Why Can't I Solve This Circuit Resistance Problem?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a circuit resistance problem involving multiple resistances and ideal batteries. The original poster is attempting to determine the current through each battery and the potential difference between two points in the circuit.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster shares their attempts at solving the problem, including specific values for currents and potential difference, and expresses confusion about their incorrect results. Some participants question the visibility of the circuit diagram and suggest alternative ways to share it. Another participant proposes a method involving Kirchhoff's laws and sets up equations based on the potential difference.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding setting up equations based on the circuit's configuration, but no consensus has been reached on the correct solution or approach.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions that the homework is not graded, indicating a focus on understanding rather than performance. There is also a constraint regarding the visibility of the circuit diagram, which may impact the discussion.

gstatejoe
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Hello! I have tried for roughly 3 hours now with no success on this one problem. My professor assigns webassign's (homework submittal process) for just review...which isn't graded or anything and I can't seem to get this one
correct.

[I cannot imitate the emf symbol which looks like a capital script E, so I have subsituted that symbol with 'E'.]

Here is the problem:
In the figure below, the resistances are R1 = 1.3, R2 = 1.5 , and the ideal batteries have emfs E1 = 2.0 V, and E2 = E3 = 4.5 V.

http://img81.imageshack.us/img81/9648/help6nt.gif

The problem asks for the following:
1.) What is the current through battery 1, 2 and 3
2.) and What is the potential difference Va - Vb ?


My answers were:
Batteries 1, 2, 3, = .74 A, .373 A, .373 A
Potential Difference = 3.941 V

Some of the equations I manipulated to get values:
Vb - Va = E2 - IR2 = R1 + (2R1)(2I)
I = (e2 - e1 / 4R1 + R2)

I did the problem in the book which was similar except it had different numbers, and I got that one right. But this one comes out wrong.
Can you guys tell me what I am doing wrong, and if you are able to solve the problem, what values did you get, and more importantly, how did you get them?

THANKS!o:)
Joseph
GSTATE!
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Can't see your image 'cause it's pending approval...is there any way you can just host it on imageshack and post up a link??
 
The trick is to call the potential difference between a and b, V.
This leads, for each branch, to an equation:
I1 = (V - E1) / 2 R1
I2 = (V - E2) / R2
I3 = (V - E3) / 2 R1
(that's the total potential difference per branch over the total resistance over each branch).
We have one further equation (Kirchhoff): I1 + I2 + I3 = 0.
This system of 4 equations has 4 unknowns: V, I1, I2 and I3.
cheers,
Patrick.
 

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