Magnetic Strength: Moving Cars & Potential Hazards

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    Magnetic Strength
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the strength of magnetic fields required to move a typical car from a distance and the potential hazards associated with strong magnetic fields, particularly in relation to human safety and biological effects.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the magnetic field strength needed to attract a car from 50 feet away and the hazards it may pose to humans.
  • Another participant questions the clarity of the term 'powerful' and suggests that the answer depends on specific units, mentioning that very strong magnets are used in car scrapyards.
  • A participant provides specific measurements, stating that 20,000 gauss can move a paper clip and discusses extreme magnetic fields, noting that fields above 1 billion gauss could be lethal to humans.
  • Another participant expresses interest in the field of magnetic research, highlighting the significant effects of high magnetic field strengths and the challenges in research and development.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the exact magnetic field strength required for moving a car or the potential hazards, with differing views on the implications of strong magnetic fields.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference specific units of measurement (gauss, tesla) and discuss extreme magnetic field strengths without resolving the implications of these values on human safety or practical applications.

Nim
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How powerful would a magnet's magnetic field have to be to move something as big as a typical car towards it from, say 50 feet away?

And how powerful would it have to be to be hazardous to someone? Would the first problem arise from it attracting the iron in your body?
 
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Depends what you mean by 'powerful'. Your question is a little un-scientific. What units do you want the answer in? To answer in non-physics terms, VERY powerful. Go to a car scrapyard and have a look - they have them there.

No, they won't do you any damage. At least non that I know of. Strong fields are used in MRI scanning without any side affects.
 
I was thinking in terms of gauss or tesla. I am pretty sure 20,000 gauss can pull a paper clip across the room.

A magnetic field above 1e9 ( 1 billion) gauss squeezes electron orbitals into cigar shapes, which would instantly kill a human. In a 1e14 gauss field, a hydrogen atom becomes 200 times narrower. Magnetars, which have the largest magnetic fields known in the universe, are about 1e15 or 1e16 gauss.
 
Those are some very interesting statistics, NIM.
Magnetic research, in my opinion, is a science worthy of serious endeavor, given the astounding effects at high field strenghts.
Research and development has always been somewhat problematic, but the goal is clear: high-density flux.
 

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