Change of variables (i don,t understand)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a double integral involving a change of variables in the context of multivariable calculus. Participants are exploring the implications of changing variables from \( (x, y) \) to \( (u, v) \) and how this affects the limits of integration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to determine the new limits of integration after performing a change of variables. There are questions about the implications of the variable definitions and the behavior of the integral under these transformations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their thoughts on the limits of integration and the behavior of the variables involved. Some guidance has been provided regarding the ranges of \( u \) and \( v \), but no consensus has been reached on the final limits.

Contextual Notes

There are constraints related to the original integral's limits, specifically that \( x \) ranges from 1 to infinity and \( y \) ranges over all real numbers. Participants are also considering the implications of different choices for the change of variables.

eljose
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let be the integral:

[tex]\int_1^{\infty}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}f(x,y)dydx[/tex]

i make the change of variable xy=u y=v whose Jacobian is 1/v but then what would be the new limits?...
 
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eljose said:
let be the integral:

[tex]\int_1^{\infty}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}f(x,y)dydx[/tex]

i make the change of variable xy=u y=v whose Jacobian is 1/v but then what would be the new limits?...

v is y, so u = xv, and x can never be less than 1. What does that tell you about the possible values of u for any given v?
 
could you write the new limits...i can,t work it out the new values of v for v gives me (-8,8) (here 8 means infinite but for u i got... (0,8) is that true?..what would happen if y choose the change of variable x/y=u y=v? thanx
 
eljose said:
could you write the new limits...i can,t work it out the new values of v for v gives me (-8,8) (here 8 means infinite but for u i got... (0,8) is that true?..
From your original integral

[tex]\int_1^{\infty}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}f(x,y)dydx[/tex]

you have y ranging over all reals and x ranging from +1 to infinity. With v = y, v will range over all reals and with u = xy = xv, u will range from -infinity to v when v is negative and from v to infinity when v is positive. Looks like that gives you

[tex]\int_{-\infty}^{0}\int_{-\infty}^{v}g(u,v)dudv + \int_{0}^{\infty}\int_v^{\infty}g(u,v)dudv[/tex]

g(u,v) includes the contribution from f(x,y) and the Jacobian, and you need to be careful with the signs.
 

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