What is the Energy of a Light Quantum in eV Given Wavelength in Nanometers?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding an expression for the energy of a light quantum in electronvolts (eV) when given the wavelength in nanometers. The subject area includes concepts from quantum mechanics and electromagnetic theory.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the formula E = hc/λ and its application, questioning how to incorporate the wavelength in nanometers into the calculation. There is also uncertainty about the relevance of unit systems like MKS and SI.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the formula and unit conversions, while others are exploring the implications of using different units and expressing confusion about the specific requirements of the problem.

Contextual Notes

There is a lack of clarity regarding the expectations for the problem, particularly concerning the significance of the wavelength being in nanometers and how it affects the calculation.

Jchem
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I'm looking for an expression for the "energy of a light-quantum in eV when the wavelength is in nanometers"

and I'm kind of stumped :confused:

anyone know this formula?


thanks
 
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You can use [itex]E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}[/itex], where h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light and [itex]\lambda[/itex] is the wavelength (in metres). This will give you an answer in Joules, all you need to do then is convert to eV (1 eV = 1.6 x 10^-19 J).
 
ok so I can use [itex]E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}[/itex] X 1eV/1.6 x 10^-19 J

What about the "in nanometers" part?

The formula will work with a wavelength in nanometers, it will also work with any other size wavelengths..

not sure what they are asking here.


thanks
 
Jchem said:
ok so I can use [itex]E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}[/itex] X 1eV/1.6 x 10^-19 J

What about the "in nanometers" part?

The formula will work with a wavelength in nanometers, it will also work with any other size wavelengths..

not sure what they are asking here.
The formula applies regardless of the units. You just have to use consistent units. If you use MKS, the energy is measured in Joules (m^2kg/sec^2), c is in m/sec, distance in m and h in Jsec. A nanometer is [itex]10^{-9} metres[/itex].

AM
 
Is MKS just the same as SI units?
 
I think MKS is meter-kelvin-seconds which is basically SI units.
 
DieCommie said:
I think MKS is meter-kelvin-seconds which is basically SI units.
MKS is metre-kilogram-seconds or SI units (Système International d'Unités) as opposed to CGS (=centimetre-gram-seconds) or FPS (=foot pound seconds).

AM
 

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