Integrating complex exponentials with Infinite limits

In summary, a complex exponential is a mathematical function in the form of e^z, where z is a complex number. To integrate it with infinite limits, the Cauchy-Riemann equations can be used to split the function into its real and imaginary parts. This makes it easier to integrate using standard techniques. The Cauchy-Riemann equation is a set of two partial differential equations that relate the real and imaginary parts of a complex function. It is used in integrating complex exponentials by splitting the function. Substitution can also be used to integrate complex exponentials, but it must be done carefully, taking into account the properties of complex numbers. Infinite limits are significant in the integration process as they allow for integration over an entire
  • #1
Ribena
6
0
Hi all,

I'm trying to integrate the function below with respect to x

exp(ix)-exp(-ix)

With infinity and negative infinity as the limits. Would the integration be possible?
 
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  • #2
There is a shorter way to express this function.
Alternatively, you can find the anti-derivative, and check yourself.

As you are working with complex numbers, you should add that you try to integrate this along the real axis (well, I would expect this).

Would the integration be possible?
What do you think, and why?
 

1. What is the definition of a complex exponential?

A complex exponential is a mathematical function of the form e^z, where z is a complex number. This function can also be written as cos(x) + i*sin(x), where x is the imaginary unit.

2. How do you integrate a complex exponential with infinite limits?

To integrate a complex exponential with infinite limits, you need to use the Cauchy-Riemann equations to split the exponential function into its real and imaginary parts. Then, you can use standard integration techniques to solve for the definite integral.

3. What is the Cauchy-Riemann equation and how is it used in integrating complex exponentials?

The Cauchy-Riemann equation is a set of two partial differential equations that relate the real and imaginary parts of a complex-valued function. It is used in integrating complex exponentials by allowing us to split the exponential function into its real and imaginary parts, making it easier to integrate.

4. Can complex exponentials be integrated using substitution?

Yes, complex exponentials can be integrated using substitution. However, the substitution must be done carefully, taking into account the properties of complex numbers and using the Cauchy-Riemann equations to split the function into its real and imaginary parts.

5. What is the significance of infinite limits in the integration of complex exponentials?

Infinite limits in the integration of complex exponentials are important because they allow us to integrate over an entire interval, rather than just a finite range. This is necessary when dealing with complex functions that have no definite antiderivative, as it allows us to find the area under the curve and evaluate the integral.

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