If there was a hole straight through the Earth

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the hypothetical scenario of jumping into a hole straight through the Earth, exploring the dynamics of motion within such a tunnel. Participants consider various factors including gravitational effects, air resistance, Earth's rotation, and the structural challenges of creating such a tunnel.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that neglecting gases and pressure, a person would oscillate through the hole due to harmonic motion, falling to the other side and back indefinitely.
  • Another participant introduces the idea that air resistance would dampen this motion, leading to eventual rest at the Earth's center.
  • A different viewpoint emphasizes the need to assume a non-rotating Earth; otherwise, the person would collide with the sides of the hole quickly.
  • It is proposed that without rotation and air resistance, a person would oscillate between the two sides of the Earth, while with rotation, they would face severe consequences.
  • One participant raises the question of how to construct a tunnel through the molten core, suggesting the use of magnetic field generators to prevent molten ions from penetrating.
  • Another participant questions the feasibility of creating a magnetic field strong enough for this scenario and discusses the structural integrity of a proposed titanium/carbon composite tube.
  • A later reply questions whether the Earth rotates as a solid body throughout its layers, raising concerns about the durability of the proposed tunnel walls.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express multiple competing views regarding the effects of air resistance, Earth's rotation, and the feasibility of constructing a tunnel through the Earth. The discussion remains unresolved with no consensus reached.

Contextual Notes

Assumptions regarding the Earth's rotation, the effects of air resistance, and the structural challenges of a tunnel through the molten core are not fully explored, leaving several uncertainties in the discussion.

Maxwell
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If there was a hole straight through the Earth, and you were to jump right down it, would you keep falling? Or would something push you back up?

This is a debate a few of us are having.

Thank you.
 
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Depends on a lot of things, but if it was just a basic hole and you neglect gasses and pressure and stuff, you would be driven into an harmonic motion - you would fall all the way down to the other side of Earth, then back to the first side, and so on and so forth.
 
If there were a resistance from air say for sake of argument then the motion would be damped and you should eventually come to rest at the Earth's centre.
 
You also need to assume a not rotating earth, if the Earth is rotating you will hit the sides of hole very quickly. So with no rotation and no air resistance you would become a permanent yo-yo oscillating from one side of the Earth to the other. (How long can you hold your breath?). If the Earth rotates, you be come a grease smear on the side of the hole. With no rotation and air resistance you would bounce a few times but ultimately end up weightless at the center of the earth.
(How do you dig a hole thorough a molten core?)
 
You would set up magnetic field generators so that the molten ions could not penetrate.
 
Kurdt said:
You would set up magnetic field generators so that the molten ions could not penetrate.

I wonder if a magnetic field could even be made powerful enough to handle that scenario. :eek:
Maybe a 100-foot thick wall of a titanium/ carbon composite tube could handle it.
But, oh my, what an expensive joy ride! And a stellar class volcano if insertion goes wrong!
 
Last edited:
But wait!

Does the Earth rotate as a solid body? All the way from the solid core, through the liquid core, the mantle, to the crust? If not, how long would pallidin's 100' thick walls last?
 

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