How Much is the Rope Extended When the Circus Performer Hangs at Rest?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the extension of an elastic rope when a 55.0 kg circus performer hangs at rest. The performer oscillates with a period of 8.40 seconds, and the elastic rope follows Hooke's Law. The initial calculation for the spring constant (k) was incorrectly determined as 0.316. Participants advised re-evaluating the calculation of k using the formula t = 2π√(m/k) and suggested estimating k's value to ensure it is reasonable compared to the mass of the performer.

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A 55.0 kg circus performer oscillates up and down at the end of a long elastic rope at a rate of once every 8.40 s. The elastic rope obeys Hooke's Law. By how much is the rope extended beyond its unloaded length when the performer hangs at rest?

I drew a free body diagram and summed up the forced to get:
[tex]F_{t} - mg= 0[/tex]
Since [tex]F_{t}= -kx[/tex] , I substituted it in.
Using the equation [tex]t= 2\pi\sqrt{m/k}[/tex], I solved for k and got .316. I plugged this into the equation and got x=1705 m, which isn't right... can someone tell me what I'm doing wrong?
 
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Punchlinegirl said:
Using the equation [tex]t= 2\pi\sqrt{m/k}[/tex], I solved for k and got .316.
That equation is OK, but your answer for k is not. Redo it.
 
Punchlinegirl said:
A 55.0 kg circus performer oscillates up and down at the end of a long elastic rope at a rate of once every 8.40 s. The elastic rope obeys Hooke's Law. By how much is the rope extended beyond its unloaded length when the performer hangs at rest?

I drew a free body diagram and summed up the forced to get:
[tex]F_{t} - mg= 0[/tex]
Since [tex]F_{t}= -kx[/tex] , I substituted it in.
Using the equation [tex]t= 2\pi\sqrt{m/k}[/tex], I solved for k and got .316. I plugged this into the equation and got x=1705 m, which isn't right... can someone tell me what I'm doing wrong?

Do an estimate to see if your k value is reasonable

[tex]T/2\pi = \sqrt{m/k}[/tex]

must be about 8.4/6 which is about 1.4

How must the numerical value of k compare to the numerical value of m?
 

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