Recent content by olaney
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Johnson-Nyquist noise of an inductor
In thinking more about this, it makes sense that just as capacitor noise is a voltage in the open circuit condition, inductors should have current noise in the short circuit condition. This will apply even for zero resistance as it's just the electrons randomly sloshing back and forth at...- olaney
- Post #5
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Johnson-Nyquist noise of an inductor
Capacitors do have thermal noise, see for instance the wikipedia article for Johnson-Nyquist noise. By the same reasoning so will an inductor. In the case of an inductor, yes there is series resistance, but I'm interested in the noise associated with the inductance alone.- olaney
- Post #3
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Johnson-Nyquist noise of an inductor
Homework Statement Although it's easy to find calculations of thermal noise for resistors and capacitors, the equivalent for inductors is not found. What is the relevant formula? Is there some simple conversion for this? Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution- olaney
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- Inductance Inductor Noise
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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E-field generated by constant current in a circular loop
We seem to have come full circle. Here I return to the question in my first reply: "If the tangential DC field is real, then how does it arise?" If it is real, surely it will impart motive force on a test charge. For instance, DC electrostatic fields are notorious for dust collection via this...- olaney
- Post #12
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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E-field generated by constant current in a circular loop
Now we fully agree. By extension, there also cannot be a current-driven DC E-field parallel to an infinitely long straight wire, which is just a loop that has reached the zero curvature limit. In a circuit with discrete voltage sources and folded current paths, there will always be E-fields...- olaney
- Post #10
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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E-field generated by constant current in a circular loop
We ARE talking about a closed loop E-field. If there is a tangential E-field outside of the conductor, it is required by the circular geometry of the loop. I agree totally that those arise only in time-varying situations. That's the whole point - you cannot have one at DC! Again, electrostatic...- olaney
- Post #7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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E-field generated by constant current in a circular loop
So you are saying that a free standing, closed loop E-field is incapable of inducing other than electrostatic equilibrium? Speaking as a magnetics designer, I'm not sure you follow the transformer analogy. Closed loop E-fields most definitely induce voltage in and drive current through wires...- olaney
- Post #5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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E-field generated by constant current in a circular loop
That is not an entirely satisfactory answer. All you are saying is that an open circuit wire has zero current once the stray capacitance has charged up. However, if the tangential field is real, the voltage induced in a wire parallel to it should be both measurable and able to drive continuous...- olaney
- Post #3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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E-field generated by constant current in a circular loop
Homework Statement Discussions of the possibility of a tangential E-field external to a current-carrying conductor must include a voltage source and a return path. Here the problem is reduced to (we believe) the simplest possible geometry. Assume that a circular conducting loop has constant...- olaney
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- Circular Circular loop Constant Current Current loop E-field Electromagnetics Electrostatics Loop Transformers
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Undergrad Does a conductor E field include a tangential component?
Background: an ordinary wire supports an external radial electric field proportional to voltage, and an internal axial field equal to current times resistance per unit length. The present question is whether the internal axial field has an external counterpart. The original question that...- olaney
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- Component Conductor Electromagetic field Electrostatics Em theory Field
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Undergrad Why do rockets turn horizontally so soon after launch?
Even if the rocket traveled "straight up", the surface of the Earth is turning, which carries the observer away from the origin of the trajectory. In this respect, it is the observer who moves horizontally with respect to the rocket rather than the other way around. To this visual effect, add... -
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3N187, where to find this type of MOSFET in LTSpice
You should be able to model it as two stacked single gate fets. That's really all it is inside, sharing one channel so the drain of the lower one is also the source of the upper one. Set Vthresh for the upper one equal to the difference between the external lower and upper gate thresholds.- olaney
- Post #10
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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How does a partially wound toroidal core affect magnetic force and field flow?
That's one working configuration, but the electromagnets used in scrapyards use a better design that you can look up. It's a circular center pole surrounded by a circular outer pole. These can use solid steel because it uses DC current and eddy currents are transient at magnet turn on and turn...- olaney
- Post #6
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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Coefficient of resistance formula
R2/R1=1+aT2 -aT1 R2/R1 -1 +aT1 = aT2 1/a * [R2/R1 -1 +aT1] = T2- olaney
- Post #2
- Forum: Electrical Engineering
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High School Voltmeter connected across an open switch
Galvanometer? That is a totally obsolete instrument! Suffice to say, if two identical voltmeters are connected in series across 100V, each will individually read 50V.- olaney
- Post #9
- Forum: Electromagnetism