Will Sir Lancelot's Weight Cause the Cable to Break?

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    Bridge Equilibrium
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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a drawbridge supported by a vertical cable, with a focus on the forces acting on the bridge as Sir Lancelot rides across it. The subject area includes concepts of tension, weight, and torque in a static equilibrium context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the tension in the cable and the weight of the bridge and rider. There are attempts to calculate whether the cable will break based on the combined weight and the tension limit. Questions arise regarding the angle of tension and the clarity of the diagram provided.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with various calculations and interpretations being explored. Some participants have provided different approaches to the torque calculations, while others are questioning the assumptions made regarding the angle of tension and the clarity of the visual aids.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of a specific tension limit for the cable and the mass of the bridge and rider, but some participants express uncertainty about the angle of tension and the accuracy of their calculations. The context suggests a need for careful consideration of forces and moments acting on the system.

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Sir Lancelot rides slowly out of the castle at Camelot and onto the 12.0-m-long drawbridge that passes over the moat. Unbeknownst to him, his enemies have partially severed the vertical cable holding up the front end of the bridge so that it will break under a tension of [tex]5.80 \times 10^{3}\;{\rm N}.[/tex] The bridge has mass 200 kg and its center of gravity is at its center. Lancelot, his lance, his armor, and his horse together have a combined mass of 600 kg.

1. Will the cable break before Lancelot reaches the end of the drawbridge?

Yes. 600 + 200 = 800 (kg). 800 * 9.80 = 7840 N > 5800 N.

2. How far from the castle end of the bridge will the center of gravity of the horse plus rider be when the cable breaks?

I'm thinking [tex]\sum \tau = (600)(x) - (200)(6.00) = 0[/tex].

x=2 m.

Is this correct?
 
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At what angle is the Tension directed? Is there a picture you can post?
 
Sure. I don't think there should be an angle involved; I may be wrong.
 

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My answer was wrong because I did not figure in the tension and I did consider units.

[tex]\sum \tau = (600)(9.80)(x) + (200)(9.80)(6) = (5.38*10^3)(12)[/tex]
[tex]x=9.84[/tex] m.
 
The picture is not clear for me, i only see the reaction force by the articulation support and the weight of the bridge and of the knight.
 

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