PDE by Laplace Transform

freesnow

1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data

Use the Laplace Transform to solve the PDE for u(x,t) with x>0 and t>0:
x(du/dx) + du/dt = xt
with IC: u(x,0) = 0 and BC: u(0,t) = 0

2. Relevant equations

3. The attempt at a solution

After taking LT of the PDE wrt t, the PDE becomes
x(dU/dx) + sU = x/(s²)

Integrating factor :
I = exp([tex]\int(s/x)dx[/tex]) = x^s

ODE becomes
d/dx(Ux^s) = x^s/s²

Integrating both sides:
U = x/(s³+s) + A(s)/x^s

then I don't know how to find A(s), if I use BC, the factor 1/0 will come out...or is there some other way to calculate the PDE with LT?

thanks

gabbagabbahey

Unless A(s)=0

freesnow

Thanks!

freesnow

so U(x,s) = x/(s³+s²)

but then I don't know how to do the inverse LT to get u(x,t) such that it fits the PDE...

thanks

gabbagabbahey

Just use partial fractions:

[tex]\frac{1}{s^3+s}=\frac{1}{s(s^2+1)}=\frac{A}{s}+\frac{Bs}{s^2+1}+\frac{C }{s^2+1}[/tex]

Solve for A,B and C

freesnow

I finally solved it! Thanks very much!