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Velocity of the centre of mass of two photons |
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| Jan8-13, 11:57 AM | #1 |
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Velocity of the centre of mass of two photons
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Find the velocity of the centre of mass of two photons with different energies (they happen to be approaching). 2. Relevant equations E = hf p(photon) = E/C E=gamma(mc^2) 3. The attempt at a solution I have calculated the energy of the two photons in the centre of mass frame (using conservation of 4- momentum) and also the momentum of the centre of mass. However I have no idea how to get a velocity out of this. Thank you. |
| Jan8-13, 12:19 PM | #2 |
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Mentor
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How does the momentum of the center of mass look like in our lab frame?
If you know energy and momentum of that frame, you can calculate the corresponding velocity - it is like a particle at rest in this frame. |
| Jan8-13, 02:37 PM | #3 |
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Recognitions:
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Welcome to PF, Fek!
![]() From the definitions of 4-momentum and 4-velocity: P=(E/c,p) P=mU U=γ(c,v) Furthermore, for a photon we have: E=pc Can you deduce v from this? |
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