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Small trig substitution problem.

 
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Jun22-12, 11:50 AM   #1
 

Small trig substitution problem.


1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data

I was working on a problem set involving greens theorem and I came across this peculiar trig substitution. I was just wondering how it came about as I couldn't find anything like it on Wikipedia's page.

[itex] sin^4(t)cos^2(t) + cos^4(t) sin^2(t) = cos^2(t)sin^2(t) [/itex]

3. The attempt at a solution
I tried using the basic's such as [itex] (cos^2(t))^2 = (1 - sin^2(t))^2 [/itex]

along with [itex] (sin^2(t))^2 = (1 - cos^2(t))^2[/itex]

which after some substitution gives

[itex] cos^6(t) - cos^4(t) + sin^2(t)cos^2(t) + sin^6(t) - sin^4(t) + sin^2(t)cos^2(t) [/itex]

Which is close to what I wanted, but I started to get the feeling that the path I was going down wasn't going to yield my identity. Can anyone shed some light?
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Jun22-12, 11:54 AM   #2
 
Hi ozone!

Did you try the simpler idea of taking [tex]sin^2t\cdot cos^2t[/tex] out common?



Edit : Arrgh! multi-post
Mod note: not any more...
Jun22-12, 12:25 PM   #3
 
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Quote by ozone View Post
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data

I was working on a problem set involving greens theorem and I came across this peculiar trig substitution. I was just wondering how it came about as I couldn't find anything like it on Wikipedia's page.

[itex] sin^4(t)cos^2(t) + cos^4(t) sin^2(t) = cos^2(t)sin^2(t) [/itex]

3. The attempt at a solution
I tried using the basic's such as [itex] (cos^2(t))^2 = (1 - sin^2(t))^2 [/itex]

along with [itex] (sin^2(t))^2 = (1 - cos^2(t))^2[/itex]

which after some substitution gives

[itex] cos^6(t) - cos^4(t) + sin^2(t)cos^2(t) + sin^6(t) - sin^4(t) + sin^2(t)cos^2(t) [/itex]

Which is close to what I wanted, but I started to get the feeling that the path I was going down wasn't going to yield my identity. Can anyone shed some light?
How about:

[itex] \sin^4(t)\cos^2(t) + \cos^4(t) \sin^2(t) = \cos^2(t)\sin^2(t)\left(\sin^2(t)+\cos^2(t)\right) \ ?[/itex]
Jun22-12, 12:34 PM   #4
 

Small trig substitution problem.


Thanks sammy's that is definitely sufficient proof for me. DOH that was an easy one =d

edit: thanks infinitum too you would have pointed me in the right direction
Jun22-12, 12:45 PM   #5
 
Quote by ozone View Post
Thanks sammy's that is definitely sufficient proof for me. DOH that was an easy one =d

edit: thanks infinitum too you would have pointed me in the right direction
Err, what SammyS and I said are exactly the same thing. I preferred not to elaborate
Jun22-12, 12:55 PM   #6
 
Quote by Infinitum View Post
Hi ozone!

Did you try the simpler idea of taking [tex]sin^2t\cdot cos^2t[/tex] out common?



Edit : Arrgh! multi-post
I second that motion. Always factor factor FACTOR !!
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