How Do You Solve a Frictionless Pulley System with Unequal Masses?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a physics problem involving a frictionless pulley system with unequal masses: a 1.0 kg tin of anti-oxidants on an incline and a 2.0 kg tin of corned beef. An upward force of 6.0 N acts on the corned beef tin, which accelerates downward at 5.5 m/s². The tension in the cord can be calculated using the equations of motion, specifically T - m₁g sin(α) = m₁a for the incline mass and m₂g - T - Fₗ = m₂a for the hanging mass. The angle α can be derived from the combined equations of motion.

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SnowOwl18
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I'm trying to help a friend with this problem and we are both very stuck. I wanted to ask for help here for him.

-------A 1.0 kg tin of anti-oxidants on a frictionless inclined surface is
connected to a 2.0 kg tin of corned beef. The pulley is massless and frictionless. An
upward force F r of 6.0 N acts on the corned beef tin, which has a downward acceleration
of 5.5 m/s2. (a) What is the tension in the connecting cord? (b) What is the angle b ?--------

Unfortunately, I can't post the picture of the problem...but basically there is one tin (anti-oxidants) on an incline and attached to it is a cord that goes through a pulley...and on the other end of the cord, hanging straight down is the other tin (corned beef). The angle, b, is the angle of the incline, i think. I found an equation that might work for finding the tension. T= [(m1m2(1+sintheta))/ m1 + m2]g . But the problem is we don't know the angle or how to find it. If anyone could please help us out, we'd greatly appreciate it.
 
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Firstly, your answer for T does not include the upward force Fr acting on the hanging mass. Hence it is incomplete.

In my solution below, [tex]m_{1}[/tex] denotes the mass on the incline and [tex]m_{2}[/tex] denotes the hanging mass

The equations of motion are:

[tex]T - m_{1}g\sin\alpha = m_{1}a[/tex] (for the mass on the incline)
[tex]m_{2}g - T - F_{r}= m_{2}a[/tex] (for the hanging mass)

Adding these two equations, you get

[tex]m_{2}g - m_{1}g\sin\alpha - F_{r}= (m_{1}+m_{2})a[/tex]

You can see for yourself that both the masses are constrained to move with the same (magnitudinally) acceleration for the rope to remain taut. The acceleration is given to you so you can go ahead and solve for the angle alpha from this equation. From the second equation, you can solve for T.

Hope that helps.

Cheers
Vivek
(I hope I've understood your question correctly)
 
Thanks so much! :o)
 

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