Why Does My Physics Book Use L/2 for Calculating Linear Acceleration?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem related to calculating linear acceleration in the context of a rod experiencing angular motion. Participants are examining the reasoning behind using L/2 in the calculations presented in a physics textbook.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring the relationship between angular acceleration and linear acceleration, questioning the use of L/2 in the context of the problem. There is discussion about the acceleration at different points along the rod and how torque is calculated based on the center of mass.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with some participants providing insights into the equations involved and the significance of L/2. However, there is no explicit consensus on the reasoning behind the choice of L/2, and further clarification is sought.

Contextual Notes

Participants are addressing the lack of detail in the textbook regarding the derivation of certain values, specifically the linear acceleration at the midpoint of the rod. There is a focus on the assumptions made in the problem setup, particularly regarding the distribution of forces and torques along the rod.

UrbanXrisis
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The sample problem in my physics book that I do not understand is http://home.earthlink.net/~urban-xrisis/clip001.jpg

The only thing that I do not understand is the LAST sentance...
For example,the middle of the rod has an acceleration of 3g/4

I'm pretty sure that they are talking about the centripetal acceleration but they do not show how they got it. The book stops there. Any ideas of how they got 3g/4?
 
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Yes,[tex]\alpha=\frac{3g}{2L}[/tex]

.So for the middle of the rod,the linear acceleration is:

[tex]a=\alpha\times\frac{L}{2}[/tex]

which gives the answer you asked about.

Daniel.
 
why was (L/2) used for the original equation that asked for the linear acceleration of the whole rod?
 
UrbanXrisis said:
why was (L/2) used for the original equation that asked for the linear acceleration of the whole rod?
What equation are you referring to? While the rod has a single angular acceleration, the linear acceleration varies along the length (as Daniel illustrated): [itex]a = \alpha R[/itex], where R is the distance from the pivot.

L/2 is used in determining the torque due to the weight of the rod, which acts at the center of mass.
 

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