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phatmonky
Jul6-04, 09:58 AM
Sorry Democrats, but I think that has just about made up my mind for this election year. No 'dark side' ticket for this poster.

Is there any third parties, besided nader, that I can vote for in disgust of my election options? :frown:

russ_watters
Jul6-04, 01:06 PM
Is there any third parties, besided nader, that I can vote for in disgust of my election options? :frown: How about a write-in for Howard Stern? Seriously.

wasteofo2
Jul6-04, 05:29 PM
Or a write in for Howard Dean :rofl:

Ivan Seeking
Jul6-04, 05:54 PM
Kerry picked Edwards.

That was predictable. I was hoping for a surprise.

Ivan Seeking
Jul6-04, 05:56 PM
Okay, I'm writing in Jesse Ventura and Jesse Jackson. :biggrin:

Gokul43201
Jul6-04, 06:08 PM
The folks over at the New York Post were surprised to hear that it was Edwards. The Post had just named Gephardt as the running mate in a front page exclusive.

http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2004/07/07/1089000163898.html?oneclick=true

loseyourname
Jul6-04, 06:09 PM
You can always write in Gray Davis. He's got nothing better to do.

check
Jul6-04, 06:17 PM
Well, of the realistic choices I think Edwards was the best... But I'm still disappointed that it's not a Kerry/McCain ticket. Oh well.

GENIERE
Jul6-04, 09:21 PM
Yeah! A McCain-Kerry duo is a strong ticket. It would be much stronger if Kerry weren’t on it. Strange people these liberals who have no qualms about casting a vote for a lifelong conservative such as McCain. He’s not a moderate Republican; he’s not a liberal in disguise. He’s a real-life, walking, talking, conservative. On the key liberal issues, he has a 0% voting record. The ACLU despises him. I can certainly see why a conservative might vote for McCain, but a Democrat would violate his most basic values. Oh, I get it. There are no values to violate.

Perhaps we all should take McCain’s advice and vote for Bush.

revelator
Jul6-04, 11:11 PM
I can certainly see why a conservative might vote for McCain,but a Democrat would violate his most basic values. Oh, I get it. There are no values to violate

Isn't that similar to Michael Moore saying that you can't argue with conservatives on moral grounds as they have none, you must appeal to their greed.

In your case and Moore's case, it's a pretty ignorant thing to say.

phatmonky
Jul6-04, 11:25 PM
Okay, I'm writing in Jesse Ventura and Jesse Jackson. :biggrin:


I would sooner vote that pair over almost anything with Edwards on it.

revelator
Jul6-04, 11:35 PM
I don't know very much about Edwards. What's wrong with him?

phatmonky
Jul7-04, 09:29 AM
I don't know very much about Edwards. What's wrong with him?

My main problem is that he made his millions suing OBGYN's for problems with babies that weren't the doctors' fault. In one case an award of ~$20million was issued. He went through several dozen 'expert witnesses' before he could find one to corraborate his case.
He's against tort reform and is in bed with the trial lawyer unions.
This is not even mentioning his lack of experience.

This is the epitome of what I DON'T want in a leader.

Njorl
Jul7-04, 10:40 AM
Edwards is significantly more experienced than Bush was 4 years ago.

Arguing against Edwards for being a successful lawyer is nonsense. Would you be happier if those injured by doctors had no recourse? Would you be happier if he was bad at his job? John Edwards never decided a single court case. He never established a single monetary settlement. If you don't like the jury awards, or the judgements, your problem should be with them. If he won a case that was not meritorious, your problem should be with the other lawyer. If you don't believe in the adversarial justice system, your problem is with the United States of America.

Medical malpractice kills almost 100,000 Americans a year. It injures many times that number. Injuries at birth require a lifetime of care, often costing tens of thousands of dollars per year. There is no punishment for medical incompetence other than private lawsuits. For that reason, punitive damages are the only means to stop insurance companies from insuring (and so stop hospitals from hiring) incompetent doctors. Tort reform is a sham designed to make it economical to employ incompetent doctors.

If the AMA does not want juries incorrectly finding against competent doctors, they should reverse their policy of protecting incompetent doctors at all costs.

Njorl

phatmonky
Jul7-04, 11:18 AM
Edwards is significantly more experienced than Bush was 4 years ago.

Arguing against Edwards for being a successful lawyer is nonsense. Would you be happier if those injured by doctors had no recourse? Would you be happier if he was bad at his job? John Edwards never decided a single court case. He never established a single monetary settlement. If you don't like the jury awards, or the judgements, your problem should be with them. If he won a case that was not meritorious, your problem should be with the other lawyer. If you don't believe in the adversarial justice system, your problem is with the United States of America.

Medical malpractice kills almost 100,000 Americans a year. It injures many times that number. Injuries at birth require a lifetime of care, often costing tens of thousands of dollars per year. There is no punishment for medical incompetence other than private lawsuits. For that reason, punitive damages are the only means to stop insurance companies from insuring (and so stop hospitals from hiring) incompetent doctors. Tort reform is a sham designed to make it economical to employ incompetent doctors.

If the AMA does not want juries incorrectly finding against competent doctors, they should reverse their policy of protecting incompetent doctors at all costs.

Njorl

blah blah blah... the other lawyer didn't go through his dozens of expert witnesses trying to find one to support this claim. This is a great character story IMO. It shows Edwards true colors.
The system IS screwed up, and Edwards is against tort reform, and for protectionism. ATLA is his best friend.

Protecting incompetent doctors? Perhaps I am more sensitive to this all since I am in Texas, but in 2001, 52% of Texas physicians were sued for malpractice. You're telling me that is right? that is what is supposed to be happening?? That is a lawyer problem, not a doctor problem.


EDIT - and let's not forget that he is also against tort safety for doctors who donate their time to do free procedures. A doctor goes to help for a day at an inner city area, short of doctors from huge tort, and in exchange he gets sued for his FREE assistance.

phatmonky
Jul7-04, 11:43 AM
And I guess with the idea that it's the jury's fault, not edward's case, then this won't matter:

Yes yes, I can see that it's a conservative domain name.....
http://www.cnsnews.com//ViewPolitics.asp?Page=\Politics\archive\200401\POL 20040120a.html

Wallstreet journal story on edward's favorite, 'baby brain damage' cases:
http://www.manhattan-institute.org/html/_wsj-delivering_justice.htm

Tons more where this comes from www.google.com
Edwards cases were built on sifting through tons of witnesses and flaky science. Despite this, he still supports no tort reform.

selfAdjoint
Jul7-04, 12:01 PM
Perhaps I am more sensitive to this all since I am in Texas, but in 2001, 52% of Texas physicians were sued for malpractice. You're telling me that is right? that is what is supposed to be happening?? That is a lawyer problem, not a doctor problem.

Sounds like a Texas problem.


and let's not forget that he is also against tort safety for doctors who donate their time to do free procedures. A doctor goes to help for a day at an inner city area, short of doctors from huge tort, and in exchange he gets sued for his FREE assistance.

So incompetent doctors who practice on poor people for free should not be attacked? What about the poor victims of the incompetence, should they be told "Tough luck, but remember you got damaged for FREE!".

Njorl
Jul7-04, 12:33 PM
blah blah blah... the other lawyer didn't go through his dozens of expert witnesses trying to find one to support this claim.

So the other lawyer was an incompetent dunce. How is this a problem with John Edwards?

This is a great character story IMO. It shows Edwards true colors.

I'm glad you realize that. He believes that you should do your job well. If all Americans were as vigilant and hard working I'm sure our country would be greatly improved.


The system IS screwed up, and Edwards is against tort reform, and for protectionism. ATLA is his best friend.

Good for Edwards. "The system" is still skewed toward large corporations. There is no state mechanism in place to force them to pay you just damages, even if they commited a crime in injuring you. A trial lawyer working for a contingency fee is the only recourse for ordinary people injured by any corporate entity. Large corporations don't like that. It is in their economic interest to injure people with impunity.


Protecting incompetent doctors? Perhaps I am more sensitive to this all since I am in Texas, but in 2001, 52% of Texas physicians were sued for malpractice. You're telling me that is right? that is what is supposed to be happening?? That is a lawyer problem, not a doctor problem.

No, that is a doctor problem. Because it is known that incompetent doctors are free to practice, it makes it likely that a medical mishap was caused by incompetence. If doctors don't want to be sued, they should make it unprofitable for lawyers to sue. The only way to do that, is to strip incompetent doctors of their right to practice. If the AMA would eliminate 90% of the incompetent doctors, lawyers would find that they were losing a disturbingly large number of cases. After losing cases, they would hesitate to sue. Instead, the AMA fights every medical incompetence finding tooth and nail. There are no incompetent doctors, according to the AMA.

For forty years there have been stories of wrong limbs being amputated, left instead of right. There is a simple solution. Every medical school in the country should adopt exactly the same regime to denote which side of the body a limb should be amputated from. Very simple. In one generation the problem will vanish. It still has not been done. It can not be done. It can not be done because the AMA would have to admit that its past practices were flawed in an obvious manner. Since no doctor has ever made a mistake, that just can't be.



EDIT - and let's not forget that he is also against tort safety for doctors who donate their time to do free procedures. A doctor goes to help for a day at an inner city area, short of doctors from huge tort, and in exchange he gets sued for his FREE assistance.

Perhaps we should also issue liscences to philanthropists allowing them to hunt and kill a few poor people, depending on how much they give.

So, because the victim of incompetence is poor, they should be allowed to be mutilated and killed with impunity? Say some doctor doesn't bother washing his hands between patients and spreads a lethal resistant strep infection to 20 people whom he treated for free. He should be forgiven? And you know who are the biggest violators of hospital policies about handwashing are - not orderlies not nurses, it's doctors.

The biggest problems in medical malpractice law would be most effectively alleviated by eliminating a significant number of incompetent doctors.

No inner city area in this country is short of doctors because of torts. Poor areas are short of doctors because they are short of people with health insurance. Any effect of torts would be at a state level.

Njorl

phatmonky
Jul7-04, 12:58 PM
1>Sounds like a Texas problem.




2>So incompetent doctors who practice on poor people for free should not be attacked? What about the poor victims of the incompetence, should they be told "Tough luck, but remember you got damaged for FREE!".

1>For now.....
2>As I have posted, this isn't just incompetent doctors being sued. But Yes. I know I would not be willing to risk a lawsuit, my livliehood. I would be thinking "I'd love to donate my time, but **** the risk!" You ARE aware that many other groups of people are protected from prosecution. Good samartin laws in my area keep that from happening, so that you can't be charged with HELPING. Malpractice and gross negligence are not one in the same.

phatmonky
Jul7-04, 12:59 PM
Njorl, with an argument like "all the lawsuits are just happening because they are witch hunting the really bad ones, and it's okay", I think we shall discontinue this.

Kerry cancelled my vote with this move. Done and done.

Njorl
Jul7-04, 01:35 PM
Just one little note about "Texas medicine".

No doctor in Texas has had his liscense revoked for incompetence since 1997.

Now, either there is something about Texas that makes medical incompetence impossible, or it doesn't matter how badly you screw up, you can't get your license revoked.

All I have to say is, "Hi eveybody!"

http://www.simpsonscollectors.com/wospdb/figure.asp?fig=f0112

Njorl

phatmonky
Jul7-04, 02:14 PM
Just one little note about "Texas medicine".

No doctor in Texas has had his liscense revoked for incompetence since 1997.

Now, either there is something about Texas that makes medical incompetence impossible, or it doesn't matter how badly you screw up, you can't get your license revoked.

All I have to say is, "Hi eveybody!"

http://www.simpsonscollectors.com/wospdb/figure.asp?fig=f0112

Njorl


Claims against Texas physicians doubled from approximately 16 per 100 physicians in 1996 to more than 30 in 2000. In the Lower Rio Grande Valley, the number of claims filed is growing at 60 percent a year. (Texas Department of Insurance)

I guess the doctors here are getting 'doubley' bad every 5 years!! It can't be that the lawyers are hopping on the bandwagon. Malpractice is not the same as the gross negligence that Edwards and his pals claim caps would target.

Secondly, your statement is highly misleading. Since 1997 no doctor has had their license revoked for medical malpractice. They have been revoked for gross negligence, drug abuse, and prescription misuse.

check
Jul7-04, 02:42 PM
Anyone else think that a universal healthcare system would significantly reduce the number of (frivolous) lawsuits brought against doctors and hospitals?

Njorl
Jul7-04, 02:48 PM
Claims against Texas physicians doubled from approximately 16 per 100 physicians in 1996 to more than 30 in 2000. In the Lower Rio Grande Valley, the number of claims filed is growing at 60 percent a year. (Texas Department of Insurance)

I guess the doctors here are getting 'doubley' bad every 5 years!! It can't be that the lawyers are hopping on the bandwagon. Malpractice is not the same as the gross negligence that Edwards and his pals claim caps would target.

Secondly, your statement is highly misleading. Since 1997 no doctor has had their license revoked for medical malpractice. They have been revoked for gross negligence, drug abuse, and prescription misuse.

I saw none for gross negligence.

Just drug abuse and sexual misconduct. That was as of May 11, 2004.

Njorl

Njorl
Jul7-04, 03:20 PM
Anyone else think that a universal healthcare system would significantly reduce the number of (frivolous) lawsuits brought against doctors and hospitals?

Well, it would reduce them to zero if we had universal health care like Britain. You can't sue in that system. If you are injured in a way requiring medical care, that is already free. If you lose the ability to earn, you are put on welfare.

Even I wouldn't go that far.

It isn't really a big issue. There is not that much money involved, on a percentage basis.

You can find lots of statistics that show how much individual specialties pay, or how big some settlements are, or how much premiums change on a percentage basis.

Numbers you never see are total premiums paid, total lawsuit reimbursements and total physician earnings. New Jersey state law requires premiums be tallied. That is the only state for which I could find this info. It turns out that in New Jersey, doctors pay 3.2% of their salary on average for malpractice insurance. Specialists like anaestesiologists, neurosurgeons and ob/gyn's have higher premiums, but also make more.

It is also a myth that payouts affect premiums in the manner that we've seen recently. All insurance companies make money by playing the stock market. It is assumed that an insurance company will guage the risk of insuring a physician well enough to make a profit by investing premiums in a broad array of stocks. During the 90's, stocks were rising so fast that the competition to get insurance premiums was fierce. Premiums were artificially supressed by an overperforming market. With the plunge in stock values, all insurance companies lost money. Many went bankrupt. This reduced competition. Malpractice insurance became a sellers market. To make up losses, those companies that stayed in business were free to raise their rates drastically without fear of losing business. The amounts of money involved in malpracticed suits is laughably small in comparisson to the money lost by insurance companies in the stock market.

Njorl

russ_watters
Jul7-04, 03:22 PM
Sounds like a Texas problem. Its a Pennsylvania problem too - a lawyers in PA problem, to be more specific. Anyone else think that a universal healthcare system would significantly reduce the number of (frivolous) lawsuits brought against doctors and hospitals? If coupled with tort reform, certainly - but then, why not just do tort reform on its own?

check
Jul7-04, 03:43 PM
but then, why not just do tort reform on its own?

Because a universal healthcare system would serve the populous better than just tort reform.

Njorl
Jul7-04, 04:02 PM
The AMA has staged some propaganda events in Pennsylvania to bring attention to the flight of doctors to other states. The problem is, it just isn't happening. Pennsylvania has increased its per capita physician level every year recently.

Doctors want more money. Insurance companies want more money. Trial lawyers want more money. That's all it is. There is no tort crisis; no malpractice award crisis. There is a medical malpractice crisis. Roughly one out of forty deaths is due to an avoidable medical error. That's well over double either drunk driving or homicide.

Njorl

phatmonky
Jul7-04, 05:03 PM
Because a universal healthcare system would serve the populous better than just tort reform.


DO NOT open that can of worms. I will vote for ANY politician that opposed a politician supporting a Socialized healthcare system. IT is the single biggest issue that trumps all others in my eyes for an election.

phatmonky
Jul7-04, 05:15 PM
Numbers you never see are total premiums paid, total lawsuit reimbursements and total physician earnings. New Jersey state law requires premiums be tallied. That is the only state for which I could find this info. It turns out that in New Jersey, doctors pay 3.2% of their salary on average for malpractice insurance. Specialists like anaestesiologists, neurosurgeons and ob/gyn's have higher premiums, but also make more.

l

How interesting, since New Jersey inacted malpractice tort reform laws, including a 78 million dollar pot to subsidize the doctors malpractice insurance costs.
Nice example..........

adrenaline
Jul8-04, 05:09 AM
As someone who many times is forced to vote as a democrat, it was smart of Kerry to choose someone who can harvest some Southern votes. I also like Edward's position on the persistent racial problems that still simmer in our nation. However,if Edwards hopes to be Vice President someday then I would suggest that he learn three important lessons:

#1. Manipulating the system for the benefit of a hand picked few does not mean that you are a defender of the poor and downtrodden.

#2. Attacking and exploiting important sectors of our society such as health care and insurance for the benefit of a small subset of the population is bound to have bad, unintended consequences that will affect everyone.

#3. Being Vice President of the United States means that you are a leader to all Americans not just victims of Cerebral Palsey or the poor or the unemployed


There are exceptions to this generalization, however, but as a trial lawyer, He/her will often put the client’s interest above the greater good. That is the nature of the lawyer/client relationship and of trial law in this country.

I believe that lawyers like John Edwards undermine our legal system. They can ignore data, science and greater good, and they do regularly. They are doing their job - and Edwards does that job well.

I admire his skill, but I disdain what his cases do to our legal system. I do not blame him, but I do not want someone with his attitude about the law as my vice president and potentially, president. If I needed a good trial lawyer, I'd hire him.

We need tort reform, and not just in medicine. Our legal system in so many aspects of society bog down and hinder production. Small business owners can't even survive some insurance premiums and protection umbrella systems that is now necessary. With Edwards in second in command, any hopes of reform will probably vanish. The court system, as used in this country, does not protect the public good.

We need a change from Bush but since Edwards represents the current sorry state of affairs, he scares me




And to add a further rant, Edwards made his money suing doctors who 'didn't perform C-sections soon enough' and thus 'condemned the children to suffer cerebral palsy.' The argument makes the science surrounding global warming seem like Gospel Truth. As a result of such lawsuits, there are now more than four times as many Caesarean sections as there were in 1970. But curiously, there has been no change in the rate of babies born with cerebral palsy. As The New York Times reported: "Studies indicate that in most cases, the disorder is caused by fetal brain injury long before labor begins." All those Caesareans have, however, increased the mother's risk of death, hemorrhage, infection, pulmonary embolism and Mendelson's syndrome.

How charming that Edwards cares about cerebral palsy babies...look at his legislative record in North Carolina: Edwards was one of the leading opponents of a bill in the North Carolina Legislature that would have established a fund for all babies born with cerebral palsy. So instead of all disabled babies in North Carolina being compensated equitably, only a few will win the jury lottery -- one-third of which will go to trial lawyers like Edwards, who insists he doesn't care about the money.

adrenaline
Jul8-04, 05:15 AM
Let me introduce facts regarding the general misconception of tort reform.

People have a misconception of the AMA. For instance, the AMA, is mainly for nationalized insurance or health care of some kind...something the general population does not realize.

Just to be clear, the AMA does not oppose compensating an injured patient for medical expenses and lost wages. If there's been a wrong, they want it made right.

And the AMA also want accountability for all -- for attorneys and physicians -- and that includes those who give false testimony using junk science to perpetuate a meritless claim that should not have been brought in the first place. They still want bad doctors to get out of practicing medicine.

Reform based on actuarial evidence and not political expediency. National reform that does not undermine the effective state reforms already in place.
Their quest is to maintain access for patients in their hour of need. The current system is destroying access.



Right now, the medical liability insurance companies are a convenient scapegoat, but they are required by law to make conservative investments. They typically place about 80% of their investments in the bond market -- not the stock market. According to A.M. Best Co., the investment yields of medical liability insurers have been stable and positive for the last five years.

Thus, the issue on focusing on them detracts from the larger issue.... Errors can involve nurses, pharmacists, health technicians, aides -- in short, anyone who is working in the complex system of health care delivery. This word -- " system" -- is key to understanding how medical errors happen and how we can prevent them.

If you think the AMA is a "pawn," you are mistaken. Visit the Litigation Center on the AMA's Web site (www.ama-assn.org/go/litigationcenter). There you will find ample evidence that the AMA takes on insurers when we document that they have done harm to patients and physicians.

The Institute of Medicine and the Health and Human Services Dept. say most medical errors are not failures of physicians, but failures of the system. Even when doctors do their jobs correctly, most errors would still occur.

A better approach to fixing the problem of system errors would be to dispel the fear of physicians, hospitals and nurses that open discussion on adverse events would be discoverable in lawsuits. To stop errors, we need to prevent them through improved systems of safety, just as it has been done in the nuclear and aviation industries. The fear of being sued obviously discourages health care professionals from reporting problems when they happen. It hampers efforts to determine what went wrong and how to prevent it.


To truly protect patients, the AMA supports the Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act or HR 663 -- legislation recently passed by the House of Representatives -- that would help create a voluntary, confidential error reporting system that allows review by experts, who report back to those involved on how to fix the system. The fix is then shared with all.

That is how the aviation safety reporting system works. Similar legislation, S 720, has been approved by the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee -- unanimously. In both chambers, the AMA has been immersed in bipartisan negotiations.
That's why the AMA support the Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act (S 720), a proposed federal law that would allow the voluntary, confidential reporting of errors to patient safety experts. The result would be advice on how to improve the system and therefore patient safety. This system fix would be shared with all in a de-identified manner. This model works for the Aviation Safety Reporting System. It would work in the health care field, too. Right now, the current system does not help with an open discussion of errors.

The AMA continue to challenge the Assn. of Trial Lawyers of America to match our donations to the National Patient Safety Foundation. To date, they haven't offered one thin dime. Is this a hint that the trial lawyers are more interested in suing physicians than in saving patients?


Regardless of whose views prevail as to how to change the system, there will, ultimately, be change -- because patients will lose access to care as doctors retire early, limit their practice such as no longer delivering babies, or move to one of the six states that have more stable liability climates. Athens, on the third largest city in georgia just lost almost all its obstetricians. They were not asking for a raise, but when malpractice premiums are 1 1/2 times your salary, you can't survive. I don't know who is going to deliver my daughter's baby when she grows up, it will probably be a nurse midwife whose insurance coverage offers less reward value for the jury. (By the way, Edwards has limmited cases for a botched delivery preformed by a midwife or nurse practioner for this very reason.)

I disagree with the AMA on some things but their idea that we have to move away from a culture of shame and blame and towards a culture of prevention and safety is right on.


And for the record, the best doctors are the ones being sued. The average academic physician has 5 lawsuits vs. one in private practice at any given time. The qualifications and dedication of academic physicians are generally regarded as above those in private practice. (Work for less money and are on the cutting edge of information and research). This is because of the volume and complexity of the patients seen. 88% of those that go to trial are won in defense of the doctor. (The jury sees that the doctor did not commit negligence, the others may or may not have been negligence and may have been won with jury sympathy, like the cerebral palsey cases....and anyone can do some literature research to see how c sections don't affect the rate of cerebal palsey as this is a scientific forum and all.)

phatmonky
Jul8-04, 07:05 AM
To truly protect patients, the AMA supports the Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act or HR 663 -- legislation recently passed by the House of Representatives -- that would help create a voluntary, confidential error reporting system that allows review by experts, who report back to those involved on how to fix the system. The fix is then shared with all.



Im glad you brough this up. I couldn't find the bill. I can't say how much I support this! It's fantastic idea.

Njorl
Jul8-04, 08:04 AM
How interesting, since New Jersey inacted malpractice tort reform laws, including a 78 million dollar pot to subsidize the doctors malpractice insurance costs.
Nice example..........
Oooh

If you add in that 78 million, the percentage rises from 3.2% to 4%. Still very far from a problem.

Damage caps have been shown to have no statistically noticeable effect on insurance premiums in any state.

New Jersey enacted "reform" because their rates were higher than average. So 4% of income for malpractice insurance is higher than average. There is no problem.

Njorl

adrenaline
Jul8-04, 11:43 AM
Oooh

If you add in that 78 million, the percentage rises from 3.2% to 4%. Still very far from a problem.

Damage caps have been shown to have no statistically noticeable effect on insurance premiums in any state.

New Jersey enacted "reform" because their rates were higher than average. So 4% of income for malpractice insurance is higher than average. There is no problem.

Njorl


You are right, tort reform is more than limiting jury awards, although that is what makes the news and evokes little sympathy.

(However, I will tell you when they did limit noneconomic damages to 250,000 in Texas, state wide premiums went down... so the article is not accurate in its assessment about it not affecting premiums.)


First of all, we all want grieviously injured patients to be reimbursed and adequetly treated. Tort reform is not going to take that away.

But let's look at numbers before we say the insurance companies are all to blame: 10 years ago Georgia had over 30 malpractice insurers. We are down to five. It ain't that profitable and most know it. St. Paul our largest Nation wide insurerer quit basically because of this.

It is estimated that malpractice insurers will pay out approximately $1.40 in claims losses and direct expenses for every dollar of premium collected in 2001 and 2002 Even with significant rate increases, it is projected that insurers will be forced to expend $1.35 in claims costs and expenses for each premium dollar received in 2003.3 These figures are independent of investment gains or losses.


Mutual or reciprocal insurance companies, companies that are owned by the physician policyholders themselves, not outside shareholders, insure more than 60% of America’s practicing physicians. The primary mission of these companies is to provide insurance protection for practicing physicians. nonetheless, no company can long sustain losses of this magnitude and remain solvent, so premium rates have been forced sharply upward. MAG mutual, my insurance carrier has lost 1.12 for every dollar invested and at this rate will probably pull out of the whole business in 5 years.


Since 2000, mean rates across the country have increased between 10% and 20% annually. So our overhead increases automatically by 20% on a yearly basis while other reimbursement sectors continue to cut their payment. For instance, after 2006, Medicare will start cutting back payments for a total of 11% cut over five years (not even enough to keep up with inflation) and more docs will be leaving private sector or not treating Medicare patients. (The latter is becoming a reality...can't treat someone for essentially free and still make enough to pay exploding overhead payments that include liability .)

These averages obscure increases of 100% or more in some venues with unlimited liability in contrast to average increases of 5% to 10% in states that have passed effective tort reform statues In the states most severely affected, which include Pennsylvania, Nevada, West Virginia, Mississippi, Texas, and Florida, some physicians have been unable to find coverage at any price, or have been forced into state-run plans.

Despite the trial lawyers trying to blame malpractice rate increases on investments, the data argue that the problem is a cost problem. Trial lawyers speak persuasively, regardless of the data. That is their job! But the data prove them just sophists.

Though frequency has changed little over the past few years, it has stabilized at extraordinarily high levels. On any given day, there are more than 120, 000 malpractice actions pending against the physicians of the United States. One sixth of America’s physicians report a claim every year (The Doctors Company, unpublished data, 2002). For high-risk specialties, the numbers are even larger. The average neurosurgeon reports a claim every other year (The Doctors Company, unpublished data, 2002). Expressed differently, 50% of America’s neurosurgeons are sued every year. More than 30% of orthopedists, obstetricians, trauma surgeons, emergency department physicians, and plastic and reconstructive surgeons are sued every year (The Doctors Company, unpublished data, 2002).

And the number of lawsuits has nothing to do with competance. To say he/she is less compentant because they have more lawsuits is fallacious.

Approximately 70% of all these claims are closed with no payment to the plaintiff, but each one costs an average of $22,967 to defend adding an enormous expense that must be calculated into the cost of insurance.

This last sentence is the one that most opponents of tort reform ignore. We cannot just look at settlements and judgements; we have huge costs even in frivolous claims.


Wrongful death is abhorent. No monetary settlement can really right that wrong. However, huge payments add a second injury to the first. Physicians do not pay the $5.7 million.

Society pays.

Society pays through decreased access to the benefits of medical care.

Society pays through increased defensive medicine. Society pays as the doctor patient relationship becomes eroded. Physicians feel under siege. Many view each patient as a potential litigant.

In this atmosphere, California has the best track record.


A $250,000 cap on non-economic, not economic damages. Thus, a person can win millions of dollars in economic damages, lost wages, potential earned income etc. and this is not included in the award decision. The non-economic damages are what drives most of the frivilous lawsuits. As for pain and suffering, noone can put a price of that.


2nd, initiate the collateral source rule. This prevents double collection for the same damages. For example, if an injured patient has already had lost wages or medical costs covered by disability or medical insurance, recovery is not duplicated in a malpractice award.

We also need a provision for periodic payments. This allows damage awards to be paid over the period they are intended to cover.


3rd... limit attorneys’ contingency fees. MICRA provides for a sliding scale; a plaintiff’s attorney keeps 40% of the first $50 000 of an award but “only” $221, 000 (plus expenses) of a $1 000 000 judgment. This allows more of an award to actually reach the injured patient. The difference is significant. A patient with a $1 000 000 award in a state with a contingency fee of 40% must give $400 000 (plus expenses) to his or her attorney.


88% of trials that go to jury in Georgia are won by the doctors. Any other profession (tort lawyers) with such an 88% failure rate would be out of business. What this shows is the lawyers are bringing to trial many cases that don't have much of a leg to stand on. Perhaps, an independant body of reviewers who can review the case for legitimicy would be a good start. It is these 88% that really tax the system! not the remaining 12% which are probably valid cases and the victims need to be reimbursed. I spent $50,000 extracting myself from a lawsuit just because I treated the person for asthma 2 weeks before she got a severe infection from her spinal implants from her spinal surgery. They just threw out a net and roped anyone and anything that had contact with her before her severe illness. However, there is no valid mechanism of such innocent bystanders throwing off the net without expensive and timely legal proceedings just to say...oh yeah, you didn't need to be named in the suit.

The problem is much larger than jury settlements.

The Pennsylvania example is fallacious. There exists almost no specialties in certain fields since they have fled the state (almost no gastroenterologists who were hit especially hard for some inexplicable reason) and an influx of primary care physicians skewed the numbers to show there are more doctors. West Virginia has almost no cardiologists. If you have a heart attack, pray for a good internist who can retevase (thrombolyse) you, stabilise you and transfer you out of state for life saving angioplasty or open heart. This can take days to find a hospital willing to accept you.

russ_watters
Jul8-04, 01:02 PM
... Pennsylvania has increased its per capita physician level every year recently.

...Roughly one out of forty deaths is due to an avoidable medical error. That's well over double either drunk driving or homicide. I'm not saying you're wrong, but I'd like to see a source for that information. Also, does the second one directly imply malpractice?Is this a hint that the trial lawyers are more interested in suing physicians than in saving patients? My best friend is a paralegal and an aspiring trial lawer. We had this discussion about a week ago. He concluded/conceded:

1. There is a crisis due to flaws in the insurance/malpractice system, which can largely be fixed with better regulations.
2. Lawyers will exploit (I think his word was just "use") the flaws for profit until they are fixed.
3. Lawyers will/do fight like hell to prevent passing of better regulations.
4. Most politicians are lawyers, which very much helps with #3.
5. There is nothing wrong (unethical) about #2, 3, or 4 or their relation to each other.

And so I asked him: now do you understand why I despise lawyers? He didn't.

phatmonky
Jul8-04, 01:07 PM
adrenaline - thanks for posting such complete and eliquent posts. Keep it up, I'm still reading, although it seems you are beating me to the punch on many subjects. I will sit it out for a little :)

Njorl
Jul9-04, 09:54 AM
Nuts. I had posted a long response to Adreniline, and it didn't make it.

I'll be back.

Njorl

phatmonky
Jul9-04, 10:01 AM
Nuts. I had posted a long response to Adreniline, and it didn't make it.

I'll be back.

Njorl

That always sucks. Copy it before you post next time! :)

Njorl
Jul9-04, 12:11 PM
Just to be clear, the AMA does not oppose compensating an injured patient for medical expenses and lost wages. If there's been a wrong, they want it made right.

The AMA is evidently generous with other people's money. Insurance companies are the ones who pay, and they do not have the generous attitude the AMA has. Corporations are required by law to act in the best interest of their shareholders. Insurance companies are no exception. If they can find a way to avoid paying an injured party, they will do it. Only lawsuits make refusal to pay just claims an economically poor proposition. By necessity, some lawsuits must result in disproportionately large judgements in order to deter stonewalling by the insurers. If insurance companies could fight every settlement with impunity, they would fight every settlement.


And the AMA also want accountability for all -- for attorneys and physicians -- and that includes those who give false testimony using junk science to perpetuate a meritless claim that should not have been brought in the first place. They still want bad doctors to get out of practicing medicine.

I see no reason to believe the AMA wants accountability for doctors. They do not perform actions that support that contention. Their actions indicate the opposite is true. The AMA seeks to protect doctors from accountability.

There are existing remedies for those who commit a fraud on the court. Scams invovlving personal injury in automobile accidents were very common. Lawyers would suborn purjury from a doctor to win large awards. Sting operations were enacted to catch these frauds. Such is not done in malpractice cases because it is simply not a widespread problem. I'm sure it does happen sometimes, but it is not widespread.



Reform based on actuarial evidence and not political expediency. National reform that does not undermine the effective state reforms already in place.
Their quest is to maintain access for patients in their hour of need. The current system is destroying access.


The GAO found no evidence to support the claim that malpractice premiums are having an effect on access to medical services.



Right now, the medical liability insurance companies are a convenient scapegoat, but they are required by law to make conservative investments. They typically place about 80% of their investments in the bond market -- not the stock market. According to A.M. Best Co., the investment yields of medical liability insurers have been stable and positive for the last five years.

Rate of return on bond-indexed funds has dropped to 4% annually. Combined with the stock market disaster, the extremely low malpractice rates due to the booming stock and bond markets of the 90's, rates have risen.


Thus, the issue on focusing on them detracts from the larger issue.... Errors can involve nurses, pharmacists, health technicians, aides -- in short, anyone who is working in the complex system of health care delivery. This word -- " system" -- is key to understanding how medical errors happen and how we can prevent them.

Doctors make the systems. Doctors protect the systems.


If you think the AMA is a "pawn," you are mistaken. Visit the Litigation Center on the AMA's Web site (www.ama-assn.org/go/litigationcenter). There you will find ample evidence that the AMA takes on insurers when we document that they have done harm to patients and physicians.

I don't doubt the AMA fights for doctors against insurers. They might even fight for patients against insurers. Doctors, however, are their real concern. If patients must suffer for a doctors benefit, so be it.


The Institute of Medicine and the Health and Human Services Dept. say most medical errors are not failures of physicians, but failures of the system. Even when doctors do their jobs correctly, most errors would still occur.

This is nothing new. Solutions to many problems are known. Doctors feel no need to adopt them. Every medical school in the country should teach, and every hospital should adopt exactly the same pre-operative system of checks to ensure that the operation performed is the operation the patient is supposed to receive. They don't. It is preferable to amputate the wrong limb or remove the wrong eye than to do this. Incompetance is acceptable.


A better approach to fixing the problem of system errors would be to dispel the fear of physicians, hospitals and nurses that open discussion on adverse events would be discoverable in lawsuits. To stop errors, we need to prevent them through improved systems of safety, just as it has been done in the nuclear and aviation industries. The fear of being sued obviously discourages health care professionals from reporting problems when they happen. It hampers efforts to determine what went wrong and how to prevent it.


To truly protect patients, the AMA supports the Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act or HR 663 -- legislation recently passed by the House of Representatives -- that would help create a voluntary, confidential error reporting system that allows review by experts, who report back to those involved on how to fix the system. The fix is then shared with all.

That is how the aviation safety reporting system works. Similar legislation, S 720, has been approved by the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee -- unanimously. In both chambers, the AMA has been immersed in bipartisan negotiations.
That's why the AMA support the Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act (S 720), a proposed federal law that would allow the voluntary, confidential reporting of errors to patient safety experts. The result would be advice on how to improve the system and therefore patient safety. This system fix would be shared with all in a de-identified manner. This model works for the Aviation Safety Reporting System. It would work in the health care field, too. Right now, the current system does not help with an open discussion of errors.

It would be very tricky to implement such a scheme. The board to which a doctor reported could not have any economic interest in the case with the error. If it did, such a board would have an economic interest in using the privaledge granted to develop systems to prevent lawsuits, not errors. If the institution for which the erring doctor worked were a corporation, they would be required to use the privaledge to conceal errors.

If the board has no administrative power, and was merely deliberative, I see no reason why doctors or hospital administrators would pay any attention to it.

Airlines lose a lot of money when a plane crashes. Pilots die when they make a bad mistake. When doctors and hospitals make mistakes, only the patient suffers, unless there is litigation.


The AMA continue to challenge the Assn. of Trial Lawyers of America to match our donations to the National Patient Safety Foundation. To date, they haven't offered one thin dime. Is this a hint that the trial lawyers are more interested in suing physicians than in saving patients?


That is ridiculous. The NPSF is an institution for the improvement of medical professionals. It only benefits doctors. How many doctors make charitable contributions to improve lawyers abilities?


Regardless of whose views prevail as to how to change the system, there will, ultimately, be change -- because patients will lose access to care as doctors retire early, limit their practice such as no longer delivering babies, or move to one of the six states that have more stable liability climates. Athens, on the third largest city in georgia just lost almost all its obstetricians. They were not asking for a raise, but when malpractice premiums are 1 1/2 times your salary, you can't survive. I don't know who is going to deliver my daughter's baby when she grows up, it will probably be a nurse midwife whose insurance coverage offers less reward value for the jury. (By the way, Edwards has limmited cases for a botched delivery preformed by a midwife or nurse practioner for this very reason.)


Malpractice premiums have had no significant impact on access to medical care, according to the GAO. I found 10 obstetricians in Athens yellow pages. Most OB's don't even list in the yellow pages. I also found that Athens has a special high-risk pregnency medical facility. I think you've been accepting AMA hype at face value.



I disagree with the AMA on some things but their idea that we have to move away from a culture of shame and blame and towards a culture of prevention and safety is right on.

Without blame, there will never be accountability. Without accountability there will never be improvement.


Numbers you will never see from the insurers or the AMA:

-Total malpractice premiums paid.
-Total payments from judgements and settlements.
-Total physician earnings.

I bet you would see two things. Premiums paid were much more than payments over tha last 3 years, and premiums are just a small fraction of physician earnings.

These numbers would make an unimpeachable case for them, if they were right. Instead they use anecdotes about physicians quitting, or lie about numbers of doctors decreasing in hard hit areas. They point to individual large judgements. They also like trends. They talk about average judgements doubling without bothering to point out that maybe they were too low before. There is no crisis. It is hype.

Njorl

Njorl
Jul9-04, 12:35 PM
I'm not saying you're wrong, but I'd like to see a source for that information. Also, does the second one directly imply malpractice? My best friend is a paralegal and an aspiring trial lawer. We had this discussion about a week ago. He concluded/conceded:



"In Pennsylvania and West Virginia, for example, two of 19 states designated by the AMA as being in a "full-blown liability crisis," the number of doctors per capita has actually increased in the past six years, according to the GAO. "

From

http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn?pagename=article&contentId=A15752-2003Sep15&notFound=true

I haven't found the GAO report to which the article refers though. They are hard to track down.

Njorl

Njorl
Jul9-04, 02:55 PM
You are right, tort reform is more than limiting jury .
awards, although that is what makes the news and evokes little sympathy.

(However, I will tell you when they did limit noneconomic damages to 250,000 in Texas, state wide premiums went down... so the article is not accurate in its assessment about it not affecting premiums.)

Nothing happens in a vacuum. Maybe something else happened in Texas.

States with caps raised the premiums at a higher rate than states without caps.

http://www.weissratings.com/malpractice.asp
[QUOTE=adrenaline]


First of all, we all want grieviously injured patients to be reimbursed and adequetly treated.

Who is "we". Insurance companies are certainly not part of that "we", and they are the ones who cut the checks.

Tort reform is not going to take that away.

Anything that makes suing less profitable makes it more profitable for an insurer to knowingly refuse to make a just settlement. I never see any tort reform containing provisions to prevent knowingly defrauding victims. If they do actually exist, they need to be publicized.

But let's look at numbers before we say the insurance companies are all to blame: 10 years ago Georgia had over 30 malpractice insurers. We are down to five. It ain't that profitable and most know it. St. Paul our largest Nation wide insurerer quit basically because of this.

A boom-bust cycle always winnows insurance companies. The boom of the 90's made competition for premiums fierce. Companies overextended and died when the earnings of investments no longer covered operating costs.

It is estimated that malpractice insurers will pay out approximately $1.40 in claims losses and direct expenses for every dollar of premium collected in 2001 and 2002 Even with significant rate increases, it is projected that insurers will be forced to expend $1.35 in claims costs and expenses for each premium dollar received in 2003.3 These figures are independent of investment gains or losses.

I doubt those numbers are right. It might be what insurers are telling people, but they never let the raw data upon which those numbers are based see the light of day.


Mutual or reciprocal insurance companies, companies that are owned by the physician policyholders themselves, not outside shareholders, insure more than 60% of America’s practicing physicians. The primary mission of these companies is to provide insurance protection for practicing physicians. nonetheless, no company can long sustain losses of this magnitude and remain solvent, so premium rates have been forced sharply upward. MAG mutual, my insurance carrier has lost 1.12 for every dollar invested and at this rate will probably pull out of the whole business in 5 years.

The Dow Jones industrial average as a whole lost 32% of its value from January 2001 to October 2002. No company can sustain those losses indefinitely. Somehow, I believe most of them will continue to exist, or will be replaced by companies that do the job better.


Since 2000, mean rates across the country have increased between 10% and 20% annually.

From 1988 to 1998 malpractice insurance rates increased by a total of only 5.7% while medical costs increased by 74%. This was an enormous windfall for doctors. You can not expect to benefit from the effects of one side of a business cycle and be immune to the negative effects of the other.

So our overhead increases automatically by 20% on a yearly basis while other reimbursement sectors continue to cut their payment. For instance, after 2006, Medicare will start cutting back payments for a total of 11% cut over five years (not even enough to keep up with inflation) and more docs will be leaving private sector or not treating Medicare patients. (The latter is becoming a reality...can't treat someone for essentially free and still make enough to pay exploding overhead payments that include liability .)

There are a lot of real problems in medical care. I will not argue that. None of this is pertainent though. I would enjoy a thread that dealt with solutions to those problems. (continued)

Njorl
Jul9-04, 02:56 PM
These ... plans.

I have seen nothing to support this. I have seen that judgements decrease with reform, but not premiums.

Despite the trial lawyers ..., regardless of the data. That is their job! But the data prove them just sophists.[/b]

The data is in the hands of insurers and doctors. They keep the persuasive data hidden.

Though frequency has changed little over the past few years, it has stabilized at extraordinarily high levels. On any given day, there are more than 120, 000 malpractice actions pending against the physicians of the United States.

That is a good example of the type of statistics the AMA loves. It is completely meaningless. How long does a case "pend"? A year? Two years? Ten years?

One sixth of America’s physicians report a claim every year (The Doctors Company, unpublished data, 2002). ...are sued every year (The Doctors Company, unpublished data, 2002).

These are all partial statistics. They don't mean a thing. A statistical analysis is not just a bunch of unrelated percentages.

And the number of lawsuits has nothing to do with competance. To say he/she is less compentant because they have more lawsuits is fallacious.

I would be very surprised if the number of lawsuits had no relationship to competence. I'm sure the relationship is not absolute, there are undoubtedly other factors. But when those factors are normallized, though there will be randomness, there will also be a positive correlation.

Approximately 70% of all these claims are closed with no payment to the plaintiff, but each one costs an average of $22,967 to defend adding an enormous expense that must be calculated into the cost of insurance.

When caregivers are more vigilant in preventing error, patients and lawyers will be less likely to assume that there was an error worth litigating about. Plaintiffs don't want go through that for nothing. Lawyers certainly don't want to waste their time on fruitless suits when they are being paid a contingency fee.

This last sentence is the one that most opponents of tort reform ignore. We cannot just look at settlements and judgements; we have huge costs even in frivolous claims.

The best way to reduce "frivolous" (not every failed suit is frivolous) claims is to reduce grounds for non-frivolous claims.


Wrongful death is abhorent. No monetary settlement can really right that wrong. However, huge payments add a second injury to the first. Physicians do not pay the $5.7 million.

Society pays.

Society pays through decreased access to the benefits of medical care.

Society pays through increased defensive medicine. Society pays as the doctor patient relationship becomes eroded. Physicians feel under siege. Many view each patient as a potential litigant.

It would be cheaper for society if we just killed the injured party and anyone who depended on them for economic support. Justice is not defined by what is cheapest for society.

Without the threat of punitive damages there is no incentive to pay justified damages. Without punitive damages there is no incentive to change dangerous but economical systems.

Consider by-pass surgery. The patients are generally old, with little future earnings, and often no dependents. Mistakes usually lead to death. Without significant punitive damages, there are no repurcussions for incompetence.

In this atmosphere, California has the best track record.


A $250,000 cap on non-economic, not economic damages. Thus, a person can win millions of dollars in economic damages, lost wages, potential earned income etc. and this is not included in the award decision. The non-economic damages are what drives most of the frivilous lawsuits. As for pain and suffering, noone can put a price of that.

So if you are blinded by incompetence, they pay for brail lessons, give you a lifetime supply of white canes and $250,000 of "fun money". That $250,000 makes up for those non-economic things like never seeing another movie, giving up all past-times that rely on sight, and never seeing your family again.

This is something special just for doctors though. If a cab driver does his job incompetently and blinds you, a jury or judge will decide what your sight is worth. Of course, a cab driver would also lose his license for such incompetence. A doctor would not.



2nd, initiate the collateral source rule. This prevents double collection for the same damages. For example, if an injured patient has already had lost wages or medical costs covered by disability or medical insurance, recovery is not duplicated in a malpractice award.

Good idea, though I would allow a judge or jury to decide which insurer should cover the judgement in part or in whole. My health insurer should not have to pay for damages due to malpractice. They should only cover what the malpractice insurer does not.


We also need a provision for periodic payments. This allows damage awards to be paid over the period they are intended to cover.

I agree. I think the best way is a principle that is owned but untouchable by the injured party. Their benefits are the interest from this sum. Upon the death of the injured party, or the coming of age of dependents, the principle would revert to the insurer. This way, the injured party gets paid even if the insurer goes bankrupt. The insurer can still list the sum as an asset usable in the future.

I am reminded of the Terry Schiavo case. The husband has recieved a settlement for treatment of his wife who is in a persistant vegetative state. He is petitioning to have her life support cut off. While he is entitled to whatever portion of the settlement was for the loss of his wife, he should not be entitled to that portion designated for her medical expenses.



3rd... limit attorneys’ contingency fees. MICRA provides for a sliding scale; a plaintiff’s attorney keeps 40% of the first $50 000 of an award but “only” $221, 000 (plus expenses) of a $1 000 000 judgment. This allows more of an award to actually reach the injured patient. The difference is significant. A patient with a $1 000 000 award in a state with a contingency fee of 40% must give $400 000 (plus expenses) to his or her attorney.

I agree with this in theory also. I don't know that I would stratify the percentages the same way. There are too many factors involved. I would not want to restrict contingency fees to the point where hospitals always have better lawyers. Such was the case until fairly recently.



88% of trials that go to jury in Georgia are won by the doctors. Any other profession (tort lawyers) with such an 88% failure rate would be out of business. What this shows is the lawyers are bringing to trial many cases that don't have much of a leg to stand on. Perhaps, an independant body of reviewers who can review the case for legitimicy would be a good start. It is these 88% that really tax the system! not the remaining 12% which are probably valid cases and the victims need to be reimbursed. I spent $50,000 extracting myself from a lawsuit just because I treated the person for asthma 2 weeks before she got a severe infection from her spinal implants from her spinal surgery. They just threw out a net and roped anyone and anything that had contact with her before her severe illness. However, there is no valid mechanism of such innocent bystanders throwing off the net without expensive and timely legal proceedings just to say...oh yeah, you didn't need to be named in the suit.

Setting more rigorous standards for whether a suit can proceed would be good. A step where the plaintiff must convince a judge that he has a legitimate suit would be reasonable. However, without an opposing counsel, any lawyer will usually win. You can't ask the state to provide a judge who will rigorously oppose the plaintiff's lawyer. That is essentially asking the state to fund the first round of the defendent's case.


The problem is much larger than jury settlements.

The Pennsylvania example is fallacious. There exists almost no specialties in certain fields since they have fled the state (almost no gastroenterologists who were hit especially hard for some inexplicable reason)

I have a hard time believing that. What is your source?

I found 61 Gastroenterology entries in the Philly yellow pages and 80 in the Pittsburgh yellow pages. I'm sure there are many that are multiple doctor practices, though some might also be multiple practice doctors. Those two cities were cited as having disproportionately high malpractice awards, even compared to the rest of the state.

and an influx of primary care physicians skewed the numbers to show there are more doctors. West Virginia has almost no cardiologists. If you have a heart attack, pray for a good internist who can retevase (thrombolyse) you, stabilise you and transfer you out of state for life saving angioplasty or open heart. This can take days to find a hospital willing to accept you



I checked the Charleston WV yellow pages for cardiologists, and got 60 entries. I can't say for sure they were cardiologists though, the format was poor.

Njorl

JohnDubYa
Jul9-04, 03:28 PM
RE: "Medical malpractice kills almost 100,000 Americans a year. It injures many times that number. Injuries at birth require a lifetime of care, often costing tens of thousands of dollars per year."

This is no excuse for court-room shenanigans.

selfAdjoint
Jul9-04, 03:56 PM
I served on one of those juries. We gave the victim 3.5 million dollars, because we thought she deserved it and would need it to pay for care in her expected 20-30 year future life of handicaps.

It wasn't the victim's lawyer who sold us, it was the corporation's lawyer who put on a show of mean spiritedness and character assassination that was not only repusive, but was easily shown by testimony to be false.

phatmonky
Jul9-04, 03:58 PM
I served on one of those juries. We gave the victim 3.5 million dollars, because we thought she deserved it and would need it to pay for care in her expected 20-30 year future life of handicaps.


And that wouldn't change with caps either.

Njorl
Jul9-04, 04:00 PM
RE: "Medical malpractice kills almost 100,000 Americans a year. It injures many times that number. Injuries at birth require a lifetime of care, often costing tens of thousands of dollars per year."

This is no excuse for court-room shenanigans.


I agree. However, "court-room shenanigans" are no excuse for depriving Americans of the right to sue for redress of grievances. The proper response is proscecuting people for purjury, or suborning purjury. Nothing would please me more than seeing corrupt lawyers and lying "expert" witnesses rotting in jail.

I would also like to see judges with a modicum of scientific knowledge, so they can intelligently rule as to the admissibility of dubious medical facts. It is entirely within a judges power to deem so-called expert witness testimony inadmissible if he does not find it relevent to the case. He would not need to be an expert, as long as he could discern the reletive merits of an expert's case. A grasp of the fundamentals of statistics would be useful, which many judges certainly don't have. An understanding of the scientific process would help a judge determine whether something were an accepted theory, a promising hypothesis, unknown or hogwash.

Njorl

Njorl
Jul9-04, 04:09 PM
And that wouldn't change with caps either.

Nope. Caps just make it safe for corporations to fight every justified case tooth-and-nail, so that people are intimidated into settling for less than they will need. It is only the fear of punitive damages that makes companies settle justified claims.

If the worst that can happen is that you will be forced to pay someone what they deserve, why would any corporation bother to pay an injured party what they deserve without a lawsuit?

Njorl

JohnDubYa
Jul9-04, 04:16 PM
Why did you let the lawyer's mean-spiritidness factor into your decision? The merits of the plaintiff's case should have rested on its own merits, not the personality of the lawyers.

And no one is saying that every case that is settled for the plaintiff is fraudulent, so I am not sure what your anecdotal example proves.

selfAdjoint
Jul9-04, 08:03 PM
The question was whether the victim was really handicapped. The victim's lawyer did not quite convince us (it was a brain damage-behavioral issue). But we reasoned that if the corporate lawyer had a real case, he wouldn't have resorted to such phoney tactics.

The point I was making is that all the animus is directed at lawyers, but juries are quite capable of making up their own minds.

phatmonky
Jul9-04, 08:59 PM
The point I was making is that all the animus is directed at lawyers, but juries are quite capable of making up their own minds.

I hoep you aren't really using this as your main defense here.
Do I need to show you a list of many times with 12 people were OBVIOUSLY wrong?

adrenaline
Jul9-04, 11:09 PM
Nothing happens in a vacuum. Maybe something else happened in Texas.

States with caps raised the premiums at a higher rate than states without caps.

http://www.weissratings.com/malpractice.asp


It still affects rates. Here is an independant study :

Physicians in states with caps on medical malpractice awards enjoy premiums that are 17.1% lower than those in states without caps, according to a new study from the chair of the health policy and management department at Emory University Rollins School of Public Health in Atlanta.

Author Kenneth E. Thorpe said caps at the federal level ultimately would mean lower insurance premiums, but he questioned whether that would accomplish the liability system goals. "The results suggest that capping awards may improve the profitability of malpractice carriers and reduce premiums," Thorpe said in the study. "Whether this is socially desirable or improves the goals of deterrence and compensation remains an open question."

The report, "The Medical Malpractice 'Crisis': Recent Trends And The Impact Of State Tort Reforms," is available online (content.healthaffairs.org/cgi/content/full/hlthaff.w4.20v1/DC1).

I trust advocates of public health, many who are not physicians but scientists and are not susceptible to lawsuits.



Quote:
...we are quick to use other people'smoney

Since the only "we" are doctors paying insurance premiums than we bear the ultimate cost. Taxpayers don't unless we seguaey into a more socialized model which i would not mind, (you also can't sue in that model yet these medical systems still outdo us in providing quality medical care (WHO ranking put canada, cuba, many european countries such as france and germany etc. above the US) So I am not using other people's money, I see it in my yearly increases despite an impeccable track record.





From 1988 to 1998 malpractice insurance rates increased by a total of only 5.7% while medical costs increased by 74%. This was an enormous windfall for doctors. You can not expect to benefit from the effects of one side of a business cycle and be immune to the negative effects of the other.


Doctor's salaries account for less than 2 percent of the health costs you are talking about. The 74 % increase is the overall cost of medicine in the system. My salary has gone down yearly in the past five years of practice despite being so full I have closed my practice to new patients for three years. I'm still doing well, but I sure did not increase my salary by 74%! (I have 12,000 active patients.)You make it sound like we all had a 74% increase in salaries! By the way, 90% of what I take in every month goes to overhead according to my accountant. (Workman's comp insurance, unemployment insurance, malpractice, 401k for my employees, medical and dental, yearly raises, uniform stipends, CMEs for all the nurses and insurance personell, (which now total above 25 for us measly 4 doctor practice, a $150,000 dollar electronic medical record system purchase Omni-Doc, Intergy, $7,000 a month telephone system to help handle insurance and patient calls ) a $30,000 dollar a month rental.etc etc.

http://medrants.com/archives/2003/0...lpractice-laws/

Here is a more reliable independant source about the premiums.


:
The Employment Policy Foundation (EPF) is a nonprofit, nonpartisan public policy research and educational foundation based in Washington, D.C. focused on workplace trends and policies. Its mission: to shape the direction and development of U.S. employment policies by providing policymakers, the media and the public with timely, high quality economic analysis and commentary. Federal and state executive branch officials and legislators, corporations, think tanks, universities, media and the public use EPF as a primary source of unbiased, reliable data, research and knowledge on employment and labor issues.


Rising Verdicts and Increasing Cost of Discovery Forces Rate Increases

Doctors, nurses and hospitals have been faced with skyrocketing malpractice insurance premiums in response to increasing claims. The rising litigation costs are reflected in malpractice insurance underwriting losses, which doubled from $4.1 billion in 1991 to $8.6 billion in 2001. This total includes amounts paid to plaintiffs and their attorneys, expenditures for processing and investigating claims, including the majority that are subsequently dropped or dismissed and expenditures to defend litigated claims. The study found that as the number of claims increased, so too have jury awards. Between 1995 and 2001, median jury awards in medical malpractice cases doubled from $500,000 to $1,000,000 for the typical case with the maximum annual claim award reported nationwide increasing from $5.3 to $20.7 million over the same period.

Malpractice insurers paid out $1.53 in claims settlements and claims adjustment and defense expenses for every dollar that they collected in premiums. In 2001, the gap between premiums collected and underwriting losses amounted to $4,033 per physician, assuming that all 744,000 full-time physicians in the U.S. were covered.

Most Litigation Costs Do Not Benefit Injured Patients

EPF’s analysis found that the malpractice litigation system is a highly inefficient method for identifying and correcting medical errors. Plaintiffs eventually receive only 38 percent of the total dollars that flow through the malpractice litigation system. The majority - 62 percent - compensates the plaintiff?s lawyers and expert witnesses and the insurer?s claims adjustment, cost of investigating claims and defending claims made against insured physicians and hospitals.


Caps on Non-Economic Damage Awards Are Effective

The study found that significant cost differences do exist between states with non-economic damage award caps and those states without limits. Between 1976 and 2000, malpractice insurance premiums nationwide increased 505 percent - equivalent to 7.8 percent annual premium growth compounded over 24 years. In California - which caps non-economic damage awards - malpractice premiums increased 167 percent?equivalent to a 4.2 percent annual growth rate. The resulting impact on premiums is very real. In 2001, the premium range for obstetricians was $143,000 to $203,000 per physician in Florida compared to $23,000 to $72,000 in California. The pattern was similar for surgeons - $63,000 to $159,000 in Florida compared to $14,000 to $42,000 in California.

Indirect Costs Result from ?Defensive? Medicine

Faced with the prospect of litigation, the study found many doctors and hospitals practiced “defensive” medicine. This practice artificially inflates EPF’s analysis found that controlling excesses in the malpractice litigation system could reduce current health care costs by 5 to 9 percent without sacraficing quality of care. The dollar impact on annual medical expenditures is large - up to $68.8 billion.


your source says a single digit malpractive premium percentage raise, the above source says 505% increase within almost the same time period except it starts in the late seventies. The obstetrician's premium in Florida which went up from $143,000 to over $200,000 three years ago would not call that an 7.4% increase.




:
That is a good example of the type of statistics the AMA loves. It is completely meaningless. How long does a case "pend"? A year? Two years? Ten years?

Because the lawyers drag it out that way. Victims are told to wait until the very last day of the statute of limitations ( which is two years) in hopes the memory of the incident will be a fog and this will cloud memory of critical events and puts doctors at great disadvantage. And the draggingit out, its the lawyers, not doctors. we are generally want things to get done and over with.





I would be very surprised if the number of lawsuits had no relationship to competence. I'm sure the relationship is not absolute, there are undoubtedly other factors. But when those factors are normallized, though there will be randomness, there will also be a positive correlation. It's because this is what the lawyers want you to believe. Thus, more and more doctors are giving up treating risky patients so their "numbers" can look good both in outcomes and lawsuits.


Instead of listing to media rhetoric, this is what I have seen on the front lines. When we serve our 2 year tenures as chief of medicine, we are privey to every lawsuit out there since the Chief of Medicine and Surgery get dragged in indirectly as representatives of the hospital and doctor. (This is due to laws of statistical averaging , the most popular and sought after doctor have more patients due to their popularity and higher expectations of perfection which translates to more lawsuits.) Every, and I mean every professor of medicine, both associate and tenured, at both Emory and MCG, the two main teaching hospitals in Georgia, has been sued at least once. Most if not all, multiple times. Especially the ones I consider outstanding. I have a hard time believing the number of increased lawsuits suggest our medical training has diminished in quality over the last 20 years.



The best way to reduce "frivolous" (not every failed suit is frivolous) claims is to reduce grounds for non-frivolous claim.


Exactly why some believe capping emotional pain and suffering will do it. Cases are bought to court when no physical disability or injury has happened, the non economic damages is the lotto ticket. Case in point, a woman sues a dermatologist in Tampa because a shave biopsey that removed a stage II melanomaleft a small scar on her scapula. She sued him for 1.2 million becaue of emotional pain and suffering despite being forwarned about the possibility of scarring.

.

adrenaline
Jul9-04, 11:19 PM
Without punitive damages there is no incentive to change dangerous but economical systems.

As previous chief of medicine I went to meetings after meeting about improving patient safety. Safety measures such as those implemented to reduce complications of infections and reduce hospital stay etc. meant more reimbursement to the hospital administrators due to DRGs or diagnostic related groups which provide fixed fee reimbursement for certain conditions. Study after study shows faster quick discharges if antibiotics are implemented within three hours of the patient arriving in the ER for pneumonia. Of course, as doctors, we care about how it affects mortatlity . Not lawsuits. In fact, that was rarely a topic of the underlying motivation for those on the hospital executive committees. Of course, doctors don't look at things from that end of the telescope and just hope administrative and doctor patient interests stay aligned as much as possible.

Consider by-pass surgery. The patients are generally old, with little future earnings, and often no dependents. Mistakes usually lead to death. Without significant punitive damages, there are no repurcussions for incompetence.

People who have oopen heart are in general old and sick and have multiple comorbidities such as diabetes, previous strokes, peripheral arterial disease,smoke etc. which increases their chance of developing complications and death. That's why open heart surgeons (the bestof the best)IN ACADEMIA have the WORSE LOOKING outcomes statistics because they operate on older, sicker, more medically complicated folks that some private surgeons will refuse to treat so as not to skew their statistiscs. They have greater numbers of bad outcomes and even death because it is the nature of human biology.


You have just hit on the most expensive part of our medical practice, doctors practicing defensive medicine. I even admit to ordering xrays, 1000 dollar MRI's etc. because my lawyer told me to , not because i felt it was clinically necessary. I spend just as much time charting into my electronic medical records (Which pro safety people love) as I do seeing my patients. It's not about practicing better medicine, you practice better defensive medicine and get saavy leaving a better paper trail.




.


Setting more rigorous standards for whether a suit can proceed would be good. A step where the plaintiff must convince a judge that he has a legitimate suit would be reasonable. However, without an opposing counsel, any lawyer will usually win. You can't ask the state to provide a judge who will rigorously oppose the plaintiff's lawyer. That is essentially asking the state to fund the first round of the defendent's case.

It would not be a judge. A panel of doctors, nurses, non doctor scientists, ethicists, pharmacist, epidimiologists, business men and lawyers who can view things from many differnt angles. A malpractice board surcharge fee so to speak could be implemented and most doctors are willing to pay. (Oregon had something similar during the days of Marcus Welby)


I found 61 Gastroenterology entries in the Philly yellow pages and 80 in the Pittsburgh yellow pages. I'm sure there are many that are multiple doctor practices, though some might also be multiple practice doctors. Those two cities were cited as having disproportionately high malpractice awards, even compared to the rest of the state.

There used to be twice that. Call and see how long it takes to make an appt. . Since 2000:

870 physicians relocated to other states.
163 physicians retired earlier than planned.
213 physicians were laid off, forced to close their practices, gave up practicing medicine, or died and were not replaced.
379 physicians significantly altered their practices or curtailed high-risk services.
Source: Pennsylvania's Disappearing Doctors list, maintained by the Pennsylvania Medical Society Alliance
you'll probably find how many were in the specialties hit hard.







I checked the Charleston WV yellow pages for cardiologists, and got 60 entries. I can't say for sure they were cardiologists though, the format was poor. Call any of them up and see if they are interventional cardiolgist.(The ones who actually do angioplasty, stent placement etc.) The majority remaining are general cardiologists who are glorified internists. (They only have one more year of training than I do, read echos, stress tests and administer clot blosters...all the things internists can do.)

As for the obgyns in a telephone listing in Athens. They are still board certified as obgyns so they are listed as obgyns,even many are now fully gyns only. They have not fled the Athen's area but no longer practice obstetrics, only gynecology. There are a few obstetritrians manning thier high risk unit but now take call almost every night to provide for coverage. MCG's subsidiary hospital in Savannah has only one obstetrician taking medicaid and is now the sole medicaid ob provider and works 45 days on call night and day straight. She is independantly wealthy and pays her own premiums and garnishes her salary from savvy investments, not because of her revenue from medicaid (which don't even pay for overhead costs.) Guess what, she is going to be making mistakes.

Most of all, the tort reform is blind siding everyone but the doctors by distracting the public from the real issue of changing the whole system, of which, tort reform is a small part . The tort lawyers are not interested in changing a systme that benefits them, they have shown no support for any legislature , bills or studies seeking to improve overall safety valves in the system. These aren't antidotes, just look at the Assoc for Trial lawyers web site and see how they support what I mentioned already the Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act or HR 663 that would help create a voluntary, confidential error reporting system that allows review by experts, who report back to those involved on how to fix the system. The fix is then shared with all and Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act (S 720), a proposed federal law that would allow the voluntary, confidential reporting of errors to patient safety experts. We want this to be an open system to all.

adrenaline
Jul9-04, 11:25 PM
Without punitive damages there is no incentive to change dangerous but economical systems.

As previous chief of medicine I went to meetings after meeting about improving patient safety. Safety measures such as those implemented to reduce complications of infections and reduce hospital stay etc. meant more reimbursement to the hospital administrators due to DRGs or diagnostic related groups which provide fixed fee reimbursement for certain conditions. Study after study shows faster quick discharges if antibiotics are implemented within three hours of the patient arriving in the ER for pneumonia. Of course, as doctors, we care about how it affects mortatlity . Not lawsuits. In fact, that was rarely a topic of the underlying motivation for those on the hospital executive committees. Of course, doctors don't look at things from that end of the telescope and just hope administrative and doctor patient interests stay aligned as much as possible.

Consider by-pass surgery. The patients are generally old, with little future earnings, and often no dependents. Mistakes usually lead to death. Without significant punitive damages, there are no repurcussions for incompetence.

People who have oopen heart are in general old and sick and have multiple comorbidities such as diabetes, previous strokes, peripheral arterial disease,smoke etc. which increases their chance of developing complications and death. That's why open heart surgeons (the bestof the best)IN ACADEMIA have the WORSE LOOKING outcomes statistics because they operate on older, sicker, more medically complicated folks that some private surgeons will refuse to treat so as not to skew their statistiscs. They have greater numbers of bad outcomes and even death because it is the nature of human biology.


You have just hit on the most expensive part of our medical practice, doctors practicing defensive medicine. I even admit to ordering xrays, 1000 dollar MRI's etc. because my lawyer told me to , not because i felt it was clinically necessary. I spend just as much time charting into my electronic medical records (Which pro safety people love) as I do seeing my patients. It's not about practicing better medicine, you practice better defensive medicine and get saavy leaving a better paper trail.




.


Setting more rigorous standards for whether a suit can proceed would be good. A step where the plaintiff must convince a judge that he has a legitimate suit would be reasonable. However, without an opposing counsel, any lawyer will usually win. You can't ask the state to provide a judge who will rigorously oppose the plaintiff's lawyer. That is essentially asking the state to fund the first round of the defendent's case.

It would not be a judge. A panel of doctors, nurses, non doctor scientists, ethicists, pharmacist, epidimiologists, business men and lawyers who can view things from many differnt angles. A malpractice board surcharge fee so to speak could be implemented and most doctors are willing to pay. (Oregon had something similar during the days of Marcus Welby, the real one Thomas Stern Md)


I found 61 Gastroenterology entries in the Philly yellow pages and 80 in the Pittsburgh yellow pages. I'm sure there are many that are multiple doctor practices, though some might also be multiple practice doctors. Those two cities were cited as having disproportionately high malpractice awards, even compared to the rest of the state.

This represents a decrease. Such large cities need three times the amount. Call and see how long it takes to make an appt. . Since 2000:

870 physicians relocated to other states.
163 physicians retired earlier than planned.
213 physicians were laid off, forced to close their practices, gave up practicing medicine, or died and were not replaced.
379 physicians significantly altered their practices or curtailed high-risk services.
Source: Pennsylvania's Disappearing Doctors list, maintained by the Pennsylvania Medical Society Alliance
you'll probably find how many were in the specialties hit hard.







I checked the Charleston WV yellow pages for cardiologists, and got 60 entries. I can't say for sure they were cardiologists though, the format was poor. Call any of them up and see if they are interventional cardiolgist.(The ones who actually do angioplasty, stent placement etc.) The majority remaining are general cardiologists who are glorified internists. (They only have one more year of training than I do, read echos, stress tests and administer clot blosters...all the things internists can do.)

As for the obgyns in a telephone listing in Athens. . They have not fled the Athen's area but no longer practice obstetrics, only gynecology. There are a few obstetritrians manning thier high risk unit but now take call night and day for ungodly amounts of time. MCG's subsidiary hospital in Savannah has only one obstetrician taking medicaid and is now the sole medicaid ob provider and works 45 days at a time. She pays her own premiums and garnishes her salary from savvy investments, not because of her revenue from medicaid (which don't even pay for overhead costs.) Guess what, she is going to be making mistakes.

Most of all, the tort reform is blind siding everyone but the doctors by distracting the public from the real issue of changing the whole system, of which, tort reform is a small part . The tort lawyers are not interested in changing a systme that benefits them, they have shown no support for any legislature , bills or studies seeking to improve overall safety valves in the system. These aren't antidotes, just look at the Assoc for Trial lawyers web site and see how they support what I mentioned already the Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act or HR 663 that would help create a voluntary, confidential error reporting system that allows review by experts, who report back to those involved on how to fix the system. The fix is then shared with all and Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act (S 720), a proposed federal law that would allow the voluntary, confidential reporting of errors to patient safety experts. We want this to be an open system to all.

adrenaline
Jul9-04, 11:32 PM
I see no reason to believe the AMA wants accountability for doctors. They do not perform actions that support that contention. Their actions indicate the opposite is true. The AMA seeks to protect doctors from accountability.


you need to back that up.


This is nothing new. Solutions to many problems are known. Doctors feel no need to adopt them. Every medical school in the country should teach, and every hospital should adopt exactly the same pre-operative system of checks to ensure that the operation performed is the operation the patient is supposed to receive. They don't. It is preferable to amputate the wrong limb or remove the wrong eye than to do this. Incompetance is acceptable

patently false. Every hospital has a QI committee staffed without pay by highly dedicated doctors, nurses, pharmacists, lawyers (usually one of the legally trained administrators) who rigorously try to establish better and safer standards. Such standards may not be the perview of the doctor to adopt. The problem is due to different state laws, civil laws, etc. (the state medicare guidelines, osha guidelines, differ from the federal ones and so on.). If we want to prevent falls in the elderly, demented by placing posies, in some states ,this is a violation of individual, civil rights. Yet, not every elderly has a family member willing to stay in the room to enusre they don't climb out of bed, while our understaffed nurses are starting ivs and treating other patients. )By the way, the warning systems don't work half the time, they have fallen out and broken a hip within seconds of setting off their alarms.) That is just one such example.

You are attacking the very constitutional and fundamental aspect of individual state's perogative in establishing their own guidelines, and not just in the medical sector. Don't point to doctors as the barrier to inertia. We can easily remedy this by making all the hospitals federal, (rather than county or public or funded by academic funds) and supported by our government tax dollars. It already exists, it's called the Veterans Administration hospitals.

JohnDubYa
Jul10-04, 12:42 AM
RE: "I agree. However, "court-room shenanigans" are no excuse for depriving Americans of the right to sue for redress of grievances."

Actually, it is the perfect excuse. Rights are taken away because someone takes advantage of them for their own gain and, as a result, hurts society. In this situation, depriving the People of their rights is a necessary shield to protect American business from the likes of people like Edwards.

We limit freedom when it comes to business practices. Why? For the same reason.

So if Americans are denied their right, wouldn't Edwards be considered partly to blame? Couldn't someone say that Americans would have that right if it hadn't been for people like Edwards that prostituted the system for his own gain?

If you really want people to have the right to sue for as much as they wish, then you should be mad as Hell at people like Edwards who took advantage of the situation.

Njorl
Jul10-04, 03:50 AM
It still affects rates. Here is an independant study :


I trust advocates of public health, many who are not physicians but scientists and are not susceptible to lawsuits.

.
That "17.1%" statistic is irrelevant. To demonstrate the effect of caps, it is necessary to compare the rate of change in premiums between capped and uncapped states, or the rate of change in a state before and after caps are placed. A simple comparison of a snapshot of rates in capped and uncapped states is worthless, and profoundly unscientific. The author writes like a policy analyst, not a scientist.



Quote:
...we are quick to use other people'smoney

Since the only "we" are doctors paying insurance premiums than we bear the ultimate cost.
.
I was refuting your point that the benevolance of the AMA somehow was meaningful in this discussion. Insurance companies control whether a check is cut.









Doctor's salaries account for less than 2 percent of the health costs you are talking about. The 74 % increase is the overall cost of medicine in the system. My salary has gone down yearly in the past five years of practice despite being so full I have closed my practice to new patients for three years. I'm still doing well, but I sure did not increase my salary by 74%! (I have 12,000 active patients.)You make it sound like we all had a 74% increase in salaries!
.
1988-1998 is not the last 5 years.

My point was not even about doctor's salaries, it was about the artificially low rates they paid. Insurance payouts are significantly impacted by the cost of future medical care. How could the puny premium increases possibly cover the increased medical care costs injured parties would receive? The ridiculously low rate of premium increase in this period was unrealistic. Doctors paid too little. Insurance companies felt the impact in 2000. Doctors have felt it since. Due to the nature of the insurance business, I'm sure insurers are overcompensating now.



By the way, 90% of what I take in every month goes to overhead according to my accountant. (Workman's comp insurance, unemployment insurance, malpractice, 401k for my employees, medical and dental, yearly raises, uniform stipends, CMEs for all the nurses and insurance personell, (which now total above 25 for us measly 4 doctor practice, a $150,000 dollar electronic medical record system purchase Omni-Doc, Intergy, $7,000 a month telephone system to help handle insurance and patient calls ) a $30,000 dollar a month rental.etc etc.
.
And none of this is slightly relevant to tort reform.


http://medrants.com/archives/2003/0...lpractice-laws/

Here is a more reliable independant source about the premiums.



your source says a single digit malpractive premium percentage raise, the above source says 505% increase within almost the same time period except it starts in the late seventies.

The link was not working.

Going back to the late seventies more than doubles the time period I was discussing. It is not remotely "almost the same". It also conveniently includes the last correction to premiums from boom bust cycles.


The obstetrician's premium in Florida which went up from $143,000 to over $200,000 three years ago would not call that an 7.4% increase.


Please. I quoted a 5.7% increase, not 7.4%. I talked about 1988-1998, not 3 years ago. And you resort to using selective anecdotes as data.

What were this doctors premiums doing in the 90's?

Consider an OB's likely damage payments. An injured child will have mostly medical expenses as the payout. It is entirely reasonable that an OB's insurance rates would parallel medical care inflation when compounded over an entire boom-bust cycle.

Compounding the 74% inflation from 1988-98, and the 52% inflation from 1999-2003 an OB's rates should be at least 2.65 times what they were in 1988.


Because the lawyers drag it out that way.

You missed the point entirely. The point was that the statistic is just hype. It has no educational value. It just sounds good. Everything I hear from the AMA and insurers is of this nature. If they have a good statistical case, they are not bothering to make it.

It's because this is what the lawyers want you to believe. Thus, more and more doctors are giving up treating risky patients so their "numbers" can look good both in outcomes and lawsuits.


Instead of listing to media rhetoric, this is what I have seen on the front lines. When we serve our 2 year tenures as chief of medicine, we are privey to every lawsuit out there since the Chief of Medicine and Surgery get dragged in indirectly as representatives of the hospital and doctor. (This is due to laws of statistical averaging , the most popular and sought after doctor have more patients due to their popularity and higher expectations of perfection which translates to more lawsuits.) Every, and I mean every professor of medicine, both associate and tenured, at both Emory and MCG, the two main teaching hospitals in Georgia, has been sued at least once. Most if not all, multiple times. Especially the ones I consider outstanding. I have a hard time believing the number of increased lawsuits suggest our medical training has diminished in quality over the last 20 years.


I will repeat. Those sorts of things can be statisticly accounted for. I never implied the notion of comparing general practitioners with research neurosurgeons.

Yes, there are factors that can explain a large number of lawsuits for a specific doctor. But sometimes those factors will not be there. Even then, the correlation will not be absolute, but there will be a correlation. To believe otherwise is naive. It is to believe that there is no relationship between lawsuits and malpractice. That is the fantasy the AMA would like people to accept.


Exactly why some believe capping emotional pain and suffering will do it. Cases are bought to court when no physical disability or injury has happened, the non economic damages is the lotto ticket. Case in point, a woman sues a dermatologist in Tampa because a shave biopsey that removed a stage II melanomaleft a small scar on her scapula. She sued him for 1.2 million becaue of emotional pain and suffering despite being forwarned about the possibility of scarring.

Just win the lawsuit or find another solution that doesn't deny people their rights.
Denying people their rights solves all sorts of problems.

Pain and suffering are real. Real people are genuinely injured by medical incompetence. They don't consider it winning the lottery. If I were blinded by a medical error no amount of money would make it right, but some money would make it more bearable. $250,000 would be an insult. I would use it to hire a hit man.

Njorl

Njorl
Jul10-04, 04:12 AM
RE: "I agree. However, "court-room shenanigans" are no excuse for depriving Americans of the right to sue for redress of grievances."

Actually, it is the perfect excuse. Rights are taken away because someone takes advantage of them for their own gain and, as a result, hurts society.

That is for individuals. We call it criminal justice. When practiced against groups we call it civil rights violations.


In this situation, depriving the People of their rights is a necessary shield to protect American business from the likes of people like Edwards.
.
No, it is an expedient way to make money to overcome poor business practices of last decade.


We limit freedom when it comes to business practices. Why? For the same reason.
.
Business practices are not constitutionally protected rights. Damage caps infringe upon the first and seventh amendment.



So if Americans are denied their right, wouldn't Edwards be considered partly to blame? Couldn't someone say that Americans would have that right if it hadn't been for people like Edwards that prostituted the system for his own gain?

If you really want people to have the right to sue for as much as they wish, then you should be mad as Hell at people like Edwards who took advantage of the situation.

Sometimes people elect bad presidents. The right to vote should be taken away.

Sometimes people say things I don't like. All people should lose the right to free speech.

Njorl

phatmonky
Jul10-04, 09:00 AM
This is a great thread :D!

JohnDubYa
Jul10-04, 12:08 PM
RE: "Business practices are not constitutionally protected rights. Damage caps infringe upon the first and seventh amendment."

Here is the First Amendment: Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.

Here is the Seventh Amendment: In suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise reexamined in any court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.

Now kindly explain how damage caps, which are only applied to future litigation, violate either of these two amendments.

RE: "Sometimes people elect bad presidents. The right to vote should be taken away. Sometimes people say things I don't like. All people should lose the right to free speech."

These are not analagous to the situations I am describing. A better analogy would be to say:

Because some people in the past have abused the right to free speech by yelling "fire" in crowded theaters, my right to free speech has become limited.

All I am saying is, if you want the right to sue for mega-millions preserved, then you should condemn Edwards' legal activity, because it is the type of activity that ultimately produces lawsuit caps.

Njorl
Jul13-04, 10:59 AM
This is a great thread :D!

I agree, but far too time consuming. I want ATLA to pay me! :wink:

Njorl

loseyourname
Jul14-04, 12:42 PM
Since this thread was initially about John Edwards, and not tort reform, I'm reposting a link that phatmonky posted that everyone seemed to ignore:

http://www.cnsnews.com/ViewPolitics.asp?Page=%5CPolitics%5Carchive%5C2004 01%5CPOL20040120a.html


Edwards became one of America's wealthiest trial lawyers by winning record jury verdicts and settlements in cases alleging that the botched treatment of women in labor and their deliveries caused infants to develop cerebral palsy, a brain disorder that causes motor function impairment and lifelong disability.

The cause of cerebral palsy has been debated since the 19th century. Some medical studies dating back to at least the 1980s asserted that doctors could do very little to cause cerebral palsy during the birthing process. Two new studies in 2003 further undermined the scientific premise of the high profile court cases that helped Edwards become a multi-millionaire and finance his own successful campaign for the U.S. Senate.

Dr. Murray Goldstein, a neurologist and the medical director of the United Cerebral Palsy Research and Educational Foundation, said it is conceivable for a doctor's incompetence to cause cerebral palsy in an infant. "There are some cases where the brain damage did occur at the time of delivery. But it's really unusual. It's really quite unusual," Goldstein said.

"The overwhelming majority of children that are born with developmental brain damage, the ob/gyn could not have done anything about it, could not have, not at this stage of what we know," Goldstein added.

But some of Edwards' critics say that as a trial lawyer, he relied more on his verbal skills than the latest scientific evidence to persuade juries that the doctors' mistakes had been instrumental in causing the cerebral palsy in the infants.

Edwards' trial summaries "routinely went beyond a recitation of his case to a heart-wrenching plea to jurors to listen to the unspoken voices of injured children," according to a comprehensive analysis of Edwards' legal career by The Boston Globe in 2003.

The Globe cited an example of Edwards' oratorical skills from a medical malpractice trial in 1985. Edwards had alleged that a doctor and a hospital had been responsible for the cerebral palsy afflicting then-five-year-old Jennifer Campbell.

'I have to tell you right now -- I didn't plan to talk about this -- right now I feel her (Jennifer), I feel her presence,' Edwards told the jury according to court records. "[Jennifer's] inside me and she's talking to you ... And this is what she says to you. She says, 'I don't ask for your pity. What I ask for is your strength. And I don't ask for your sympathy, but I do ask for your courage.'"


Sounds like a real sleezeball to me. Njorl's attempts to justify this by saying that Edwards was simply doing his job and doing it well are sickening. Personally, I do not want a man that does an immoral and exploitative job very well running my country. Then again, Bush made his money by driving oil companies into the ground yet somehow always getting bailed out by Saudi billionaires, seemingly in return for favor by either the CIA or US foreign policy, depending on which the Bush family was in charge of at the time.

What a great election in which to be an American.

JohnDubYa
Jul14-04, 12:47 PM
RE: "Then again, Bush made his money by driving oil companies into the ground yet somehow always getting bailed out by Saudi billionaires, seemingly in return for favor by either the CIA or US foreign policy, depending on which the Bush family was in charge of at the time."

Let me guess: You watched Fahrenheit 911?

loseyourname
Jul14-04, 12:55 PM
If you want to go off on that tangent, start another thread. I did not see that movie, but the investments are all a matter of public record. I'm just trying to be fair here. It is clear, to me at least, that Edwards made his money in an unethical manner. If I'm going to publicize that, then I'm also going to bring up the source of the Bush fortune so as not to be overly partisan like every other poster on this forum.

JohnDubYa
Jul14-04, 01:16 PM
Okay, so let me ask: Which Saudi billionaire gave the Bushes money, and how do you know it? Was this a legitimate loan?

And which oil companies did the Bushes drive into the ground? And was this just a matter of competition, or did the Bushes do something illegal?

Njorl
Jul14-04, 01:28 PM
Since this thread was initially about John Edwards, and not tort reform, I'm reposting a link that phatmonky posted that everyone seemed to ignore:

http://www.cnsnews.com/ViewPolitics.asp?Page=%5CPolitics%5Carchive%5C2004 01%5CPOL20040120a.html



Sounds like a real sleezeball to me. Njorl's attempts to justify this by saying that Edwards was simply doing his job and doing it well are sickening. Personally, I do not want a man that does an immoral and exploitative job very well running my country. Then again, Bush made his money by driving oil companies into the ground yet somehow always getting bailed out by Saudi billionaires, seemingly in return for favor by either the CIA or US foreign policy, depending on which the Bush family was in charge of at the time.

What a great election in which to be an American.

You're taking it on faith that Edwards' critics are correct. Evidently, you believe a court of law finding for a plaintiff to be irrefutable evidence that the plaintiff was not justified in their suit. Do you have evidence that Edwards was doing "an immoral and exploitative job", or do you just hate lawyers so much you enjoy believing bad things about them.

Njorl

phatmonky
Jul14-04, 01:39 PM
You're taking it on faith that Edwards' critics are correct. Evidently, you believe a court of law finding for a plaintiff to be irrefutable evidence that the plaintiff was not justified in their suit. Do you have evidence that Edwards was doing "an immoral and exploitative job", or do you just hate lawyers so much you enjoy believing bad things about them.

Njorl


Did you read any of my links??

loseyourname
Jul14-04, 01:40 PM
Okay, so let me ask: Which Saudi billionaire gave the Bushes money, and how do you know it? Was this a legitimate loan?

And which oil companies did the Bushes drive into the ground? And was this just a matter of competition, or did the Bushes do something illegal?

Look, this thread is not about George Bush. If you want to discuss this, start another thread. The only reason I brought it up was to be fair to both parties. Anybody that has a lot of money likely stepped on some toes to get it. I'm not condemning the man for it. There are a lot of reasons that I don't like Bush; his business dealings are not one of them.

phatmonky
Jul14-04, 01:46 PM
You're taking it on faith that Edwards' critics are correct.



And just for the record the statements of CP not being caused at delivery, thus not the OB's fault, were first really stated in the 1999 British Medicine e (article referencing it in plain English: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/475160.stm )
and the findings were echoed this year and last by an American government study (supported by several international ogranizations) and an American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists .

I can pull links for all, but I'm sure you are capable of delving in as far as you'd like.

loseyourname
Jul14-04, 01:46 PM
You're taking it on faith that Edwards' critics are correct. Evidently, you believe a court of law finding for a plaintiff to be irrefutable evidence that the plaintiff was not justified in their suit. Do you have evidence that Edwards was doing "an immoral and exploitative job", or do you just hate lawyers so much you enjoy believing bad things about them.

Njorl

Edwards' critics are correct. The science he cited in his cases was untrue and he used appeals to emotion largely in favor of a more reasoned argument. I will admit that I have no proof that Edwards knew the science he used was untrue, but it is clear that he did not look into as much as he should. Like any good lawyer - and you are certainly right to say that he was a great lawyer -he was more concerned with winning his cases than he was with uncovering the truth. It is my belief that placing any concern higher than the concern for truth is immoral. In particular, placing any concern higher than the concern for justice, as a member of the judiciary system, is immoral.

It is also my belief that if Edwards was a republican, you would be jumping on this bandwagon faster than Rosie O'Donnell on a hot dog.

Njorl
Jul14-04, 02:36 PM
And just for the record the statements of CP not being caused at delivery, thus not the OB's fault, were first really stated in the 1999 British Medicine e (article referencing it in plain English: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/475160.stm )
and the findings were echoed this year and last by an American government study (supported by several international ogranizations) and an American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists .

I can pull links for all, but I'm sure you are capable of delving in as far as you'd like.

Edwards gave up practicing law before this. So, evidently, he was using accepted science at the time. You seem to be demanding that he should have been prophetic.

Njorl

Njorl
Jul14-04, 02:46 PM
Edwards' critics are correct. The science he cited in his cases was untrue and he used appeals to emotion largely in favor of a more reasoned argument. I will admit that I have no proof that Edwards knew the science he used was untrue, but it is clear that he did not look into as much as he should. Like any good lawyer - and you are certainly right to say that he was a great lawyer -he was more concerned with winning his cases than he was with uncovering the truth. It is my belief that placing any concern higher than the concern for truth is immoral. In particular, placing any concern higher than the concern for justice, as a member of the judiciary system, is immoral.

It is also my belief that if Edwards was a republican, you would be jumping on this bandwagon faster than Rosie O'Donnell on a hot dog.

As I stated before. Edwards was using the accepted science of the time. Should he have known the science better than the scientific community? That is absolutely outrageous.

Opposing counsel both have access to expert witnesses. They can cross examine eachother's experts. They can request evidentiary hearings to exclude experts who are not genuine, so that the jury never hears them.

I can see why you expect Edwards should have been prophetic, you yourself claim to be a mindreader.


Njorl

Njorl
Jul14-04, 02:55 PM
Let me just ask.

Has any child ever been afflicted with cerebral palsy due to a health care provider's avoidable error? Is it conceivable that John Edwards could have represented such children? The rest of you seem to be saying that, "In theory such an injury could occur, but we know John Edwards didn't represent such people."

Njorl

JohnDubYa
Jul14-04, 03:02 PM
Has any child ever been afflicted with cerebral palsy due to a health care provider's avoidable error? Is it conceivable that John Edwards could have represented such children? The rest of you seem to be saying that, "In theory such an injury could occur, but we know John Edwards didn't represent such people.

He may well have represented such children. And I am sure John Gotti engaged in legitimate business practices at times. So what? (No, I am not equating the two men.)


As I stated before. Edwards was using the accepted science of the time. Should he have known the science better than the scientific community? That is absolutely outrageous.

If Edwards was using the accepted science at the time, it would have been the defendants who were interviewing one expert after another looking for someone to back their view.

phatmonky
Jul14-04, 03:18 PM
I will admit that I have no proof that Edwards knew the science he used was untrue, but it is clear that he did not look into as much as he should. Like any good lawyer - and you are certainly right to say that he was a great lawyer -he was more concerned with winning his cases than he was with uncovering the truth.
http://www.cnsnews.com/Culture/archive/200402/CUL20040202a.html
Well according to him he didn't just not go far enough:

I took very seriously our responsibility to determine if our cases were merited," Edwards told the New York Times in an interview on Friday, just days after refusing to answer CNSNews.com's questions on the same topic.

"Before I ever accepted a brain-injured child case, we would spend months investigating it," Edwards added.


Which means he spent the time to investigate the case, and then ignored the facts.

phatmonky
Jul14-04, 03:22 PM
Let me just ask.

Has any child ever been afflicted with cerebral palsy due to a health care provider's avoidable error? Is it conceivable that John Edwards could have represented such children? The rest of you seem to be saying that, "In theory such an injury could occur, but we know John Edwards didn't represent such people."

Njorl


Edwards claims were that the doctor did not do the C section soon enough, and therefore it was his fault that the baby had CP. There is NO evidence to back this up, and as we know the burden of proof lies on the PLAINTIFF.
In this case, both edwards, and his 42nd (if I'm remembering that number right) expert witness are both scum who look to abuse the system.

The point is a moral one. Edwards is NOT the kind of person I want leading my country and/or healthcare system and/or future profession.

loseyourname
Jul14-04, 03:43 PM
Let me just ask.

Has any child ever been afflicted with cerebral palsy due to a health care provider's avoidable error? Is it conceivable that John Edwards could have represented such children? The rest of you seem to be saying that, "In theory such an injury could occur, but we know John Edwards didn't represent such people."

Njorl

No, what we're saying is that whether or not Edwards won a couple of legitimate cases (heck, even if most of them were legitimate), there is no doubt that he put doctors out of business that did nothing wrong, and that he made countless millions of dollars doing it.

Njorl
Jul14-04, 03:58 PM
http://www.cnsnews.com/Culture/archive/200402/CUL20040202a.html
Well according to him he didn't just not go far enough:



Which means he spent the time to investigate the case, and then ignored the facts.

That is nonsense. When Edwards was practicing it was still accepted that 10-15% of palsy cases were caused by perinatal asphyxia. It was also assumed that many of those cases were avoidable.

Even using the most conservative estimates of the most modern data, you should expect 1 or 2 justified suits for cerebral palsy in N. Carolina per year. You would also expect to see more than this in which reasonable people disagree as to the justice of the situation. Given the accepted science of Edwards' day, you would expect at least 5 times this number of cases - 5 to 10 justified cases, per year, and more cases that experts would reasonably disagree upon. Edwards won fewer than 2 palsy cases per year early in his career, and about 3 per year later. He was aknowledged as the best attorney in the state for this kind of case. If you did have a legitimate case, why on Earth would you go to anyone else. Statistically, all of this is perfectly reasonble. If you want to discredit him, the statistics are just not there. You will have to do it with specifics.

Do you really find it unreasonable that the best tort lawyer in North Carolina, one of the 8 best in the country, who specialized in cerebral palsy malpractice cases, should win 2 or 3 of those cases per year?


Njorl

JohnDubYa
Jul14-04, 03:58 PM
One fact that gets lost in this thread is that WE pay for this litigation. The doctors continue to work and make their money. No, WE pay for the damages. So every time you write a check for your health insurance (or wonder why your salary isn't as high as it could be), you can thank John Edwards.

Njorl
Jul14-04, 04:18 PM
No, what we're saying is that whether or not Edwards won a couple of legitimate cases (heck, even if most of them were legitimate), there is no doubt that he put doctors out of business that did nothing wrong, and that he made countless millions of dollars doing it.
He made about 6-7 million a year in his best years, winning about 8 cases a year. That is not uncounted millions. Only about 1/4 of those were palsy cases. Not all of the others were medical malpractice.

Please list the name of a Dr. that Edwards put out of business.

For Edwards to do that, he would have to hit a doctor at least 3 times with an unjustified suit. With just 2 palsy cases per year I find it unlikely. I haven't seen any reason to believe any of his cases were not justified. Just a lot of hand-wringing.

Njorl

Njorl
Jul14-04, 04:30 PM
Edwards claims were that the doctor did not do the C section soon enough, and therefore it was his fault that the baby had CP. There is NO evidence to back this up, and as we know the burden of proof lies on the PLAINTIFF.
In this case, both edwards, and his 42nd (if I'm remembering that number right) expert witness are both scum who look to abuse the system.

The point is a moral one. Edwards is NOT the kind of person I want leading my country and/or healthcare system and/or future profession.

What case? Please provide some reference. I did not notice one in the two links I followed up.

Njorl

Njorl
Jul14-04, 04:34 PM
One fact that gets lost in this thread is that WE pay for this litigation. The doctors continue to work and make their money. No, WE pay for the damages. So every time you write a check for your health insurance (or wonder why your salary isn't as high as it could be), you can thank John Edwards.

None of this affects health insurance, it affects malpractice insurance. Of every $100.00 dollars you spend for health care, you spend fifty-six cents (cents, not dollars) on malpractice insurance. I can afford it.

Njorl

phatmonky
Jul14-04, 05:00 PM
What case? Please provide some reference. I did not notice one in the two links I followed up.

Njorl


First, there is no doubt of what the 'baby brain damage' cases were arguing, right?? I'll put that link I guess, but this far it seems you are aware of Edwards original accusation, RIGHT??

Secondly, when I said case, I didn't mean legal case - but that is an interesting double meaning, and one I will address later. I just need to pull the link, but am leaving work now. Let me know if you needed that link explaining what the cases were about too - I assume you already know though

loseyourname
Jul14-04, 06:43 PM
He made about 6-7 million a year in his best years, winning about 8 cases a year. That is not uncounted millions. Only about 1/4 of those were palsy cases. Not all of the others were medical malpractice.

Please list the name of a Dr. that Edwards put out of business.

For Edwards to do that, he would have to hit a doctor at least 3 times with an unjustified suit. With just 2 palsy cases per year I find it unlikely. I haven't seen any reason to believe any of his cases were not justified. Just a lot of hand-wringing.

Njorl

I didn't mean to imply that Edwards directly took the license of any doctor. What he did is greatly raise malpractice insurance premiums, which makes it very difficult for a doctor-owned practice to get off the ground. Raise the expenses to the point where they can no longer afford to own a practice, and you have put them out of business. I'm not trying to say that Edwards alone is responsible for this, but the fact remains that he (along with a lot of other lawyers) forced insurance companies to pay huge awards when it was not warranted. It is highly doubtful that even half of the doctors filed against were in fact responsible for the injuries suffered (in particular with the cerebral palsy cases). Obviously, hindsight plays a factor here, and perhaps you are right. Perhaps Edwards honestly believed that he was doing the right thing, despite the fact that it is now clear he was not. But just by looking at some of the transcipts of his cases (selected, admittedly, by conservative websites), he comes across as a man appealing to emotion, far more concerned with winning the case than with finding the truth, and thereby serving the cause of justice, which I'm pretty sure is what a lawyer is supposed to do.

JohnDubYa
Jul14-04, 08:29 PM
RE: "None of this affects health insurance, it affects malpractice insurance."

You see no connection between the two?

Njorl
Jul15-04, 10:49 AM
RE: "None of this affects health insurance, it affects malpractice insurance."

You see no connection between the two?

There is the concept of the second order effect of defensive medicine; Doctors order more tests to prevent lawsuits.

First, defensive medicine is not necessarily a bad thing. I'm sure some of it is waste, but not all, not even most.

Second, it is not logical, economically speaking, that defensive medicine could have such great costs when malpractice premiums are at 0.56% of medical costs. Money is only spent on defensive medicine to the extent that it is marginally more profitable than spending it on malpractice premiums.

Njorl

JohnDubYa
Jul15-04, 04:15 PM
There is the concept of the second order effect of defensive medicine; Doctors order more tests to prevent lawsuits.

And they also charge more to pay for their higher malpractice rates, right?

adrenaline
Jul15-04, 06:03 PM
And they also charge more to pay for their higher malpractice rates, right?


No, not allowed to. Remember, third party payers, whether it is medicare, Hmos, medicaid etc. fix the prices for a doctor's services : physical exam= x amount, , ekg= x amount, , urinalysis, skin biopsey etc. The prices cannot be inflated to cover overhead costs such as malpractice ins.premiums, etc. The most a doc can do is try to see more patients which isn't the best option for either the doctor or the patient. There are quite a few docs pushing for liability surcharges in place of tort reform but some in the AMA argue that it would look as if docs are taking advantage of the medical malpractice insurance crisis and using it to raise their fees.

JohnDubYa
Jul15-04, 07:45 PM
No, not allowed to. Remember, third party payers, whether it is medicare, Hmos, medicaid etc. fix the prices for a doctor's services :

And what is that price, and is subject to change?

I am not talking about a case where a single doctor increases his rates to overcome a loss in court. I am talking about the overall cost of health care. All of a sudden, the following year its physical exam = X + dX.