View Full Version : juct check it for me
moham_87
Apr10-04, 05:16 PM
Hiiiiiiiiiii everyone
I've these two waves
y1=3sin(kx-wt)
y2=4cos(kx+wt)
I need to find the resultant wave (y1+y2)
I got that answer:
y= 7 cos(wt+45) sin(kx+45)
is that right?? plz if not give me a hint
==================My efforts=============================
I added the amplidtude mathematically
then using trigonometric rules i added the two "sin" and "cos" functions
but i still need to know if my answer is true
bYYyYyyyYYyYYyYE
Integral
Apr10-04, 06:00 PM
The addition formula that I have for the sum of waves with different amplitudes is:
A cos(x) + B sin(x) = \sqrt {A^2 + B^2} cos(x \pm \delta)
tan( \delta) = \frac {sin \delta} {cos \delta} = \pm \frac B A
moham_87
Apr10-04, 06:06 PM
The addition formula that I have for the sum of waves with different amplitudes is:
A cos(x) + B sin(x) = \sqrt {A^2 + B^2} cos(x \pm \delta)
tan( \delta) = \frac {sin \delta} {cos \delta} = \pm \frac B A
What is that segma?
moham_87
Apr10-04, 06:13 PM
What about if "x" is not equal in both equations??
Integral,
The arguments for the sin and cos in your identity are both x. I may be missing a simplification you're seeing, but he's got one wave going left and one going right, so his arguments aren't the same.
I tried using the identities for the sum and difference of two angles, but nothing cancelled, so it just got messy. But like I said, I may be missing something.
Integral
Apr10-04, 06:35 PM
yeah it gets a little messy but:
3 \sin {(kx-\omega t)}= 3( \sin{kx} \cos{\omega t }- \sin{\omega t} \cos {kx} )
and
4\cos{(kx+\omega t)}= 4(\cos{kx} \cos {\omega t}+ \sin{kx} \sin{\omega t})
add these together to get
\cos {kx} (4 \cos {\omega t} - 3 \sin {\omega t})+ \sin{kx}(3 \cos {\omega t}+ 4 \sin{\omega t})
now apply the formula in my first post to the terms in parentheses.
the \delta (thats a low case delta) is defined in the second line of my first post.
Integral, nicely done!
Ok moham87, it doesn't look like your answer's right. But you've got your hint, so have at it! And watch those signs, or they'll kill you.
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