Angular Momentum with a Circular Platform

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a child running and jumping onto a stationary merry-go-round, requiring the calculation of the angular velocity of the system using principles of angular momentum. The scenario is set within the context of rotational dynamics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand how to incorporate the child's speed into the angular momentum calculations. Some participants suggest focusing on the angular momentum of the child before jumping onto the merry-go-round. Others express confusion regarding the conservation of energy in this context.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various attempts to clarify the application of conservation of angular momentum. Some participants have provided hints and guidance, while others have acknowledged their misunderstandings. There is an ongoing exploration of the assumptions related to energy conservation in inelastic collisions.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the assumption of no friction and the distinction between conservation of energy and angular momentum in this scenario. There is also mention of a subsequent question regarding mechanical energy lost to friction, indicating further complexity in the problem context.

destrukt
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
The Question:

A 45kg child runs at 3.0m/s and jumps tangentially onto a stationary merry-go-round. The moment of inertia of the merry-go-round is 360 kgm^2 and the radius is 2.0m. What is the angular velocity of the child and the merry-go-round?


My attempts:

I'm not sure how to incorporate the speed of the running child into this question. I've made some attempts at getting the answer but none included the speed of the running child, and I know it has to include it.

First I tried solving this with respect to conservation of angular momentum...but I got nowhere with that. I'm pretty sure it has something to do with conservation of angular momentum but I can't figure out where to start with the question. Anyone's help would be appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes, it's a conservation of angular momentum problem. Hint: What's the angular momentum of the running child before she jumps on the merry-go-round?
 
should have thought about it more, sorry about the wrong answer.
 
Last edited:
Borxter said:
I think i got the solution:

Im assuming no friction. Conservation of KE:
You cannot assume conservation of energy--the child and merry-go-round undergo an inelastic collision.

Also... please provide help, but do not provide complete solutions--let others do their own work. (Please do provide help, though! :smile: )
 
Hey thanks for the help doc, I got it...feel so stupid for asking as the solution was like 3 lines long. And yea there is no conservation of energy as the next question was to find out the mechanical energy lost to friction !
 

Similar threads

Replies
18
Views
8K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
7K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
7K