View Full Version : Voltage across capacitor
pmontone
Jun3-08, 04:50 PM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Voltage across 0.2-F cap is given by
v(t)=4(1-Є^(-10t)) for t>0
determine expression for the current i(t)
2. Relevant equations
i(t)=c (dv(t))/dt
3. The attempt at a solution
I'm really not sure were to begin with this problem what is the Є symbol and how do you take the derivative of it?
pmontone, you're in luck. That's not a Є symbol, but rather the constant e (= 2.718), the basis for the exponential function.
buffordboy23
Jun10-08, 11:49 PM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data
Voltage across 0.2-F cap is given by
v(t)=4(1-Є^(-10t)) for t>0
determine expression for the current i(t)
2. Relevant equations
i(t)=c (dv(t))/dt
3. The attempt at a solution
I'm really not sure were to begin with this problem what is the Є symbol and how do you take the derivative of it?
First, look at your given equation v(t) and try to understand its meaning. What happens to v(t) as t increases? Is this equation representative of a "charging" or "discharging" capacitor? Now, based on this answer, how do you expect the current across the capacitor to behave over time? Use your equation and then analyze the result for physical accuracy. Remember that a fully-charged capacitor acts as an open circuit (no current).
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