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Herstein: Homomorphism Proof |
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| Oct18-11, 07:35 PM | #1 |
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Herstein: Homomorphism Proof
From Herstein's Abstract Algebra. Section 2.7 #7
If φ is a homomorphism of G onto G' and N ◅ G, show that φ(N) ◅ G. Attempt: I want to prove that if k ∈ G' then kφ(N)k-1 = φ(N), but k = φ(n) for some n... then idk what. |
| Oct18-11, 08:01 PM | #2 |
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Take a in N, you need to prove that
[tex]k\varphi(a)k^{-1}\in \varphi(N)[/tex] Replace k with [itex]\varphi(n)[/itex], what do you get?? |
| Oct19-11, 02:57 AM | #3 |
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Recognitions:
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the fact that φ is onto is important.
this means that EVERY k in G' is the image of some g in G: k = φ(g). now use the fact that φ is a homomorphism. what can we say about kφ(n)k-1? |
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