Siimple kinematics Homework help

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on solving three kinematics problems involving forces and acceleration. The first question requires calculating the horizontal force needed to accelerate an 8.7 kg shopping cart up a 13-degree incline at 1.37 m/s². The second question involves determining the force of air resistance on a 1.35 g samara falling at a constant speed of 1.3 m/s. The third question asks for the force applied to a 23 kg suitcase being pulled at a 25-degree angle with a normal force of 150 N. The responses emphasize breaking down the forces involved and their components to arrive at the solutions.

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  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law of Motion
  • Basic knowledge of force components and vector resolution
  • Familiarity with gravitational force calculations
  • Ability to analyze forces acting on objects on inclined planes
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  • Study the application of Newton's Second Law in various scenarios
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  • Explore problems involving inclined planes and friction
  • Investigate the concept of terminal velocity and air resistance
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heytke
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question 1

do not know how to begin with this one

a shopper pushes a 8.7kg shopping cart up a 13 degrees incline, Find the horzontal force, F, needed to give the cart and acceleration of 1.37m/s2.

question 2

A 1.35g samara falls toward the ground with a constant speed of 1.3m/s. What is the force of air resistance exerted on the samara?

question 3

A 23 kg suitcase is being pulled by a handle that is at an angle of 25 degrees abouve the horizontal. If the normal force is exerted on the suitcase is 150N, what is the force F applied to the handle?

If you could point me in the right direction i would be very thankful.

Kelly
 
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For your first question, I wonder in which direction the cart has to accelerate at 1.37m/s2. I will suppose it is in the direction in which it is moving, i.e. at 13 degrees from the horizontal.

In any case, you should approach the problem by figuring out what are the forces involved and what are their components in the direction in which you are interested.

In your case, you have two forces: gravitational force on the cart (pointing vertically downwards) and the horizontal force that's being applied onto the cart. However, you know that the total force in the direction of motion should produce an acceleration of 1.37m/s2 on the cart, so you can solve for the horizontal force.

Does this get you on the right track?
 
Thanks

That really helped, thanks a bunch
 

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