I am trying to learn about Lebesgue measure. One of the questions I couldn't solve is this;
Show that the following sets are Lebesgue measurable and determine their measure
A = {x in [0,1) : the nth digit in the decimal expansion is equal to 7}
B = {x in [0,1) : all but finitely many...
i do not get it. what is b? what i meants was say a^2 = 1 then a^2*a^2*...*a^2 = 1 but that' can not happen because we knows a^54 = -1 i don't see what the b is and we are not given a^54 is not a quad res just that a is
i don't know how you can automatically say that. we kniw a^54 ~=1 by euler's criterion. so say a^2 = 1, then if you multiple out a^2 27 times you would get a^54 is 1 is rthat right?
Maybe you misunderstand? It is trivial that the order of a must divide phi(109). Great so then we have to consider the cases {a, a^2, a^3, a^4, a^6, a^9, a^12, a^18, a^36, a^54} only, I kniw that
Please prove that if x is quadratic nonResidue modulo 109 and x also cubic nonresidue modulo 109 than x is guaranteed to be primitive root modulo 109 thanks you very much