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I did this three times, and always come up with utter nonsense.
What is the derivative of 4x(16-x^2)^0.5?
(Root of (16 minus x-squared) by 4x.) What are its zilches? How did you calculate that?
This derivative is part of the solution to this problem: "What are the dimentions of the largest rectangle (by area) inscribable in a circle with radius 4?"
I drew the circle and the square (see attachment), divided the square into four parts, drew a diagonal through one, and called it a hypotenuse, which is equal to 4. X and y are the sides of the mini squares. A = 4xy (since there are 4 mini-squares). Then I used Pythagoras to come up with that equation above. But I can't differentiate it now...
The final answer is supposed to be 32 square units.
matt grime
Jul12-04, 10:25 AM
you can differentiate it, just keep trying, or you could make your life easier: the maximizing the area is the same as maximizing the square of the area.
homology
Jul12-04, 10:36 AM
What is the derivative of 4x(16-x^2)^0.5?
(Root of (16 minus x-squared) by 4x.) What are its zilches? How did you calculate that?
Use the product rule and chain rule. I'll get you started:
(d/dx)(4x(16-x^2)^0.5)=4((16-x^2)^0.5)+(4x)(...
As for the zeros, the only important one is 2(2)^.5
This derivative is part of the solution to this problem: "What are the dimentions of the largest rectangle (by area) inscribable in a circle with radius 4?"
matt grime is right, it ends up being a square, but you should start with a rectangle to prove it to yourself.
I drew the circle and the square (see attachment), divided the square into four parts, drew a diagonal through one, and called it a hypotenuse, which is equal to 4. X and y are the sides of the mini squares. A = 4xy (since there are 4 mini-squares). Then I used Pythagoras to come up with that equation above. But I can't differentiate it now...
Sure you can, finish the above differentiation, simplify and then find a root that makes sense in this problem. Use the root to find y and then you'll know the area (which is, as you stated, 32 square units).
Good Luck,
Kevin
(d/dx)(4x(16-x^2)^0.5)=4((16-x^2)^0.5)+(4x)(...
(d/dx)(4x(16-x^2)^0.5)=4((16-x^2)^0.5) - (4x^2)(16-x^2)^.5 =
-4x^2
-------------- + 4sqrt(16-x^2) = 0;
sqrt(16-x^2)
4x^2
-------------- = 4sqrt(16-x^2) = 0;
sqrt(16-x^2)
4x^2 = 4(16-x^2)
x^2 = 16 - x^2
0 = 16 :yuck:
BTW, this means x = sqrt(16-x^2), which is y.
So x=y, and if this is a square, that's perfectly true.
So there you have it: a full mathematical proof that 0=16.
homology
Jul12-04, 11:55 AM
(d/dx)(4x(16-x^2)^0.5)=4((16-x^2)^0.5) - (4x^2)(16-x^2)^.5 =
-4x^2
-------------- + 4sqrt(16-x^2) = 0;
sqrt(16-x^2)
The above is good
4x^2 = 4(16-x^2)
x^2 = 16 - x^2
This is bad. "add" x^2 to both sides to get 2(x^2)=16 which yields x=2sqrt(2) and not 0=16
So there you have it: a full mathematical proof that 0=16.
So there you have it: a full mathematical proof that you can't add
:biggrin:
Cheers,
Kevin
You needed calculus to prove THAT?
God, I'm sure glad I'm not studying arithmetic any more.
dedaNoe
Jul12-04, 12:47 PM
10 = 2 really
I mean:
102=210
1*2^1+0*2^0=2*10^0
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