Lattice field theories and the continuum limit

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SUMMARY

Different lattice actions for Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) can yield the same continuum limit after the renormalization process. This phenomenon occurs because these lattice theories differ only by irrelevant terms that diminish as the lattice spacing approaches zero. The discussion confirms that various lattice QCD formulations can lead to the same continuum QCD theory, highlighting the robustness of lattice field theories in theoretical physics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD)
  • Familiarity with lattice field theory concepts
  • Knowledge of the renormalization group and its implications
  • Basic grasp of continuum limits in theoretical physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research different lattice actions for QCD and their properties
  • Study the renormalization group flow in lattice field theories
  • Explore the implications of irrelevant terms in lattice theories
  • Investigate the relationship between lattice spacing and continuum limits
USEFUL FOR

The discussion is beneficial for theoretical physicists, researchers in particle physics, and students studying lattice field theories and their applications in QCD.

jfy4
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I have heard generally that it is possible to put different physical theories on a lattice and after renormalization get the same continuum theory. I mean, different lattice theories that lead to the same continuum theory. Is this true for, say, qcd, or other particle theories? Are there different varieties of lattice qcd that give the same continuum qcd theory? And if so, is it known how these lattice theories are related, besides their obvious shared macroscopic limit?

Thanks.
 
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Yes, there are many different "lattice actions" for QCD that all give the same continuum limit. In renormalization group language, the different actions differ by irrelevant terms (terms down by powers of the lattice spacing) that vanish as the lattice spacing goes to zero.
 

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