How Do You Calculate the Mass of a Student on a Plank Using Scale Readings?

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SUMMARY

The calculation of a student's mass on a plank supported by two scales involves understanding the forces acting on the system. Given the left scale reads 250 N and the right scale reads 106 N, the total weight can be calculated by summing these readings, resulting in a total force of 356 N. This total weight directly correlates to the student's mass using the equation mass = weight/g, where g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²). The center of mass (CM) of the system, determined to be 1.161 m from the left scale, influences the distribution of weight between the scales, which can be analyzed using moments.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with the concept of center of mass
  • Knowledge of equilibrium in static systems
  • Basic grasp of moments and torque calculations
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  • Study the principles of static equilibrium in physics
  • Learn how to calculate moments and torques in a system
  • Explore the concept of center of mass in different configurations
  • Investigate the relationship between weight, mass, and gravitational force
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To determine the location of his center of mass, a physics student lies on a lightweight plank supported by two scales L = 3.90 m apart.
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If the left scale reads 250 N, and the right scale reads 106 N, find the student's mass.
Since the student is at rest, I know the scales read normal force = mg, and I found the center of mass to be 1.161 m. I found the masses from the two scales, but do I just add them together as the student's mass because subtracting the two masses and just using the left scale's mass aren't correct. Any hints are appreciated.
 
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Does anyone have any suggestions? Thanks.
 
The mass of the student and lightweight board provide a downward force as a result of gravity. The scales support that force in equilibrium, so the force (indicated by weight) upward must balance the force downward.

To the sum of the scales is the gives indicates the total weight, from which one calculates total mass.

How the weight is distributed between the scales is determined by where the CM lies between the two scales. The closer a scale is to the the CM, the more weight it would bear. This distribution of weight can be found by using the moments, which one has presumably done.
 

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