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BoogieBot
Oct5-08, 02:30 PM
1. A child pulls a sled with mass 9.0kg through the snow(note: no coefficient of friction given, but there _is_ friction between sled & snow). The sled accelerates at 1.0 m/s2. The rope exerts 27Nt on the sled in the forward direction.

a) what force must the rope exert on the child (magnitude & direction)?

b) What is the magnitude of the frictional force on the sled (hint: it's in the opposite direction of the sled's motion)?





2. Relevant equations

F=ma

3. The attempt at a solution

a) 27 Nt, due to Newton's 3rd law, in the opposite direction of the child/sled's motion.


b)
Frope - Fk = Ftotal = ma

Frope = Fk + ma

27 = Fk + (9 * 1)

18Nt = Fk


are my answers correct? Should their signs be negative, because they are in the opposite direction of the sled's motion? Have I made any glaring omissions regarding the rope's tension?

Doc Al
Oct5-08, 03:02 PM
Looks good to me. Magnitudes are always positive. (The abbreviation for Newton is N, not Nt.)