4} at the front, because you have \frac{1}{2}\frac{1}{2}mr^2.
In your angular velocity, your n should be in the numerator of the fraction.
this is my answer so far, but im having a problem with the angular of velocity
1/2*m*r^2*((2*PI)/n*t)^2. can anyone point me in the right direction
Two problems with your answer.
You're using moment of inertia for a ring, not a solid wheel of uniform density. Technically, moment of inertia is:
I = \int_0^m r^2 dm
Unless you have to solve the integrals, it's usually easier to look up the solution. Moment of inertia of several shapes are at Eric Weisstein's World of Physics (http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/physics/MomentofInertia.html) (you need to scroll down a little to see the formulas)
Your angular velocity is measured in radians per second. You were given n revolutions in t seconds. Convert the revolutions per second:
\frac{n_- revs}{t_- sec} * \frac{2 \pi_- rad}{1_- rev} = \omega
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