What is the concept behind solving this senior school certificate math question?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a senior school certificate math question involving the least common multiple (LCM) of the intervals at which three individuals blow their whistles. The focus is on understanding the mathematical principles and branches involved in determining when they will next blow their whistles together after an initial time.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the problem of three individuals blowing whistles at intervals of 8, 15, and 18 minutes and seeks to find when they will blow together again.
  • Another participant calculates the least common multiple of the intervals, arriving at 360 minutes, or 6 hours, suggesting they will blow together again at 5:00 a.m.
  • Some participants express confusion regarding the mathematical principles involved, specifically questioning the branch of mathematics that applies to this problem.
  • It is noted that the concepts of lowest common multiples and greatest common factors are relevant to the discussion.
  • One participant emphasizes that the problem falls under arithmetic, specifically relating to the calculation of the lowest common multiple.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing levels of understanding regarding the mathematical principles involved, with some agreeing on the relevance of LCM while others seek clarification on the underlying concepts.

Contextual Notes

There is some ambiguity in the understanding of the mathematical principles, with participants not fully agreeing on the terminology and concepts used in the discussion.

mathelord
I just wrote my senior school certificate exam ,but could not solve one of the maths questions .the question is as follows
3 night quard a,b,c blow their their whistle at intervals 8,15,and 18 minutes respectively.if they blow together at 11.00 p.m,when next are they expected to blow together
 
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8= 2*2*2, 15= 3*5, and 18= 2*3*3. The least common multiple of those is
2*2*2*3*3*5= 360 which is 6*60 or 6 hours. They will all blow their whistles together again at 11+ 6 hours or 5:00 a.m.
 
I don't not get it ,on wat principle of maths or wat branch is this on
 
Lowest common multiples and greatest common factors.
 
The "branch of mathematics" is arithmetic!
 
mathelord said:
I don't not get it ,on wat principle of maths or wat branch is this on

Yes it's just a lowest common multiple question. Basically you need to have every prime factor from each number repeated to the maximum power that it appears in any of the individual numbers.
 

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