Calculating Velocity and Displacement: Motorcycle Ride from Point A to D"

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating average velocity, acceleration, displacement, and total distance traveled during a motorcycle ride from point A to point D. The motorcycle accelerates from rest at a steady rate of 2 m/s² to point B, travels along a circular path of radius 50m to point C, and decelerates at 1 m/s² to come to rest at point D. Key calculations involve determining the total distance and time for the trip, as well as the straight-line distance between points A and D, which is distinct from the total distance traveled.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically V ave = r/t and volt + (1/2)at²
  • Familiarity with circular motion concepts, particularly the circumference of a circle
  • Basic knowledge of coordinate systems for displacement calculations
  • Ability to perform calculations involving acceleration and deceleration
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the time taken to accelerate to point B using the equation (1/2)(2)t² = 75 m
  • Determine the speed at point B using v = 2t
  • Calculate the time to travel from B to C using the speed at B and the circumference of the circular path
  • Find the straight-line distance from A to D and compare it with the total distance traveled
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding motion dynamics, particularly in kinematics and circular motion scenarios.

a2n
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What do you think, please?

Homework Statement



Here it is:
Starting from rest at point A, you ride your motorcycle north to point B 75m away, increasing speed at steady rate of 2 m/s2. you then gradually turn toward the east along a circular path of radius 50m at constant speed from B to point C until your direction of motion is due east at C. you then continue eastward, slowing at a steady rate of 1m/s2 until you come to rest at point D.
a. what is your average velocity and acceleration for the trip from A to D?
b. What is your displacement during your trip from A to C?
c. What distance did you travel for the entire trip from A to D?

Homework Equations


V ave = r/t
volt+(1/2)at2
2(Pi)r

The Attempt at a Solution



Thanks...
 
Last edited:
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Well, a hint for the average velocity is to find the total distance and total time. As for the displacement, I haven't done much calculation on such things but I would try to see it as a coordinate system with A in (0, 0). And the last one you should already have calculated by now, just do each part by itself and add.

This is introductory physics I believe
 


Have you plotted the path? In particular, where is point B? Once you have that, point C is exactly 100 m east of B. Since he accelerated at 2 m/s^2 you should be able to find t such that (1/2)(2)t^2= 75 m and then v= 2t to find his speed at B. Since he goes around the circle at that speed, you can divide the circumference of the (half) circle by his speed to find the time he arrives at C. Then you can calculate the time required to slow 1 m/s^2 to 0 and then calculate how far he went south to find point D.

What is the straight line distance between A and D? How much time did he take to go from A to D? The "average velocity" is the distance divided by the time. Since he started and ended motionless, the "average acceleration" is trivial!

Notice that the "straight line distance between A and D" is NOT "the distance traveled for the entire trip" which is the distance from A to B plus the circumference of the half circle from B to C plus the distance from C to D.
 

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