How do I calculate the concentration of HCl in a beaker using NaOH titration?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Jaramide
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Chemistry
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the concentration of hydrochloric acid (HCl) in a beaker using titration with sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The context includes a homework-related problem involving stoichiometry and acid-base neutralization.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related, Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes a scenario where 10 ml of HCl is neutralized by 10.5 ml of 0.1 mol/dm³ NaOH and seeks help to calculate the concentration of HCl.
  • Another participant suggests using the normality equation, stating that normality is equal to molarity and provides the formula N_{HCl}V_{HCl}=N_{NaOH}V_{NaOH} to relate the concentrations.
  • A participant attempts to apply the equation but expresses uncertainty about the correctness of their calculations, questioning whether the type of acid affects the results.
  • Another participant asserts that the calculations are indeed correct and that the process is straightforward.
  • A later reply confirms that the initial participant successfully arrived at the correct concentration and expresses gratitude for the assistance received.
  • A final comment humorously acknowledges the help received.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

There is a general agreement among participants that the calculations can yield the correct concentration of HCl using the provided method, although some uncertainty remains regarding the implications of the type of acid involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the role of the acid type in the calculations, indicating potential limitations in the assumptions made during the discussion.

Jaramide
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
Normally i wouldn't post this in here and I am very sorry if I am breaking any rules but i need quick help or I am toast. already posted in the chem forum but I am afraid it will take to long to get an answer.

I need to return an asignment today and i just can't figure it out (should probably be a piece of cake for the people that hangs around here)

There is 10ml HCl with an unknown concentration i a beaker. You let NaOH with the concentration 0,100 mol/dm3 drip into the acid until it is neutralized.
It takes 10,5ml NaOH to neutralize the acid.

With this you should be able to calculate the concentration of the acid or so my teacher say. And all i can do is sit here and look dumb while my brain refuses to cooperate

Could anyone help me i would owe you a life debt. If i don't get this in today i won't get a grade in chemistry
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Apply the normality equation

[tex]N_{HCl}V_{HCl}=N_{NaOH}V_{NaOH}[/tex]

Here normality is equal to Molarity

Hence Concentration is either given by normality/molarity

Stength is given by Molarity*Molecular Weight
 
Ok, just to check.

So i take
10,5ml * 0,1 = 1,05
10 * x = 1,05
1,05 / 10 = 0,105
10 * 0,105 = 1,05

So the concentration of HCl is 0,105mol/dm3 or have i gotten it completley wrong?

*edit* After checking that over i don't think it can be that simple.
I know that knowing what type of acid it is is instrumental to the calculations and this don't involve that at all so I am dead wrong.
Back to square one :(
 
Last edited:
Yes it is correct and it is that simple.

I believe u know the equation that i quoted
It definitely gives correct results
 
...Wow. I managed to get it right
I thank you for helping me out. Without that little kick in the right direction i wouldn't have manged to solve it.
Thank you again, i owe you.
 
u owe me
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
7K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
10K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
6K