Need a real life example where a partial derivative is used in motion

  • #1
nrsakinh
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0
Homework Statement
I have to find a real life application of partial derivative and have chosen the topic "Motion". I need examples of where the partial derivative is used to calculate speed/acceleration or in projectile motion.
Relevant Equations
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my group is preferring the ue of partial derivative to find the acceleration of a car or the projectile motion of something being launched
 
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  • #2
Have you heard of the Schrodinger equation?
 
  • #3
Rocket flight. You have to consider both the change in velocity and the change in mass.
 
  • #4
That is a very good example. Consider a flying airplane. several forces are easiest to consider in different coordinate systems that are rotating with respect to each other. Engine forces line up with the aircraft fuselage. Gravity always lines up in locally level Earth coordinates. Aerodynamics forces line up with the relative air flow. Those are all rotating with respect to each other, so there are partial derivatives all over the place.

But even without considering that, looking at one rotating coordinate system, the equations of motion in six degrees of freedom (6-DOF EOM) have a lot of partial derivatives. Look at the those equations and see if you have further questions. We are only allowed to give hints and direction for homework-type questions. You have to show us your work to get more help. (see this)

PS. Do not get discouraged if the equations seem overwhelming. Many of us, myself included, are still struggling with it.
 
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1. How is a partial derivative used in motion?

A partial derivative is used in motion to calculate the rate of change of a function with respect to one of its variables while holding all other variables constant. This can be useful in analyzing the motion of a particle in multiple dimensions, where the position of the particle is a function of time and other variables.

2. Can you provide an example of a partial derivative used in motion?

Sure! One common example is in physics when calculating the velocity of a moving object. The velocity of the object can be expressed as the partial derivative of its position function with respect to time. This allows us to determine how the position of the object changes with respect to time.

3. How does a partial derivative help in analyzing the acceleration of an object in motion?

A partial derivative can help in analyzing the acceleration of an object in motion by calculating the rate of change of the velocity function with respect to time. This second derivative gives us information about how the velocity of the object is changing over time, which is directly related to its acceleration.

4. In what other ways can a partial derivative be used in motion analysis?

In addition to analyzing position, velocity, and acceleration, a partial derivative can also be used to study other aspects of motion such as trajectory, momentum, and energy. By taking partial derivatives of these functions with respect to relevant variables, we can gain insights into the behavior of objects in motion.

5. Why is it important to understand and use partial derivatives in motion analysis?

Understanding and using partial derivatives in motion analysis is important because it allows us to quantify and analyze the complex relationships between different variables involved in motion. By calculating these derivatives, we can make predictions, optimize performance, and solve real-world problems related to motion and dynamics.

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