Why Does My Mirror Fog Up When I Take a Shower?

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SUMMARY

The fogging of mirrors during a hot shower is caused by condensation. When hot water evaporates, it increases the humidity in the air, creating a warm environment. This humid air, upon contacting the cooler surface of the mirror, reaches its dew point and condenses, resulting in water droplets forming on the glass. Understanding the dew point and its relationship with humidity is crucial to grasping this phenomenon.

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  • Basic understanding of condensation processes
  • Knowledge of humidity and temperature relationships
  • Familiarity with the concept of dew point
  • Awareness of how temperature affects air's moisture capacity
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Peter G.
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When we take a hot shower, the mirrors go all misty/foggy:

This is due to condensation, but how does this happen?

Is it the hot water from the shower heating up the air together with the water from the shower evaporating into the air forming a hot and humid environment. When this hot and humid air touches the colder glass it can't hold as much water and therefore, condenses, depositing water on the mirror?

Thanks
 
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Peter G. said:
When this hot and humid air touches the colder glass it can't hold as much water and therefore, condenses, depositing water on the mirror?
Precisely.
There is a temperature - called the dew point - at which water will condense out of the air - which depends on the humidity
 
Ok, cool! Thanks NobodySpecial!
 

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