How Does Acceleration Impact the Period of a Pendulum's Simple Harmonic Motion?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the effects of acceleration on the period of a pendulum's simple harmonic motion, specifically in scenarios where the pendulum is in an elevator and a truck. Additionally, there is a related problem involving a block executing horizontal simple harmonic motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the period of a pendulum under different acceleration conditions and question the appropriate formulas to use. There is also a focus on the conditions under which a block will not slip on another block during oscillation.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided hints and guidance regarding the formulas and concepts involved, while others emphasize the importance of showing work and understanding the problems rather than seeking direct answers. Multiple interpretations of the problems are being explored, particularly regarding the effects of acceleration on the pendulum.

Contextual Notes

There are constraints noted regarding the missing information necessary to solve some parts of the problems, such as the mass of the block in the second scenario. Participants also mention the need for the original poster to clarify their approach and assumptions.

cissablecat23
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1a)A simple pendulum is 4.35 m long. What is the period of simple harmonic motion for this pendulum if it is hanging in an elevator that is accelerating upward at 5.90 m/s2?


b)What is the period of simple harmonic motion for this pendulum if it is placed in a truck that is accelerating horizontally at 5.90 m/s2?

2) A large block P executes horizontal simple harmonic motion as it slides across a frictionless surface with a frequency of f = 1.52 Hz. Block B rests on it, as shown in the figure below, and the coefficient of static friction between the two is μs = 0.630.

What maximum amplitude of oscillation can the system have if block B is not to slip?

And another thing.. if we think we can help someone else.. are we allowed to post? :smile: Thanks very much
 
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cissablecat23 said:
And another thing.. if we think we can help someone else.. are we allowed to post? :smile: Thanks very much

Sure thing, but 'round these parts we don't help folks until they show how they started the problem, and where they got stuck.

*hint hint*
 
first of all - look at threads and see if everyone is a homework helper or a mentor when they reply.
secondly show us soome work, becasue you need to understand as opposed to just getting an anaswer blindly!
 
i did start...
1)
l=4.35 m
a= 5.90 m/s/s

w^2=g/l
w^2=9.80/4.35
w^2= 2.252873563

then i have to find T.. but i don't know what formula to use...

2) w=2(pie)f
w-2(pie)(1.52 Hz)
w= 9.5504
and i don't know what else to do
 
sorry I'm new.. don't have to be mean
 
Use the formulat T=2*pi*square root(L/g) ; pi=3.1415, L=4.25m, g=9.81m/s^2

For question 1a << details deleted by berkeman >>

For question 1b g=pendulum component of both accelerations. You need to solve this vector. << details deleted by berkeman >>This assumes that the pendulum swings perpedicular to truck acceleration direction. Assuming the alternative makes the question really difficult.

To find the amplitude you need the speed given by the frequency and the mass which is missing. This problem can't be solved as given.

Good luck.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Relay said:
Use the formulat T=2*pi*square root(L/g) ; pi=3.1415, L=4.25m, g=9.81m/s^2

For question 1a << details deleted by berkeman >>

For question 1b g=pendulum component of both accelerations. You need to solve this vector. << details deleted by berkeman >>This assumes that the pendulum swings perpedicular to truck acceleration direction. Assuming the alternative makes the question really difficult.

To find the amplitude you need the speed given by the frequency and the mass which is missing. This problem can't be solved as given.

Good luck.

Welcome to the PF, Relay. Please take care not to do too much of the OP's work for them. We can offer tutorial hints and look for mistakes in the OP's work, but we should not be posting equations for them.
 
OK. Thanks for the info.
 

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