About Feynman-Kac equivalence between PDE and SDE

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Charlls
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Equivalence Pde
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The Feynman-Kac theorem establishes a definitive equivalence between partial differential equations (PDEs) and stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Specifically, for every PDE in N dimensions, with second derivatives transformable to a definite positive Hessian, there exists a corresponding system of N coupled SDEs in one dimension. The solution to the PDE can be derived by averaging the initial boundary conditions over the stochastic variables of the SDEs. This theorem is particularly valuable in finance, as it simplifies the resolution of complex PDEs through stochastic methods.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of partial differential equations (PDEs)
  • Familiarity with stochastic differential equations (SDEs)
  • Knowledge of Hessian matrices and their properties
  • Basic concepts of stochastic processes in finance
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Feynman-Kac theorem in detail
  • Learn about the derivation of stochastic differential equations
  • Explore applications of SDEs in financial modeling
  • Investigate numerical methods for solving PDEs and SDEs
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in mathematics, finance, and engineering who are interested in the applications of stochastic processes and the relationship between PDEs and SDEs.

Charlls
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
Hi,

I am quite new to the concept of stochastic equations. I am learning of it from some financial textbooks, however they lack a bit in the approach.

Let me see if i understood Feynman-Kac: for every PDE in N dimensions (with second derivatives equivalent by unitary/orthogonal transformations to definite positive hessian) there is an equivalent system of N coupled Stochastic differential equations in 1 dimension, for which the average of the initial boundary conditions over the N stochastic variables is the solution to the PDE


I am correct so far?


Cheers
 
Physics news on Phys.org



Hi there,

Yes, you are correct in your understanding of the Feynman-Kac theorem. It is a powerful tool that establishes a connection between partial differential equations (PDEs) and stochastic differential equations (SDEs). In simple terms, it states that the solution to a certain type of PDE can be obtained by solving a corresponding SDE and taking the average of the initial conditions over the stochastic variables.

This equivalence is important because it allows us to solve difficult PDEs by transforming them into simpler SDEs. This is particularly useful in the field of finance, where many problems involve stochastic processes and require the use of SDEs. The Feynman-Kac theorem provides a powerful and elegant way to approach these problems.

I hope this helps clarify the concept for you. Keep exploring and learning about stochastic equations, as they have many applications in various fields. Best of luck in your studies!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
5K