PDA

View Full Version : Binomial Theorem - small values of x and approximate values


Bucky
Oct15-05, 04:50 PM
"Show that for small values of x, the function (1+x)^(-1/2) may be approximated by

1-(1/2)x+(3/8)x^2

Hence obtain the approximate value of 1/root(1.01) to 4 decimals."


im totally clueless. the example we have isnt well explained at all. can someone even just start me off?


(incidentally what happened to the flex pluggin? i went to find it for the maths bits but cant find it)

Tide
Oct15-05, 05:23 PM
Just replace x with 0.01 in your binomial expansion and you will have the desired approximation.

Bucky
Oct15-05, 06:21 PM
what about the initial 'show that' bit?

AKG
Oct15-05, 06:34 PM
Do you know the binomial theorem?

Bucky
Oct15-05, 07:13 PM
(a+b)^n = a^n +na^(n-1)b + (n(n-1))/2! (etc) ....that one?

Integral
Oct15-05, 08:38 PM
That's the one!

Now you have 1.01 , think of it as a+b where a=1 and b=.01.

Now, plug that into the binomial expansion, look at the magnitude of each monomial as you add them, continue until the terms are below your desired error.

Bucky
Oct15-05, 11:42 PM
ok thanks for your help guys..just one more question..

where did you get 1.01/0.01 from?

HallsofIvy
Oct16-05, 03:54 PM
ok thanks for your help guys..just one more question..
where did you get 1.01/0.01 from?

?? I don't see any reference to 1.01/0.01 in any of the previous responses!