Strange radioactivity question. fast

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem related to radioactive emissions, specifically calculating the detection rate of alpha particles from various sources at different distances from a detector. The subject area includes concepts of radioactivity and radiation detection.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster seeks equations to relate source activity, detection area, and distance, expressing uncertainty about how to begin the calculations. Some participants suggest using a formula involving the rate of the source and the area of the detector, while others question the interpretation of the distances and the geometry involved.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different interpretations of the problem, particularly regarding the geometry of the detection setup and how to apply the suggested equations. There is no explicit consensus on the correct approach, but guidance has been offered regarding the relationship between source rate and detection area.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses concern about being in the wrong forum and emphasizes a desire to understand the problem rather than seeking direct answers. There is mention of a practical experiment involving a specific type of detector and various radioactive sources, which may influence the calculations.

EasyStyle4747
Messages
24
Reaction score
0
Strange radioactivity question. please help fast!

I know this is in the k-12 forum too but i wasnt sure if this is college level stuff or not so sorrie if this is in the wrong forum.

And I am not telling u to do this for me, i just want to know some equations and anything that wuld help.

well, this is a strange question that i have to do a presentation on. I thought it would be easy but i can't find any information after looking through 2 major physics books and searching online. I even asked a tutor about this and still couldn't get any equations i could use. Plz don't bash me if this is the wrong forum. Just direct me to the right one then. This is the problem:
__________________________________
Radioactive Emission Ranges: For a 35 becquerel (Bq) source of alpha radiation, calculate the rate of particles arriving at a 5.0x10^-4m^2 detector located 20.0 cm, 50.0 cm, 100.0cm, and 130 cm from the source. Repeat the calculations for the same detector at the same positions for a 48 Bq source, a 125 Bq source, and a 1753 Bq source.

Tabulate and graph your results on a detection rate (Bq) versus distance (cm) graph, with source activity(Bq) as an extra parameter.
______________________________________

Just need an equation or equations to solve this. You don't have to solve it. I am not tryin to cheat, i just need to know where to even start with this thing. I can't find any equation that includes distance along with detection rate and area. Both books don't have anything. Am i suppose to use several equations together or wat? If anyone has any idea how this is done, please help me.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I'm not completely familiar with this term, but if a 5.0x10^-4m^2 detector is what I think it is, the solution would simply be:

(rate of the source)*(area of the detector)/(surface of the sphere with radius 20 cm,... etc.)
 
In the experiment that we have to do after we do the calculations, we are going to be given a detector device which looks sort of like a large yellow calculator with a square hole on the top. Thats the part that does the detecting. You can switch the top part to have a aluminum foil covering and or some thicker metal covering. The sources we have are these small colored chips that have labels on them tellin u if their beta alpha or gamma. Hope that helps to clarify what the detector is.

As for the equation u gave out: (rate of the source)*(area of the detector)/(surface of the sphere with radius 20 cm,... etc.), what do u mean by the "surface of the sphere with radius 20 cm,... etc"?How do u implement the distances and the value of the sources(Bq) into the equations.

Like from what i see: this is what u plug in right? : (rate of source)(5.0x10^-4m^2)/(?).
 
O and by the way, where or how did u derive that equation from.
 
wait, by surface of the sphere with radius 20 cm, do u mean surface area? Because the detector does not detect 360 degrees. By 20 cm, 50 cm, etc..., i think it means the source chip is placed 20 cm from the tip of the source. So with that in mind, does the equation change...?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
6K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K