Acceleration of the car if the max tension can be 8000N

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 1500kg car being pulled up a ramp at an angle of 18 degrees, with a maximum tension of 8000N. The original poster seeks to determine the car's acceleration and the distance it would travel from rest in 5 seconds, assuming a frictionless surface. The scenario later evolves to include kinetic friction with a coefficient of 0.15.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster describes setting up free body diagrams and equations of motion for both scenarios (frictionless and with friction). Some participants provide feedback on the necessity of certain equations and significant figures.

Discussion Status

The discussion has progressed through two scenarios, with participants confirming the original poster's calculations and providing minor feedback. There is an acknowledgment of the adjustments made for kinetic friction, but no explicit consensus on the correctness of the final answers.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the assumption of a maximum tension and have introduced kinetic friction in the latter part of the discussion. There is a focus on ensuring the accuracy of calculations and the implications of significant figures.

iamgod21
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hey all, ok
so i have this physics problem which i don't understand completely so if i could get some help that'd be great! so here goes:
A 1500kg car is being pulled up a ramp at an angle of 18 degrees. Its being pulled by a tension of T at 27 degrees from the hill. *or 45 degrees* . I need to know the acceleration of the car if the max tension can be 8000N. Also, i need to know the distance it would travel from stop in 5 seconds. Thanks! *Assume frictionless surface*

Heres what i did:
---i set up my FBD w/ my tension and my Fn, and my mg. Set my coordinate systems to up the hill and up towards the sky. So my equations are as follows.
EFx = 8000cos27 - mhsin18=max
EFy = FN + 8000sin27 - mgcos18 = may=0
so i got acceleration was equal to 1.7236666 m/s*s
then i used D=vit + 1/2 a t *t and got the distance to be 21.55 is this correct?
Thanks a billion!
 
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Looks good to me. Note that there was no need for the Fy equation, but no harm done. Also, beware of quoting too many significant digits in your answer.
 
thanks a ton!
 
k so i just realized there was more to it so i did that and here's what it is:
now we have to assume there's kinetic friction on the hill at 18 degrees. the coefficient of kinetic friction is .15 and now we need the new acceleration and the new distance
so here's what i did:
i set up new equations:
EFx = 8000cos27 - mgsin18-Fk = max
EFy = FN + 8000sin27-mgcos18=may=0
so FN = 10348.61 N
so i solved Fk and plugged that into my Fx equations and plugged in 1500 for the mass and got that the acceleration was .689
then i plugged that into the same equation as before and go tthat the distance was 8.61 meters...again did i do this correctly?
 
It's all good.
 
Thanks! I got it correct!
 

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