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lizzyb
Oct31-09, 11:13 PM
Exact Question from Book
For laminar flow in a two-dimensional passage, find the relation between the average and maximum velocities.

Relevant Equations, etc
I think for circular pipes we have:

u = u_max - kr^2 (1)

u: velocity
u_max: maximum velocity at center of the pipe

Work Done So Far
I played around with multiplying (1) by dA = 2 pi r dr and integrating but didn't really achieve much.

I'm not sure what they mean by "two-dimensional passage" - do they mean a square or rectangle?

viscousflow
Nov1-09, 01:28 AM
If its two dimensional its cross sectional shape doesn't matter right?

Set up a two dimensional flow with uniform flow at the entrance and and a fully developed profile at the exit of your control volume.

Use conservation of momentum to find a relation between the velocities.

lizzyb
Nov1-09, 08:47 AM
like this?
http://img691.imageshack.us/img691/3605/21166978.jpg (http://img691.imageshack.us/i/21166978.jpg/)

how is this so different than the parabola flow we're used to seeing? because its not a 3-d tube?

so u_max is at the center and the median of a triangle is 2/3 the height;

u = 2/3 u_max.

viscousflow
Nov1-09, 01:27 PM
No a fully developed profile in a 2d passage will be parabolic.

viscousflow
Nov1-09, 09:17 PM
Hint: the answer is u_{max} = 2u_{avg}