Velocity of 2.0kg Object at 4s: Solving Force vs Time Graph

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 2.0kg object initially at rest that is subjected to a time-varying force, and the objective is to determine the object's velocity at 4 seconds. The force applied changes from 6.0N to 0N over the 4-second interval.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the object's velocity at 2 seconds using F=ma and then seeks guidance on how to extend this calculation to 4 seconds. Some participants suggest considering the average force over the last 2 seconds to find the acceleration.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different approaches to calculate the object's velocity. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of average force, but no consensus has been reached on the complete method to solve the problem.

Contextual Notes

The problem setup involves a linear decrease in force, and there may be assumptions regarding the continuity of force application that are being questioned.

godplayer
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A 2.0kg object initially at rest at the origin is subjected to a time-varied force. What is the objects velocity at 4 seconds?

The Graph
For the first two seconds there is a force of 6.0N. The the force decreases linearaly to 0N at 4 seconds. How do I find the velocity of the object at 4.0 seconds?

I got the velocity at 2 seconds by using F=ma and solving for a:

6.0=2.0a
a=3

With that acceleration I then found:

V=Vi+at
V=0+(3)(2)
V=6

I just don't know how to get the rest.
 
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Hello? Anyone out there?:smile:
 
Use F=ma again.

But this time F is a function of time, so the eqn becomes,

F(t) = ma

However, in this case, it is a fairly simple application. The accelerating force is decreasing linearly, so all you have to do is just take the average value of F, over the last 2 secs, in place of F(t).:smile:
 
Thanks buddy!
 

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