AP Calculus BC Test Prep: Solving f(-x)=f(x) Problem | Ryan

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem from an AP Calculus BC test involving a differentiable function f that satisfies the condition f(-x) = f(x). Participants explore the implications of this symmetry for the function and its derivative, specifically addressing how to find f'(-p), f'(0), and the coordinates of the intersection point of tangent lines at specific points on the graph of f.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants note that the condition f(-x) = f(x) indicates that f is symmetric about the y-axis, implying that f is an even function.
  • One participant suggests taking the derivative of both sides of the equation f(x) = f(-x) to explore the properties of f' and concludes that f' is an odd function.
  • Another participant expresses confusion about the process of taking the derivative of the symmetry condition and seeks clarification on the theoretical aspects involved.
  • A participant derives that f'(-p) = -f'(p) and concludes that f'(0) must equal 0, based on the properties of odd functions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the implications of the symmetry of f and its derivative, but there is some uncertainty regarding the application of these concepts, particularly in the context of the specific problem posed by Ryan.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the discussion regarding the assumptions made about the function f and its differentiability, as well as the specific steps required to solve the problem. Some mathematical steps remain unresolved, particularly in the application of the chain rule and the implications of symmetry on the derivatives.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for students preparing for the AP Calculus BC exam, particularly those struggling with concepts of symmetry in functions and their derivatives.

Ryush806
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To review for the AP Calculus BC test coming up in May, my teacher has been giving us problems from past AP tests to help us review. However, I have absolutely no idea how to do on of the problems that I was assigned:

For all real numbers x, f is a differentiable function such that f(-x)=f(x). Let f(p)=1 and f'(p)=5 for some p>0.
a) Find f'(-p).
b) Find f'(0).
c) If line 1 and line 2 are lines tangent to the graph of f at (-p,1) and (p,1), respectively, and if line 1 and line 2 intersect at point Q, find the x- and y-coordinates of Q in terms of p.

I'm sure this problem is not incredibly hard but I'm very much confused. Please help me get started on it.

Ryan
 
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All of these are based on the notion that f is symetric about x=0.
 
f is symmetric in the sense that f is even - reflective symmetry in the y axis.

take the derivative on both sides of f(x)=f(-x) what do you get?

if you've done that properly what you've got defines another form of symmetry. f' is an odd function. odd functions have rotational symmetry about the origin.

you shoudl be able to find the answers now. remember z=-z when and only when z=0
 
Originally posted by matt grime
take the derivative on both sides of f(x)=f(-x) what do you get?

Thank you for your help so far. I'm confused about taking the derivative of f(x)=f(-x). I'm not the best at this theory stuff.

Ryan
 
f(x)=f(-x)

so d/dx(f(x)) = d/dx(f(-x))

use the chain rule on the rhs if you need to to get

f'(x) = -f'(-x)

or better I reckon -f'(x) = f'(-x)

so f'(-p) = -f'(p)

and -f'(0) = f'(-0) = f'(0)

so it must be that f'(0)=0
 

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