Solve 3AB + BA = 4AC | Two Digit Number

  • Thread starter Thread starter jacy
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The equation 3AB + BA = 4AC is analyzed to find the two-digit number BA. The transformation of the equation leads to the conclusion that B must equal C. By substituting the values, the equation simplifies to 9A + 4C = 13B, which requires finding values of A and C such that this equation holds true. The analysis shows that there are no valid values for C that differ from A while satisfying the divisibility condition, leading to the conclusion that A, B, and C must have specific relationships that restrict their values.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of algebraic manipulation and equations
  • Familiarity with two-digit number representation (e.g., AB = 10A + B)
  • Knowledge of divisibility rules and greatest common divisors (gcd)
  • Basic number theory concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the properties of two-digit numbers and their representations
  • Study divisibility rules and their applications in algebra
  • Learn about the greatest common divisor and its implications in equations
  • Investigate similar algebraic problems involving digit manipulation
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics enthusiasts, educators, and students looking to deepen their understanding of algebraic equations and number theory concepts.

jacy
Messages
76
Reaction score
0
Hi,
This is a math problem.

3AB + BA = 4AC

In this problem i have to find BA which has to be a [SIZE=3]two digit number.This is what i did this

3AB + AB = 4AC
4AB = 4AC
B=C

It's not working. Can anyone please give me a hint, thanks for looking at this problem. Have a nice day.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Can BA, a two digit number, always equal AB?
 
I assume AB is a form of a 2 digit number and not A x B.
And because AB is not A x B, you can't say that AB = BA.
So AB = 10A + B, BA = 10B + A, AC = 10A + C. 0 < A, B <= 9, and 0 <= C <= 9.
3AB + BA = (30A + 3B) + (10B + A) = 31A + 13B.
4AC = 40A + 4C.
Since you have 3AB + BA = 4AC <=> 31A + 13B = 40A + 4C <=> 9A + 4C = 13B (1). So you have to find A, C such that 9A + 4C is divisible by 13 and 0 < 9A + 4C <= 13 * 9 = 117.
Since you notice that 9 + 4 = 13, gcd(9, 13) = 1, and gcd(4, 13) = 1. You try to prove that there exists no C such that C <> A, and 9A + 4C is divisible by 13.
So let C = A + a (a <> 0, and -9 <= a <= 8). So 9A + 4C = 13A + 4a. 13A is already divisible by 13, gcd(4, 13) = 1, but because 9A + 4C needs to be divisible by 13, 4a must be also divisible by 13, so a must be divisible by 13 (because gcd(4, 13) = 1). And there exist no number a such that a <> 0, and -9 <= a <= 8, and a is divisible by 13, so hence
there exists no C such that C <> A, and 9A + 4C is divisible by 13.
So what can you say about A, C? What can you say about A, B, C?
Viet Dao,
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
7K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
10K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
6K
  • · Replies 41 ·
2
Replies
41
Views
5K