Professor gets fired from MIT, falsification of data

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the allegations of data falsification against Luk Van Parijs, an associate professor at MIT, and the implications of such misconduct in the scientific community. Participants explore the severity of the allegations, the potential consequences for Van Parijs, and the broader impact on scientific integrity and research verification.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Meta-discussion
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants express strong disapproval of data falsification, labeling it as the worst scientific crime and suggesting that Van Parijs should never work in his field again.
  • Concerns are raised about the vagueness of the allegations, with some questioning the specifics of what data was falsified.
  • One participant reflects on historical cases of data falsification in social sciences, suggesting that acceptance of flawed ideas can occur if they seem reasonable.
  • Participants discuss the costs and challenges associated with verifying the integrity of published research, including the potential need to re-examine lab notebooks and raw data.
  • There is mention of the broader implications for the scientific community, including the potential for other researchers to be misled by falsified data and the difficulties faced by new researchers attempting to replicate results.
  • Some participants highlight the interconnectedness of scientific research and express concern over the loss of verification due to the misconduct.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the seriousness of data falsification and its implications for scientific integrity. However, there is no consensus on the specifics of the case or the broader impacts on the scientific community.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the potential for significant costs in verifying past research and the challenges of addressing discrepancies in results, highlighting the complexity of ensuring research integrity.

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http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20051028/ap_on_sc/professor_fired
Luk Van Parijs, an associate professor in MIT's Center for Cancer Research, was placed on leave after a group of colleagues reported the allegations of "research misconduct" to MIT administrators in August 2004.

The school says Van Parijs, 35, admitted to fabricating and falsifying data in a paper, several manuscripts and grant applications.

An MIT investigation found no evidence that his co-authors or other members of his research group were involved in the alleged misconduct, said Alice Gast, the school's associate provost and vice president for research.

"Integrity in research and scholarship is a bedrock principle of MIT," Gast said in a statement. "Research misconduct violates this principle and MIT takes any allegations of research misconduct very seriously."
 
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Falsification of data is the worst scientific crime I can think of. I hope he never works in his field again.
 
How can he imagine he'd have gotten away with it? (By the way, what is "it"? The article cited was very vague; it's as if they didn't know what, exactly, was falsified).
 
If we learned anything from Freud and Margaret Mead, it is this: if you are going to falsify data, do it as a social scientist. That way, as long as your ideas "make sense," they'll be accepted anyway.
 
rachmaninoff said:
How can he imagine he'd have gotten away with it? (By the way, what is "it"? The article cited was very vague; it's as if they didn't know what, exactly, was falsified).
Pattylou posted a topic in Politics, titled Integrity, that referred to another article on this story. https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=97292 That other article, http://www.boston.com/news/local/ma...29/more_doubts_raised_on_fired_mit_professor/ , explains the falsification in more detail and shows the falsified data.

I'm surprised he managed to get away with it for so long, but am glad he was caught and fired. Rest assured, his career in science is done. There's no way anyone would hire him after seeing this plastered all over the news (he wouldn't be able to get any letters of reference either).

This is the most serious type of academic dishonesty, and it is dealt with very harshly. One of my colleagues caught a former grad student of hers falsifying data, and he was very swiftly kicked out of the graduate program. He was working part time in industry too, and they were the first to catch that he was getting "too perfect" of results and couldn't "find" the original data for all of it (that's how my colleague got tipped off to check into his graduate research more closely), so he lost his job as well. In that case, it was fortunately caught very early, so nothing was ever published using his falsified data. But that's what surprises me is that most academic advisors will go over a student's data with a fine tooth comb before allowing them to publish, not necessarily looking for dishonesty, but just looking for mistakes, errors in data entry or statistics, or that they performed a procedure incorrectly, etc...common errors that you have to send them back to fix before something is ready to publish. One of the first things I look for in my student's figures is two graphs that look too similar...not usually dishonesty, but more often carelessness in copying raw data into a spreadsheet for graphing that requires they learn to check, double check and triple check every number entered.
 
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how much would it cost to verify every paper he submitted (e.g. do all the experiments he did) ?
 
zoobyshoe said:
Falsification of data is the worst scientific crime I can think of. I hope he never works in his field again.

murder murder murder...
 
cronxeh said:
how much would it cost to verify every paper he submitted (e.g. do all the experiments he did) ?
To redo the experiments would be very expensive. It may be less costly to go back to lab notebooks and raw data and determine: 1) if the raw data is there, 2) if there's any indication it was falsified - too much similarity, etc., 3) if the raw data matches the published results. Anything published within the past 10 years should still be stored. If the people this guy has worked with are NIH funded, I'll bet they'll be investigating too. The real cost is that even if this was the only time he falsified data, every single publication with his name on it is now going to be viewed with suspicion, and anyone who is doing additional work in that area is going to have to confirm it in order to proceed.
 
Moonbear said:
To redo the experiments would be very expensive. It may be less costly to go back to lab notebooks and raw data and determine: 1) if the raw data is there, 2) if there's any indication it was falsified - too much similarity, etc., 3) if the raw data matches the published results. Anything published within the past 10 years should still be stored. If the people this guy has worked with are NIH funded, I'll bet they'll be investigating too. The real cost is that even if this was the only time he falsified data, every single publication with his name on it is now going to be viewed with suspicion, and anyone who is doing additional work in that area is going to have to confirm it in order to proceed.

Well that's a bummer - whatever happened to the interconnectedness of scientific postulates? Isnt there one framework to which all of your research simply complies? I mean that's how I think of science - it has to be interconnected and verifiable through different angles from different disciplines.
 
  • #10
cronxeh said:
Well that's a bummer - whatever happened to the interconnectedness of scientific postulates? Isnt there one framework to which all of your research simply complies? I mean that's how I think of science - it has to be interconnected and verifiable through different angles from different disciplines.
Yes, but now you've lost one level of that verification, and sometimes it's just one group approaching the same problem from many directions that have contributed a lot to a field. If any of these studies were key findings, there could be a lot of people off on wild goose chases based on those papers. I was also thinking, what if there's some unfortunate grad student trying to replicate this data as a control for their thesis work, who has been banging their head against a wall for 3 years trying to understand why their results never come out right? Too often, if you have a new grad student, the temptation is to assume the student is doing something wrong rather than assuming the earlier study might have been flawed (or falsified)...it takes a while before you have enough confidence in their skills to start doubting the prior study's results, and then it can be really difficult to publish it if you can't find an explanation for the discrepancies.
 

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